Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 56302025
Bacău: 6.03M RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
-9.5M
43.4K
12.3M
46.2M
101.8M

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.No data

Report financial filters: Bacău · CAEN 5630

Bacău · Baruri și alte activități de servire a băuturilor · CAEN 5630 · balance sheets available for 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
321
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
75.2M RON
301 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
-3.58M RON
321 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
429
276 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Bacău holds 1.6% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 321 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 1.14B RON25.1%
  2. 304.69M RON6.7%
  3. 259.43M RON5.7%
  4. 178.04M RON3.9%
  5. 170.89M RON3.7%
  6. 154.22M RON3.4%
  7. 150.4M RON3.3%
  8. 142.83M RON3.1%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 3,74719.6%
  2. 1,0655.6%
  3. 1,0325.4%
  4. 7584%
  5. 7333.8%
  6. 7043.7%
  7. 6883.6%
  8. 6523.4%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Bacău. Open a sector for details.

In Comerț cu ridicata al metalelor și minereurilor metalice, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Comerț alimentar nespecializat, only 20.9%.

SECTOR RADIOGRAPHY

Baruri și alte activități de servire a băuturilor · Bacău

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Comerț cu ridicata al metalelor și minereurilor metalice100%
  2. Comerț alimentar nespecializat20.9%
41 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
65 companies

16.38B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+11.4%

51 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.7%

02
72 companies

13.33B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+6.9%

53 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.7%

03
8 companies

2.21B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+22%

8 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

04
65 companies

1.81B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-11.7%

55 comparable

Top 10 companies

92.9%

05
1,018 companies

1.44B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+7.8%

737 comparable

Top 10 companies

34.6%

06
1,421 companies

1.09B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.6%

1,164 comparable

Top 10 companies

20.9%

07
2 companies

1.06B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-28.9%

2 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

08
2 companies

910.16M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+12.8%

2 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

09
278 companies

836.16M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+16.2%

153 comparable

Top 10 companies

71.1%

10
941 companies

829.95M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.4%

679 comparable

Top 10 companies

50.5%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 112.5K RON a year and keeps 0.9% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
112.5K RON
301 values available
Median net margin
0.9%
248 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
-4.4%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
43%
138 of 321 with a known result
National median · CAEN 5630
1.5%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss11245.2%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%249.7%
  • Above 2–5%156%
  • Above 5–10%2911.7%
  • Above 10%6827.4%

248 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 73 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

53.6% of the 235 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
+5.7%
235 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
+7.3%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
-7.7%
191 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth12653.6%
  • Decline9138.7%
  • No change187.7%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: +5.7% in 2025. Highest values: Bihor (+15.4%), Dâmbovița (+12.2%), Ialomița (+11.7%), Iași (+10.5%), Buzău (+9.4%). Lowest: Arad (-3.5%), Mureș (-3.5%), Vâlcea (-3.4%), Covasna (-3.2%), Cluj (-2.9%). 42 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

Nationally: +12.7% in 2025. Highest values: Argeș (+25.4%), Brașov (+21.1%), Sibiu (+20.9%), București (+20.8%), Cluj (+18.5%). Lowest: Teleorman (-14.1%), Vâlcea (+4.5%), Mehedinți (+7.9%), Gorj (+8%), Harghita (+8.1%). 42 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

Nationally: 63.9% in 2025. Highest values: Harghita (70.2%), Ialomița (67.8%), Suceava (67.4%), Covasna (67%), Mureș (66%). Lowest: Timiș (53.7%), Brașov (53.7%), Galați (54.4%), Hunedoara (54.8%), Argeș (55.4%). 42 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

Nationally: 44.2% in 2025. Highest values: Caraș-Severin (53.7%), Ialomița (53.2%), Constanța (52.8%), Timiș (49.3%), Harghita (45.3%). Lowest: Giurgiu (32.2%), Gorj (32.9%), Mehedinți (33.3%), Sălaj (33.8%), Olt (34%). 42 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

Nationally: 42.1% in 2025. Highest values: Bihor (59.2%), Prahova (56.4%), Constanța (53.9%), Caraș-Severin (53%), Timiș (52.6%). Lowest: Giurgiu (29.8%), Botoșani (35%), Mehedinți (38.3%), Gorj (38.7%), Neamț (39.1%). 42 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

Nationally: 28% in 2025. Highest values: Mehedinți (68.1%), Argeș (64.7%), Covasna (63.4%), Giurgiu (63%), Călărași (62.6%). Lowest: Mureș (22.4%), Bacău (28%), Neamț (29.8%), Botoșani (31.3%), Iași (32.3%). 42 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

Nationally: 112.5K RON in 2025. Highest values: București (246.06K RON), Covasna (189.43K RON), Botoșani (183.78K RON), Ilfov (170.8K RON), Iași (167.74K RON). Lowest: Ialomița (29.27K RON), Călărași (45.96K RON), Dolj (51.46K RON), Gorj (54.39K RON), Teleorman (55.39K RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

Nationally: 163.98K RON in 2025. Highest values: Vaslui (307.41K RON), Giurgiu (303.1K RON), București (300.33K RON), Cluj (269.73K RON), Ilfov (246.04K RON). Lowest: Tulcea (140.28K RON), Bistrița-Năsăud (146.71K RON), Mehedinți (148.94K RON), Vâlcea (155.59K RON), Bacău (163.98K RON). 42 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Bacău · CAEN 5630.

In Bacău, the 2025 report covers 321 companies with available indicators (CAEN 5630). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 0.9% in 2025, computed for 248 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 73 companies do not meet these conditions.

24 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (9.7% of eligible companies). 112 eligible companies have negative margins.

138 of 321 companies with a known net result are profitable: 43%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is -3.58M RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 235 comparable companies changed by +5.7% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Counties · 43
Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba26176.75M RON2.22M RON3945.58M RON1.8%
Arad25158.99M RON691.64K RON278-3.17M RON0.8%
Argeș203104.55M RON13.83M RON33325.33M RON2.9%
Bacău32175.2M RON-3.58M RON4296.03M RON0.9%
Bihor365119.47M RON-3.03M RON652-1.87M RON0.3%
Bistrița-Năsăud17631.85M RON-627.92K RON203226.7K RON2.6%
Botoșani20356.94M RON749.55K RON3137.32M RON0.9%
Brăila14136.89M RON-720.65K RON1826.03M RON0.3%
Brașov324142.83M RON6.54M RON56010.13M RON3.7%
București1,0691.14B RON30.57M RON3,747101.84M RON2%
Buzău16234.51M RON61.12K RON159-4.22M RON3.8%
Călărași9815.92M RON961.44K RON643.71M RON1.1%
Caraș-Severin14954.41M RON131.84K RON261818.13K RON-2.4%
Cluj536304.69M RON14.67M RON1,06520.94M RON2.3%
Constanța557259.43M RON9.08M RON1,03234.12M RON-0.3%
Covasna8431.63M RON1.2M RON15910.09M RON1.1%
Dâmbovița14339.11M RON2.15M RON187-1.22M RON2%
Dolj33788.43M RON6.72M RON41316.99M RON2.9%
Galați30376.53M RON1.31M RON3874.08M RON2.2%
Giurgiu12146.76M RON6.65M RON14519.9M RON6.9%
Gorj21239.24M RON510.27K RON214-5.54M RON2.9%
Harghita18167.72M RON729.69K RON3539.72M RON0.2%
Hunedoara279104.79M RON2.34M RON48013.49M RON2%
Ialomița10923.86M RON350.59K RON1291.09M RON-4.1%
Iași372154.22M RON7.01M RON73321.92M RON1.5%
Ilfov331170.89M RON6.68M RON62018.63M RON1.6%
Județ necunoscut5253.66K RON-11.77K RON4-75.52K RON-110.2%
Maramureș30491.3M RON4.17M RON46910.69M RON1.8%
Mehedinți8122.6M RON-620.14K RON146-9.52M RON2%
Mureș451138.99M RON3.51M RON6887.52M RON1.1%
Neamț30786.58M RON951.46K RON39710.5M RON1.7%
Olt25357.62M RON4.63M RON25116.45M RON4.3%
Prahova27552.37M RON-2.12M RON259-4.02M RON0.5%
Sălaj13325.35M RON224.58K RON1331.38M RON4.5%
Satu Mare20862.75M RON2.06M RON311-2.45M RON2.4%
Sibiu248112.98M RON9.03M RON47815.89M RON3.9%
Suceava396150.4M RON8.46M RON70428.16M RON1.8%
Teleorman12528.04M RON-37.42K RON120587.87K RON1.6%
Timiș477178.04M RON-320.28K RON7581.12M RON-0.1%
Tulcea14326.3M RON-2.1M RON171-336.01K RON0.1%
CAEN sectors · Bacău · 41
CAEN sectors · Bacău · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 42116516.38B RON1.17B RON7,2332.67B RON5.6%
Comerț cu amănuntul al articolelor de fierărie, al articolelor din sticlă și a celor pentru vopsit, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al articolelor de fierărie, al materialelor de construcții, al articolelor din sticlă și a celor pentru vopsit (Rev.3) · CAEN 47527213.33B RON1.64B RON12,9855.16B RON4.2%
Comerț cu ridicata al metalelor și minereurilor metalice · CAEN 468282.21B RON71.77M RON768621.23M RON9.1%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 4639651.81B RON50.75M RON1,056144.89M RON2.4%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 49411,0181.44B RON53.63M RON2,888290.05M RON3.6%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 47111,4211.09B RON45.11M RON2,448170.42M RON3.7%
Fabricarea altor produse chimice anorganice, de bază · CAEN 201321.06B RON-214.77M RON1,4121.83B RON3.6%
Prelucrarea și conservarea cărnii de pasăre · CAEN 10122910.16M RON118.18M RON2,017480.33M RON46.9%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4100278836.16M RON70.88M RON2,513155.19M RON11.9%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4120941829.95M RON92.69M RON2,397384.57M RON9.5%
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și a materialelor de construcție și echipamentelor sanitare · CAEN 468347667.78M RON69.43M RON339261.96M RON3.4%
Fabricarea de aeronave și nave spațiale, civile · CAEN 30312623.45M RON97.71M RON1,702710M RON2.5%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor alimentare, băuturilor și produselor din tutun efectuat prin standuri, chioșcuri și piețe (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 478160598.99M RON16.58M RON25992.12M RON2%
Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase · CAEN 0111184535.33M RON44.22M RON404159.52M RON10.2%
Operațiuni de mecanică generală · CAEN 255324523.14M RON24.99M RON676225.53M RON12.7%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 477381439.3M RON11.8M RON77190.12M RON2.4%
Fabricarea articolelor din material plastic pentru construcții (Rev.2) / Fabricarea de uși și ferestre din material plastic (Rev.3) · CAEN 222344427.06M RON25.27M RON914114.71M RON5.7%
Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau în leasing (Rev.2) / Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau închiriate (Rev.3) · CAEN 6820385413.99M RON145.64M RON403921.82M RON32.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al mașinilor agricole, echipamentelor și furniturilor · CAEN 46619402.02M RON30.48M RON108125.21M RON11.4%
Activități în ferme mixte (cultura vegetală combinată cu creșterea animalelor) · CAEN 015031394.06M RON-34.98M RON165773.8K RON10.2%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 4690150391.81M RON24.89M RON690100.11M RON6.3%
Distribuție farmaceutică și medicală · CAEN 464620384.17M RON7.94M RON19523.66M RON2.6%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321199381.19M RON49.8M RON919117.67M RON9.3%
Fabricarea biscuiților și pișcoturilor; fabricarea prăjiturilor și a produselor conservate de patiserie · CAEN 107216373.05M RON99.55M RON686114.71M RON6.2%
Fabricarea produselor de morărit · CAEN 106121371.4M RON20.26M RON540251.24M RON5.5%
Fabricarea de furnire și a panourilor de lemn (Rev.2) / Fabricarea de furnire și a panourilor din lemn (Rev.3) · CAEN 16217351.65M RON33.95M RON746243.71M RON5.7%
Fabricarea articolelor de îmbrăcăminte · CAEN 142118343.89M RON13.07M RON2,578230.46M RON1.9%
Comerț cu ridicata al produselor cosmetice și de parfumerie · CAEN 464521324.47M RON16.52M RON34187.75M RON1.9%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor din tutun, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor din tutun (Rev.3) · CAEN 47267322.9M RON3.4M RON237.17M RON0.6%
Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322193319.83M RON23.94M RON79984.29M RON7.4%
Comerț cu ridicata al băuturilor · CAEN 463422318.68M RON4.55M RON18921.7M RON2.8%
Comerț cu autoturisme și autovehicule ușoare (sub 3,5 tone) · CAEN 451199292.59M RON5.94M RON13921.97M RON0.8%
Tăierea și rindeluirea lemnului · CAEN 161121291.51M RON19.56M RON672257.91M RON3.6%
Fabricarea altor componente electronice (Rev.2) / Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module) (Rev.3) · CAEN 26123290.42M RON11.05M RON41493.61M RON8.3%
Fabricarea altor piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 29325288.56M RON861.87K RON67959.88M RON-36.9%
Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 473021287.7M RON9.25M RON26227.19M RON2.5%
Intermedieri în comerțul cu produse diverse · CAEN 4619200258.05M RON22.86M RON31967.4M RON13.2%
Comerț cu amănuntul al altor bunuri noi, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al altor bunuri noi (Rev.3) · CAEN 4778112255.34M RON8.61M RON37548.93M RON6.6%
Captarea, tratarea și distribuția apei · CAEN 36005242.35M RON28.9M RON813147M RON11.7%
Fabricarea pâinii; fabricarea prăjiturilor și a produselor proaspete de patiserie · CAEN 1071178242.24M RON5.21M RON1,31557.6M RON2.1%
Local units · Bacău · 58
Local units · Bacău · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Bacău10327.23M RON-2.35M RON144-1.44M RON0.9%
Hemeiuș2300.18K RON-18.37K RON118.79K RON-6.1%
Letea Veche9960.86K RON-80.26K RON6824.32K RON2.4%
Măgura3486.35K RON57.51K RON269.71K RON1%
Mărgineni62.88M RON111.47K RON23948.37K RON0%
Onești346.37M RON-247.3K RON41-151.3K RON-2%
Ștefan Cel Mare1292.84K RON-121.51K RON2234.85K RON-41.5%
Buhuși151.69M RON-222.08K RON11421.78K RON-10.3%
Comănești132.22M RON-45.42K RON17-316.65K RON-9.9%
Moinești112.73M RON-93.91K RON15102.44K RON0%
Slănic-Moldova1211.2K RON4.96K RON148.13K RON2.3%
Târgu Ocna114.09M RON44.49K RON211.28M RON1.2%
Agăș6543.31K RON-32.6K RON1-22.94K RON-4.7%
Ardeoani1638.63K RON-194.32K RON8341.47K RON-30.4%
Asău1100.73K RON18K RON083.01K RON17.9%
Balcani1131.68K RON8.77K RON-21.94K RON6.7%
Berești-Bistrița1155.38K RON54.08K RON084.68K RON34.8%
Berești-Tazlău2230.51K RON-16.63K RON2-16.82K RON-0.1%
Bârsănești31.96M RON-94.6K RON11449.6K RON0.6%
Buhoci3490.29K RON49.07K RON376.57K RON5.4%
Cașin21.23M RON16.76K RON13177.57K RON1.5%
Cleja3237.29K RON8.41K RON2-3.61K RON5.6%
Dărmănești10 RON-11.6K RON
Dealu Morii2395.08K RON-92.46K RON2-99.35K RON-21%
Dofteana7820.61K RON-21.55K RON4113.73K RON4.6%
Faraoani10 RON-52.2K RON082.89K RON
Ghimeș-Făget262.5K RON-31.87K RON1-28.34K RON-51%
Gârleni61.95M RON-4.95K RON11-30.41K RON-15.2%
Helegiu1151.35K RON17.6K RON132.29K RON11.6%
Horgești2148.06K RON-27K RON1-219.98K RON-9.3%
Luizi-Călugăra10 RON0 RON00 RON
Măgirești10 RON0 RON0-25.62K RON
Mănăstirea Cașin31.15M RON21.75K RON4298.31K RON2%
Nicolae Bălcescu4108.15K RON16.89K RON011.17K RON19.5%
Oituz2290.43K RON31.92K RON2124.03K RON12.3%
Oncești11.77M RON56.96K RON357.16K RON3.2%
Orbeni10 RON0 RON00 RON
Palanca10 RON-81.78K RON0-81.78K RON
Parava147.13K RON-206.44K RON130.51K RON-438%
Pârgărești394.69K RON-24.94K RON1236.85K RON-23.2%
SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
Brașov8345.85B RON
Ialomița1801.07B RON
Iași1,08614.34B RON
Tulcea1771.17B RON
Mehedinți187918.76M RON
Vâlcea3842.27B RON
Mureș7408.41B RON
București6,659146.69B RON
Bacău4292.57B RON
Maramureș3712.83B RON
Botoșani3211.32B RON
Brăila3581.49B RON
Galați5775.68B RON
Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
Hunedoara4822.3B RON
Prahova5524.43B RON
Călărași174765.83M RON
Ilfov5536.78B RON
Constanța7577.24B RON
Bihor6584.49B RON
Sibiu9085.72B RON
Timiș9158.62B RON
Olt3041.2B RON
Cluj1,48415.53B RON
Vaslui3661.65B RON
Giurgiu1711.94B RON
Neamț3461.76B RON
Gorj6013.25B RON
Sălaj2651.1B RON
Alba3591.58B RON
Suceava5673.91B RON
Argeș5322.2B RON
Dolj66113.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
Teleorman2291.58B RON
Arad3863.25B RON
Buzău2781.02B RON
Vrancea2773.31B RON
Covasna2551.01B RON
Harghita3332.68B RON
Satu Mare2912.55B RON
Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
UAT Bacău2061.33B RON
UAT Onești30299.92M RON
UAT Lipova221.15M RON
UAT Măgura14.49M RON
UAT Măgirești25.71M RON
UAT Sănduleni11.08M RON
UAT Hemeiuș1258K RON
UAT Moinești1666.37M RON
UAT Izvoru Berheciului1216.15K RON
UAT Orbeni318.36M RON
UAT Scorțeni417.27M RON
UAT Ghimeș-Făget1356.97K RON
UAT Colonești28.12M RON
UAT Berești-Tazlău23.67M RON
UAT Dămienești1946.76K RON
UAT Horgești270.17M RON
UAT Săucești21.18M RON
UAT Asău335.31M RON
UAT Corbasca1100K RON
UAT Livezi26.04M RON
UAT Buhoci1511.56K RON
UAT Balcani15.69M RON
UAT Huruiești14.61M RON
UAT Sascut210.17M RON
UAT Strugari12.27M RON
UAT Oncești1455.62K RON
UAT Târgu Trotuș433.28M RON
UAT Parincea33.72M RON
UAT Pârjol312.79M RON
UAT Podu Turcului11.62M RON
UAT Filipeni2825.18K RON
UAT Dealu Morii1351.16K RON
UAT Mănăstirea Cașin519.63M RON
UAT Roșiori1328.09K RON
UAT Solonț28.7M RON
UAT Motoșeni42.19M RON
UAT Bârsănești414.92M RON
UAT Cleja28.1M RON
UAT Mărgineni42.33M RON
UAT Glăvănești21.98M RON
UAT Dofteana37.57M RON
UAT Căiuți24.99M RON
UAT Pârgărești34.52M RON
UAT Răchitoasa27.04M RON
UAT Zemeș2911.37K RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · version 20260918174703963. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Bacău, CAEN 5630. Version 20260918174703963, computed on 2026-09-18T17:47:03.963Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Bac%C4%83u&caen=5630#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918174703963

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan6,313
Feb8,206
Mar8,589
Apr7,449
May8,145
Jun7,682
Jul10,734
Aug7,697
Sep9,208
Oct9,472
Nov9,682
Dec7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan10,684
Feb9,665
Mar11,690
Apr12,765
May11,213
Jun9,725
Jul9,714
Aug9,094
Sep9,436
Oct12,761
Nov12,032
Dec9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025