Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 68202025
Brașov: 1.46B RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
0
3B
12B
27.1B
48.1B

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.No data

Report financial filters: Brașov · CAEN 6820

Brașov · Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau în leasing (Rev.2) / Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau închiriate (Rev.3) · CAEN 6820 · balance sheets available for 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
718
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
754.05M RON
664 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
169.01M RON
718 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
1,042
608 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Brașov holds 3.3% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 718 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 10.63B RON47%
  2. 2.34B RON10.4%
  3. 1.27B RON5.6%
  4. 1.18B RON5.2%
  5. 826.58M RON3.7%
  6. 754.05M RON3.3%
  7. 458.66M RON2%
  8. 445.59M RON2%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 7,24729.2%
  2. 1,7186.9%
  3. 1,4185.7%
  4. 1,2615.1%
  5. 1,0424.2%
  6. 1,0394.2%
  7. 9073.7%
  8. 7533%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Brașov. Open a sector for details.

In Fabricarea lagărelor, angrenajelor, cutiilor de viteză și a elementelor mecanice de transmisie, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Construcții de clădiri, only 30.9%.

SECTOR RADIOGRAPHY

Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau în leasing (Rev.2) / Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau închiriate (Rev.3) · Brașov

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Fabricarea lagărelor, angrenajelor, cutiilor de viteză și a elementelor mecanice de transmisie100%
  2. Construcții de clădiri30.9%
40 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
24 companies

9.21B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+2.2%

23 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.4%

02
55 companies

5B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-1.6%

43 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.1%

03
12 companies

3.73B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.4%

11 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

04
1,183 companies

2.61B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+6.7%

927 comparable

Top 10 companies

41%

05
82 companies

1.77B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+26.8%

72 comparable

Top 10 companies

93.2%

06
6 companies

1.62B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+14%

4 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

07
371 companies

1.59B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-2.5%

304 comparable

Top 10 companies

54.4%

08
1,445 companies

1.52B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+5.9%

1,066 comparable

Top 10 companies

30.9%

09
956 companies

1.29B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+0.8%

771 comparable

Top 10 companies

27.7%

10
3 companies

1.28B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+10.2%

3 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 181.6K RON a year and keeps 17.3% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
181.6K RON
664 values available
Median net margin
17.3%
582 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
23.3%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
58.9%
423 of 718 with a known result
National median · CAEN 6820
21.7%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss16728.7%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%172.9%
  • Above 2–5%152.6%
  • Above 5–10%396.7%
  • Above 10%34459.1%

582 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 136 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

57.7% of the 581 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
+4.2%
581 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
+2.1%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
-12.3%
485 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth33557.7%
  • Decline21436.8%
  • No change325.5%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: +4.2% in 2025. Highest values: Harghita (+59.3%), Sibiu (+30.6%), Mehedinți (+28.6%), Giurgiu (+22.6%), Vâlcea (+13.6%). Lowest: Călărași (-33.4%), Bistrița-Năsăud (-16.7%), Vrancea (-13.7%), Vaslui (-12.4%), Teleorman (-10.9%). 42 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

Nationally: +5.1% in 2025. Highest values: Harghita (+20.2%), Ialomița (+13.9%), Suceava (+13.2%), Buzău (+11%), Giurgiu (+9.7%). Lowest: Prahova (-13%), Teleorman (-11.3%), Brăila (-11.1%), Călărași (-9.4%), Vrancea (-6.9%). 42 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

Nationally: 80.1% in 2025. Highest values: Vaslui (91.2%), Sălaj (89.4%), Dâmbovița (89%), Giurgiu (88.4%), Vrancea (87.8%). Lowest: Mehedinți (69.8%), Călărași (71.7%), Brăila (72.3%), Botoșani (73.4%), Vâlcea (75.5%). 42 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

Nationally: 35.8% in 2025. Highest values: Ilfov (41.4%), București (39%), Alba (36.6%), Prahova (36.3%), Brașov (35.8%). Lowest: Bacău (21.6%), Dolj (21.9%), Vâlcea (22.4%), Mehedinți (22.5%), Călărași (22.6%). 42 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

Nationally: 26.5% in 2025. Highest values: Ilfov (30%), București (27.6%), Brașov (26.5%), Constanța (25.2%), Giurgiu (24.4%). Lowest: Vaslui (9.3%), Bistrița-Năsăud (10.7%), Tulcea (10.8%), Covasna (11.6%), Bacău (12.7%). 42 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

Nationally: 49.4% in 2025. Highest values: Ialomița (93.2%), Buzău (75.1%), Bacău (74.3%), Teleorman (73.1%), Călărași (70.7%). Lowest: București (18.4%), Constanța (30.5%), Arad (35.9%), Prahova (40.5%), Galați (40.6%). 42 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

Nationally: 181.6K RON in 2025. Highest values: Sibiu (239.08K RON), București (238.95K RON), Ilfov (234.13K RON), Mehedinți (230.94K RON), Harghita (193.43K RON). Lowest: Vrancea (68.21K RON), Gorj (86.6K RON), Hunedoara (95.76K RON), Maramureș (106.64K RON), Călărași (108.48K RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

Nationally: 619.91K RON in 2025. Highest values: Ialomița (2.09M RON), Suceava (978.56K RON), Timiș (826.93K RON), Iași (800.44K RON), București (793.93K RON). Lowest: Teleorman (211.53K RON), Brăila (223.16K RON), Caraș-Severin (240.7K RON), Vâlcea (243.41K RON), Olt (249.2K RON). 42 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Brașov · CAEN 6820.

In Brașov, the 2025 report covers 718 companies with available indicators (CAEN 6820). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 17.3% in 2025, computed for 582 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 136 companies do not meet these conditions.

17 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (2.9% of eligible companies). 167 eligible companies have negative margins.

423 of 718 companies with a known net result are profitable: 58.9%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is 169.01M RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 581 comparable companies changed by +4.2% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Counties · 43
Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba18681.24M RON27.41M RON164167.9M RON15.6%
Arad375204.34M RON38.87M RON463598.08M RON19.6%
Argeș452321.82M RON74.58M RON652729.61M RON31.3%
Bacău385413.99M RON145.64M RON403921.82M RON32.7%
Bihor543458.66M RON108.42M RON6041.39B RON20.1%
Bistrița-Năsăud15067.47M RON23.52M RON139172.71M RON28.1%
Botoșani12569.96M RON21.97M RON171107M RON25%
Brăila18470.89M RON14.85M RON295163.96M RON23.8%
Brașov718754.05M RON169.01M RON1,0421.46B RON17.3%
București4,24110.63B RON1.3B RON7,24748.13B RON19.1%
Buzău156200.19M RON27.94M RON294314.32M RON30%
Călărași8441.8M RON15M RON9684.92M RON29.5%
Caraș-Severin10937.73M RON14.82M RON14359.67M RON21.6%
Cluj1,2231.27B RON390.99M RON1,4184.17B RON25.2%
Constanța831445.59M RON114.48M RON1,0391.43B RON23.4%
Covasna8650.23M RON13.55M RON163157.56M RON24.7%
Dâmbovița173101.04M RON27.52M RON245140.18M RON26.8%
Dolj338306.21M RON97.64M RON753785.63M RON26.3%
Galați314142.28M RON53.78M RON512373.64M RON27%
Giurgiu7844.57M RON12.35M RON13971.12M RON24.3%
Gorj13937.67M RON13.17M RON101116.21M RON25.1%
Harghita166132.25M RON23.25M RON338337.08M RON22.9%
Hunedoara23175.79M RON13.73M RON202148.94M RON20.1%
Ialomița80168.16M RON4.39M RON7948.03M RON33.2%
Iași681826.58M RON182.3M RON9072.56B RON25.1%
Ilfov9932.34B RON212.33M RON1,71810.57B RON19.3%
Județ necunoscut157.75M RON3.18M RON210.61M RON29.1%
Maramureș322161.05M RON-12.81M RON34281.58M RON14.1%
Mehedinți7145.19M RON14.55M RON13299.85M RON25.2%
Mureș328284.61M RON65.61M RON533853.16M RON24.3%
Neamț21689.51M RON23.92M RON313166.17M RON23.4%
Olt9232.5M RON7.22M RON11676.08M RON11.5%
Prahova419304.34M RON278.43M RON7251.13B RON14.2%
Sălaj8855.75M RON23.14M RON99223.54M RON25.7%
Satu Mare224107.66M RON22.81M RON232468.08M RON16.2%
Sibiu420384.25M RON113M RON5331.28B RON23.9%
Suceava300380.62M RON73.05M RON3751.04B RON20.8%
Teleorman5425.26M RON2.76M RON9244.73M RON22.5%
Timiș1,0831.18B RON150.1M RON1,2614.54B RON19.2%
Tulcea10256.49M RON15.91M RON170142M RON19.4%
CAEN sectors · Brașov · 40
CAEN sectors · Brașov · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Fabricarea altor piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 2932249.21B RON-406.53M RON11,1802.25B RON0.4%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 4639555B RON-37.78M RON5,3191.77B RON1.5%
Fabricarea lagărelor, angrenajelor, cutiilor de viteză și a elementelor mecanice de transmisie · CAEN 2815123.73B RON7.27M RON4,5121.19B RON2.7%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 49411,1832.61B RON83.94M RON5,037440.6M RON2.6%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 4773821.77B RON21.03M RON1,534273.25M RON2.6%
Fabricarea produselor metalice obținute prin deformare plastică; metalurgia pulberilor · CAEN 255061.62B RON200.67M RON873895M RON-5.1%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 46903711.59B RON109.6M RON1,639504.72M RON5.1%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 41201,4451.52B RON109.03M RON3,449373.37M RON8%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 47119561.29B RON42.57M RON2,512160.64M RON2.8%
Fabricarea altor componente electronice (Rev.2) / Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module) (Rev.3) · CAEN 261231.28B RON56.37M RON829538.9M RON4.6%
Fabricarea de pompe și compresoare · CAEN 281361.15B RON45.72M RON1,533672.26M RON2.5%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 41004491.12B RON93.45M RON1,959315.31M RON10.4%
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și al materialelor de construcții și echipamentelor sanitare (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al motocicletelor; comerț cu ridicata al pieselor și accesoriilor pentru motociclete (Rev.3) · CAEN 46731481.12B RON7.5M RON82792.84M RON3.1%
Fabricarea de echipamente electrice și electronice pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 293171.08B RON-2.95M RON1,470184.18M RON-6%
Fabricarea de aeronave și nave spațiale, civile · CAEN 30315994.6M RON55.27M RON1,220327.76M RON6%
Activități de realizare a soft-ului la comandă (software orientat client) · CAEN 6210396972.18M RON129.37M RON2,206305.81M RON59.3%
Tratarea și eliminarea deșeurilor nepericuloase (Rev.2) / Recuperarea materialelor reciclabile (Rev.3) · CAEN 382119923.63M RON-4.03M RON417116.17M RON0.2%
Intermedieri în comerțul cu produse diverse · CAEN 4619509824.56M RON79.36M RON868415.46M RON11.4%
Fabricarea de construcții metalice și părți componente ale structurilor metalice · CAEN 2511192809.48M RON22.96M RON1,703226.59M RON4.4%
Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau în leasing (Rev.2) / Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau închiriate (Rev.3) · CAEN 6820718754.05M RON169.01M RON1,0421.46B RON17.3%
Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322386742.97M RON38.49M RON1,764124.77M RON6%
Restaurante · CAEN 5610475731.75M RON44.29M RON2,818130.29M RON3.9%
Comerț cu ridicata al produselor lactate, ouălor, uleiurilor și grăsimilor comestibile · CAEN 463318713.72M RON20.68M RON36281.42M RON1.2%
Fabricarea altor articole din metal n.c.a. · CAEN 259938690.02M RON58.9M RON1,256225.99M RON6.5%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321401666.46M RON64.17M RON1,586178.31M RON9.6%
Activități de inginerie și consultanță tehnică legate de acestea · CAEN 7112826660.36M RON110.18M RON1,892279.56M RON27.6%
Activități de realizare a soft-ului la comandă (software orientat client) · CAEN 6201793647.03M RON158.3M RON1,503319.86M RON53.8%
Comerț cu ridicata al altor bunuri de uz gospodăresc · CAEN 464960630.48M RON23.05M RON529152.62M RON2.9%
Distribuție farmaceutică și medicală · CAEN 464655618.09M RON25.61M RON330138.27M RON12%
Hoteluri și alte facilități de cazare similare · CAEN 5510219617.05M RON45.31M RON2,161667.04M RON2%
Activități ale centrelor de intermediere telefonică (call center) · CAEN 822027533.85M RON48.4M RON3,261149.07M RON6.2%
Fabricarea produselor obținute din prelucrarea țițeiului · CAEN 19203505.89M RON27.93M RON15968.45M RON5.5%
Fabricarea hârtiei și cartonului · CAEN 17122486.79M RON-101.04M RON191129.5M RON-20.8%
Activități de asistență medicală specializată · CAEN 8622480478.9M RON92.13M RON1,269220.86M RON41.7%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor alimentare, băuturilor și produselor din tutun efectuat prin standuri, chioșcuri și piețe (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 4781111478.69M RON3.98M RON40049.92M RON1%
Fabricarea altor produse din cauciuc · CAEN 22124464.78M RON23.13M RON55352.22M RON6.4%
Fabricarea de aeronave și nave spațiale, militare · CAEN 30321440.85M RON47.68M RON366309.19M RON10.8%
Comerț cu amănuntul prin intermediul caselor de comenzi sau prin internet (Rev.2) / Intermedieri în comerțul cu amănuntul nespecializat (Rev.3) · CAEN 4791766432.91M RON26.22M RON44956.14M RON2.4%
Creșterea păsărilor · CAEN 014730411.59M RON72.24M RON618135.08M RON7%
Restaurante · CAEN 5611202409.71M RON15.51M RON1,50550.68M RON2.8%
Local units · Brașov · 31
Local units · Brașov · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Brașov520655.24M RON99.12M RON8611.18B RON19.3%
Ghimbav188.34M RON51.27M RON2395.45M RON30.4%
Codlea177.8M RON1.4M RON2030.07M RON12.8%
Făgăraș2114.73M RON4.63M RON2842.04M RON16.2%
Predeal51.75M RON304.78K RON74.32M RON14%
Râșnov112.24M RON4.45K RON54.78M RON4.2%
Rupea2972.82K RON741.43K RON3809.43K RON46.5%
Săcele164.98M RON1.59M RON1128.55M RON14.3%
Victoria164.6K RON12.67K RON1206.73K RON19.6%
Zărnești199.86M RON1.44M RON26-18.64M RON10.5%
Apața152.35K RON-6.03K RON1-8.07K RON-11.5%
Bod3867.99K RON-2.13K RON52.65M RON-10.8%
Bran8956.64K RON-279.28K RON38.73M RON-50.2%
Cincu1303.23K RON-157.47K RON22.31M RON-51.9%
Cristian1629.61M RON7.71M RON1161.76M RON17.3%
Dumbrăvița1171.44K RON67.37K RON167.69K RON39.3%
Feldioara2257.37K RON41.71K RON0331.68K RON14.8%
Hălchiu51.25M RON545.12K RON2-469.35K RON64.6%
Hărman187.92M RON2.1M RON146.48M RON38.3%
Lisa143.42K RON5.57K RON184.49K RON12.8%
Măieruș1108.1K RON13.21K RON111.61K RON12.2%
Moieciu21.22M RON-556.19K RON15.79M RON8.7%
Prejmer73.14M RON-1.38M RON41.72M RON2.1%
Recea2178.61K RON56.63K RON1201.87K RON26.7%
Sânpetru10368.61K RON-466.14K RON5-486.04K RON-4.9%
Tărlungeni4417.16K RON612.12K RON12.78M RON58.8%
Ucea1744.53K RON225.76K RON1225.96K RON30.3%
Voila170.9K RON7.89K RON10.93K RON11.1%
Vulcan192.08K RON-5.84K RON053.12K RON-6.3%
Sâmbăta de Sus1111.55K RON-33.7K RON279.3K RON-30.2%
Drăguș2168.12K RON-963 RON138.82K RON12%
SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
Brașov8345.85B RON
Ialomița1801.07B RON
Iași1,08614.34B RON
Tulcea1771.17B RON
Mehedinți187918.76M RON
Vâlcea3842.27B RON
Mureș7408.41B RON
București6,659146.69B RON
Bacău4292.57B RON
Maramureș3712.83B RON
Botoșani3211.32B RON
Brăila3581.49B RON
Galați5775.68B RON
Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
Hunedoara4822.3B RON
Prahova5524.43B RON
Călărași174765.83M RON
Ilfov5536.78B RON
Constanța7577.24B RON
Bihor6584.49B RON
Sibiu9085.72B RON
Timiș9158.62B RON
Olt3041.2B RON
Cluj1,48415.53B RON
Vaslui3661.65B RON
Giurgiu1711.94B RON
Neamț3461.76B RON
Gorj6013.25B RON
Sălaj2651.1B RON
Alba3591.58B RON
Suceava5673.91B RON
Argeș5322.2B RON
Dolj66113.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
Teleorman2291.58B RON
Arad3863.25B RON
Buzău2781.02B RON
Vrancea2773.31B RON
Covasna2551.01B RON
Harghita3332.68B RON
Satu Mare2912.55B RON
Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
UAT Brașov4994.94B RON
UAT Săcele31130.01M RON
UAT Zărnești1112.43M RON
UAT Ghimbav11.08M RON
UAT Făgăraș1680.75M RON
UAT Homorod72.62M RON
UAT Sâmbăta de Sus1349.24K RON
UAT Viștea313.54M RON
UAT Șercaia3367.85K RON
UAT Recea1709.49K RON
UAT Tărlungeni1820.57K RON
UAT Șinca22.11M RON
UAT Prejmer45.81M RON
UAT Feldioara6733M RON
UAT Cristian64.29M RON
UAT Râșnov31.4M RON
UAT Codlea55.32M RON
UAT Șoarș34.16M RON
UAT Rupea43.38M RON
UAT Măieruș63.89M RON
UAT Voila18.13M RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · version 20260918174703963. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Brașov, CAEN 6820. Version 20260918174703963, computed on 2026-09-18T17:47:03.963Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Bra%C8%99ov&caen=6820#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918174703963

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan6,313
Feb8,206
Mar8,589
Apr7,449
May8,145
Jun7,682
Jul10,734
Aug7,697
Sep9,208
Oct9,472
Nov9,682
Dec7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan10,684
Feb9,665
Mar11,690
Apr12,765
May11,213
Jun9,725
Jul9,714
Aug9,094
Sep9,436
Oct12,761
Nov12,032
Dec9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025