PRO
Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 78202025
Timiș: -12.4M RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
-131.6M
-17.9M
9.1M
105.3M
306.4M

41 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.▧ No data

Report financial filters: Timiș · CAEN 7820

Timiș · Activități de contractare, pe baze temporare, a personalului (Rev.2) / Activități ale agențiilor de plasare temporară a forței de muncă și furnizarea altor resurse umane (Rev.3) · CAEN 7820 · balance sheets available for 2025

Sales

+0.7%

Higher sales, at the same companies.

30 comparable companies · 2025 / 2024

Profitability

5%

Net margin of the typical company.

31 eligible companies · 45.1% of companies with a known result are profitable

Concentration

98.1%

Of sales, in the hands of the top ten companies.

Share of the selection's turnover · 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
51
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
259.44M RON
47 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
-1.76M RON
51 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
1,264
48 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Timiș holds 4.4% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 51 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 3.88B RON65.6%
  2. 294.92M RON5%
  3. 259.44M RON4.4%
  4. 239.91M RON4.1%
  5. 228.52M RON3.9%
  6. 144.97M RON2.5%
  7. 124.01M RON2.1%
  8. 79.11M RON1.3%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 28,16869.3%
  2. 1,2963.2%
  3. 1,2643.1%
  4. 1,2273%
  5. 1,1342.8%
  6. 9772.4%
  7. 8952.2%
  8. 6971.7%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Timiș. Open a sector for details.

In Fabricarea de echipamente electrice și electronice pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Transport rutier de mărfuri, only 41%.

SECTOR RADIOGRAPHY

Activități de contractare, pe baze temporare, a personalului (Rev.2) / Activități ale agențiilor de plasare temporară a forței de muncă și furnizarea altor resurse umane (Rev.3) · Timiș

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Fabricarea de echipamente electrice și electronice pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule100%
  2. Transport rutier de mărfuri41%
41 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
1,084 companies

15.53B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+2.5%

859 comparable

Top 10 companies

94.4%

02
5 companies

13.57B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-2.9%

5 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

03
699 companies

4.94B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+3.5%

457 comparable

Top 10 companies

81.9%

04
19 companies

4.65B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-15.5%

17 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.5%

05
4 companies

4.52B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+3.6%

3 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

06
1,350 companies

3.25B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+2.3%

1,040 comparable

Top 10 companies

41%

07
107 companies

2.32B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+23.4%

80 comparable

Top 10 companies

78%

08
64 companies

2.07B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+20.5%

40 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.6%

09
715 companies

1.97B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.5%

625 comparable

Top 10 companies

29%

10
17 companies

1.87B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+8.3%

16 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.9%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 73.44K RON a year and keeps 5% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
73.44K RON
47 values available
Median net margin
5%
31 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
-0.5%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
45.1%
23 of 51 with a known result
National median · CAEN 7820
11.3%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss1032.3%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%39.7%
  • Above 2–5%26.5%
  • Above 5–10%26.5%
  • Above 10%1445.2%

31 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 20 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

36.7% of the 30 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
+0.7%
30 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
-6.1%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
-26.2%
26 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth1136.7%
  • Decline1653.3%
  • No change310%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: +0.7% in 2025. Highest values: Suceava (+347.2%), Dâmbovița (+112.4%), Vâlcea (+76.7%), Constanța (+66.5%), Ilfov (+56.6%). Lowest: Mehedinți (-67.9%), Mureș (-48.7%), Botoșani (-29.2%), Dolj (-26.3%), Maramureș (-14.5%). 32 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

Nationally: +9.2% in 2025. Highest values: Alba (+37.6%), Giurgiu (+34.9%), Bacău (+33.1%), Argeș (+29.6%), Prahova (+24.7%). Lowest: Dâmbovița (-26.5%), Bistrița-Năsăud (-19.6%), Dolj (-17.7%), Arad (-13.3%), Galați (-1.3%). 23 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

Nationally: 43.2% in 2025. Highest values: Dâmbovița (87.5%), Ilfov (80.6%), Bihor (77.4%), Alba (70%), Buzău (70%). Lowest: Hunedoara (33.3%), Argeș (35.3%), Brașov (37.5%), Suceava (38.1%), Arad (38.5%). 30 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

Nationally: 45.1% in 2025. Highest values: Harghita (60%), Constanța (46.8%), Timiș (45.1%), Brăila (45%), Satu Mare (42.9%). Lowest: Sălaj (0%), Olt (0%), Giurgiu (0%), Buzău (9.1%), Teleorman (11.1%). 36 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

Nationally: 35.3% in 2025. Highest values: Harghita (60%), Botoșani (42.9%), Dâmbovița (41.2%), Mureș (40.9%), Brăila (40%). Lowest: Sălaj (0%), Olt (0%), Iași (12.8%), Vâlcea (14.3%), Neamț (14.3%). 36 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

Nationally: 98.1% in 2025. Highest values: Mureș (99.7%), Brăila (99.4%), Argeș (99.4%), Suceava (99.1%), Bacău (98.8%). Lowest: București (52.6%), Iași (79.8%), Ilfov (82%), Bihor (85.6%), Cluj (85.7%). 17 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

Nationally: 73.44K RON in 2025. Highest values: Vaslui (3.74M RON), Mehedinți (1.33M RON), Giurgiu (1.16M RON), Sălaj (864.84K RON), Argeș (776.67K RON). Lowest: Gorj (0 RON), Botoșani (13.62K RON), Dâmbovița (13.63K RON), Mureș (19.47K RON), Tulcea (30.71K RON). 41 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

Nationally: 204.78K RON in 2025. Highest values: Călărași (394.23K RON), Harghita (306.33K RON), Suceava (249.18K RON), Teleorman (243.28K RON), Ilfov (240.89K RON). Lowest: Constanța (27.4K RON), Bistrița-Năsăud (80.22K RON), Vrancea (82.19K RON), Brașov (82.4K RON), Satu Mare (84.16K RON). 40 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Timiș · CAEN 7820.

In Timiș, the 2025 report covers 51 companies with available indicators (CAEN 7820). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 5% in 2025, computed for 31 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 20 companies do not meet these conditions.

3 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (9.7% of eligible companies). 10 eligible companies have negative margins.

23 of 51 companies with a known net result are profitable: 45.1%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is -1.76M RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 30 comparable companies changed by +0.7% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Counties · 41
Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba188.58M RON795.34K RON58-131.61M RON15.3%
Arad1813.24M RON2.53M RON572.78M RON17.4%
Argeș2047.06M RON4.62M RON3425.42M RON8.4%
Bacău2777.8M RON9.71M RON45112.28M RON9.2%
Bihor57239.91M RON12.39M RON97719.26M RON4.5%
Bistrița-Năsăud2611.17M RON2.21M RON1381.32M RON13.5%
Botoșani75.31M RON349.31K RON39285.41K RON20.6%
Brăila2039.49M RON3.99M RON2684.51M RON5.8%
Brașov48144.97M RON9.65M RON1,29623.02M RON20.6%
București5053.88B RON113.17M RON28,168306.44M RON10.1%
Buzău119.57M RON1.1M RON591.29M RON21.8%
Călărași81.58M RON414.77K RON44.38M RON21.7%
Cluj84228.52M RON10.12M RON1,22720.92M RON5%
Constanța4724.72M RON1.44M RON8954.38M RON14.9%
Covasna38.95M RON-135.85K RON94-212.71K RON-170.3%
Dâmbovița1737.73M RON970.56K RON297-111.41M RON10.4%
Dolj1716.33M RON5.47M RON11016.02M RON12.4%
Galați2939.28M RON2.32M RON2412.4M RON8.4%
Giurgiu675.24M RON7.57M RON6476.33M RON15.7%
Gorj20 RON0 RON0145 RON—
Harghita51.25M RON-325.73K RON4696.11K RON-10.7%
Hunedoara1425.92M RON2.02M RON134-23.39M RON16.4%
Ialomița43.92M RON1.2M RON341.21M RON33%
Iași78124.01M RON12.09M RON55520.94M RON15.8%
Ilfov109294.92M RON16.02M RON1,13430.25M RON20.4%
Maramureș1120.34M RON236.82K RON1351.54M RON15.8%
Mehedinți87.1M RON523.99K RON415.52M RON5.4%
Mureș2216.54M RON12.07M RON1112.41M RON20.5%
Neamț717.61M RON165.2K RON541.19M RON1.4%
Olt65.89M RON909K RON301.07M RON58.5%
Prahova3179.11M RON4.03M RON68912.14M RON7.9%
Sălaj75.66M RON408.99K RON512.5M RON7.2%
Satu Mare75.31M RON464.65K RON321.02M RON1.4%
Sibiu4173.96M RON3.68M RON697-5.73M RON18.9%
Suceava2236.9M RON2.42M RON1485.02M RON5.9%
Teleorman911M RON3M RON503.27M RON39.5%
Timiș51259.44M RON-1.76M RON1,264-12.4M RON5%
Tulcea8663.63K RON369.13K RON6719.42K RON73.4%
Vâlcea75.34M RON1.13M RON601.41M RON21.7%
Vaslui38.13M RON317.41K RON427.94M RON2.3%
CAEN sectors · Timiș · 41
CAEN sectors · Timiș · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 47111,08415.53B RON-504.95M RON6,525777.4M RON1.4%
Fabricarea de echipamente electrice și electronice pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 2931513.57B RON-257.74M RON15,1094.23B RON1.9%
Activități de realizare a soft-ului la comandă (software orientat client) · CAEN 62106994.94B RON218.53M RON8,1311.45B RON62.6%
Fabricarea altor piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 2932194.65B RON97.99M RON7,389980.55M RON0.7%
Fabricarea anvelopelor și a camerelor de aer; reșaparea și refacerea anvelopelor · CAEN 221144.52B RON549.89M RON2,8412.04B RON12.2%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 49411,3503.25B RON-61.49M RON6,631523.09M RON2.8%
Comerț cu ridicata al cerealelor, semințelor, furajelor și tutunului neprelucrat · CAEN 46211072.32B RON15.7M RON375253.23M RON0.9%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor cosmetice și de parfumerie, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor cosmetice și de parfumerie (Rev.3) · CAEN 4775642.07B RON48.09M RON2,002204.14M RON-2.9%
Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase · CAEN 01117151.97B RON52.68M RON2,2544.09B RON3.7%
Prelucrarea și conservarea cărnii · CAEN 1011171.87B RON262.79M RON2,9481.6B RON1%
Fabricarea altor componente electronice (Rev.2) / Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module) (Rev.3) · CAEN 2612171.77B RON-45.04M RON4,575777.5M RON2.8%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 46903561.66B RON113.07M RON1,438401.23M RON5.6%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși și al produselor derivate · CAEN 4681141.58B RON24.15M RON11562.43M RON1.3%
Activități de realizare a soft-ului la comandă (software orientat client) · CAEN 62011,1021.5B RON287.86M RON3,837556.97M RON56.8%
Fabricarea altor produse din material plastic · CAEN 222691.48B RON30.77M RON1,675427.56M RON2.6%
Fabricarea pesticidelor și a altor produse agrochimice · CAEN 202011.43B RON37.68M RON431361.73M RON2.6%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 41006941.42B RON112.86M RON2,722529.89M RON10.1%
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 42111361.24B RON90.46M RON1,817194.54M RON7.3%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 41201,6821.21B RON131.27M RON3,340431.08M RON9.6%
Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau în leasing (Rev.2) / Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau închiriate (Rev.3) · CAEN 68201,0831.18B RON150.1M RON1,2614.54B RON19.2%
Comerț cu ridicata al mașinilor agricole, echipamentelor și furniturilor · CAEN 4661481.16B RON63.99M RON647570.03M RON2.1%
Activități de inginerie și consultanță tehnică legate de acestea · CAEN 71121,0521.15B RON254.51M RON2,614527.48M RON28.3%
Fabricarea de biciclete și de vehicule pentru invalizi (Rev.2) / Fabricarea de biciclete și de de vehicule pentru invalizi (Rev.3) · CAEN 3092101.11B RON49.79M RON846189.61M RON3.3%
Fabricarea de aparate electrocasnice · CAEN 275141.08B RON-23.04M RON2,25090.35M RON0.1%
Distribuție farmaceutică și medicală · CAEN 4646971.07B RON80.36M RON437178.25M RON6.3%
Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322568967.71M RON96.03M RON2,055243.55M RON9.2%
Fabricarea gazelor industriale · CAEN 20113946.1M RON263.76M RON3321.38B RON27.9%
Activități de asistență medicală specializată · CAEN 8622835934.43M RON147.15M RON2,408337.12M RON34%
Comerț cu ridicata al produselor lactate, ouălor, uleiurilor și grăsimilor comestibile · CAEN 463320920.61M RON23.67M RON389120.22M RON1.6%
Fabricarea altor echipamente electrice · CAEN 279013893.97M RON39.65M RON1,203302.52M RON2.3%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321532853.74M RON96.16M RON1,918246.38M RON11.6%
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și a materialelor de construcție și echipamentelor sanitare · CAEN 4683126828.31M RON39.61M RON662239.36M RON3.4%
Cercetare-dezvoltare în științe naturale și inginerie · CAEN 721033763.51M RON8.25M RON1,06884.91M RON11.1%
Fabricarea pâinii; fabricarea prăjiturilor și a produselor proaspete de patiserie · CAEN 1071321757.6M RON40.56M RON2,524135.86M RON0.3%
Activități de consultanță în tehnologia informației · CAEN 6202193744.45M RON104.05M RON2,001269.93M RON33.5%
Fabricarea ehipamentelor de ventilație și frigorifice, exclusiv a echipamentelor de uz casnic (Rev.2) / Fabricarea echipamentelor de ventilație și frigorifice, exceptând echipamentele de uz casnic (Rev.3) · CAEN 28257741.6M RON30.38M RON72151.8M RON19%
Fabricarea produselor lactate și a brânzeturilor · CAEN 105113708.65M RON42.07M RON459104.91M RON4.6%
Fabricarea plăcilor, foliilor, tuburilor și profilelor din material plastic · CAEN 222119706.36M RON15.29M RON987246.22M RON0.7%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 4773121631.46M RON18.84M RON65956.29M RON1.8%
Alte activități de telecomunicații · CAEN 619038608.87M RON17.94M RON1,941254.02M RON15%
Local units · Timiș · 13
Local units · Timiș · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Timișoara35127.39M RON1.29M RON9243.12M RON8%
Dumbrăvița20 RON-147.37K RON1-418.88K RON—
Ghiroda114.16M RON14.56K RON1484.13K RON0.1%
Giroc3120.25K RON-124.15K RON1415.41K RON-49.6%
Lugoj2106.87M RON-3.36M RON274-21.89M RON4.6%
Jimbolia110.69M RON539.15K RON615.68M RON5%
Sânnicolau Mare122.5K RON12.39K RON012.59K RON55.1%
Gavojdia10 RON0 RON030.22K RON—
Moșnița Nouă153.92K RON9.37K RON19.57K RON17.4%
Satchinez10 RON-24.79K RON0-24.59K RON—
Săcălaz1—-7.04K RON—56.4K RON—
Sânmihaiu Român1142.1K RON34.42K RON1125.46K RON24.2%
Iecea Mare10 RON-160 RON0-400 RON—
SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
Brașov8345.85B RON
Ialomița1801.07B RON
Iași1,08614.34B RON
Tulcea1771.17B RON
Mehedinți187918.76M RON
Vâlcea3842.27B RON
Mureș7408.41B RON
București6,659146.69B RON
Bacău4292.57B RON
Maramureș3712.83B RON
Botoșani3211.32B RON
Brăila3581.49B RON
Galați5775.68B RON
Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
Hunedoara4822.3B RON
Prahova5524.43B RON
Călărași174765.83M RON
Ilfov5536.78B RON
Constanța7577.24B RON
Bihor6584.49B RON
Sibiu9085.72B RON
Timiș9158.62B RON
Olt3041.2B RON
Cluj1,48415.53B RON
Vaslui3661.65B RON
Giurgiu1711.94B RON
Neamț3461.76B RON
Gorj6013.25B RON
Sălaj2651.1B RON
Alba3591.58B RON
Suceava5673.91B RON
Argeș5322.2B RON
Dolj66113.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
Teleorman2291.58B RON
Arad3863.25B RON
Buzău2781.02B RON
Vrancea2773.31B RON
Covasna2551.01B RON
Harghita3332.68B RON
Satu Mare2912.55B RON
Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
UAT Livezile41.25M RON
UAT Timișoara6437.42B RON
UAT Lugoj17177.06M RON
UAT Racovița1216.47K RON
UAT Mașloc11.6M RON
UAT Lenauheim11.68M RON
UAT Margina1470.19K RON
UAT Secaș13.38M RON
UAT Moșnița Nouă1468.96M RON
UAT Giarmata22.48M RON
UAT Ohaba Lungă13.65M RON
UAT Nițchidorf18.94M RON
UAT Sânpetru Mare220.67M RON
UAT Cărpiniș527.84M RON
UAT Giulvăz312.33M RON
UAT Bethausen313.26M RON
UAT Remetea Mare1415.85K RON
UAT Sânmihaiu Român35.37M RON
UAT Tomești44.03M RON
UAT Topolovățu Mare11.18M RON
UAT Moravița614.43M RON
UAT Brestovăț11.39M RON
UAT Sacoșu Turcesc1420K RON
UAT Ghiroda344.76M RON
UAT Fârdea110.56M RON
UAT Saravale111.17M RON
UAT Dudeștii Noi213.12M RON
UAT Jamu Mare25.55M RON
UAT Bârna56.14M RON
UAT Peciu Nou33.44M RON
UAT Dudeștii Vechi121.83M RON
UAT Boldur11.78M RON
UAT Tomnatic1449.52K RON
UAT Pișchia31.15M RON
UAT Biled22.06M RON
UAT Cenad24.25M RON
UAT Tormac24.01M RON
UAT Iecea Mare11.18M RON
UAT Birda21.55M RON
UAT Dumbrava253.84M RON
UAT Checea18.59M RON
UAT Fibiș24.76M RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · version 20260918174703963. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Timiș, CAEN 7820. Version 20260918174703963, computed on 2026-09-18T17:47:03.963Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Timi%C8%99&caen=7820#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918174703963

CSV · this versionCSV field definitionsMethodology and sources

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan6,313
Feb8,206
Mar8,589
Apr7,449
May8,145
Jun7,682
Jul10,734
Aug7,697
Sep9,208
Oct9,472
Nov9,682
Dec7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan10,684
Feb9,665
Mar11,690
Apr12,765
May11,213
Jun9,725
Jul9,714
Aug9,094
Sep9,436
Oct12,761
Nov12,032
Dec9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025