Romania, county by county. 2025

Name: Raport afaceri România 2025 — marje de profit, sectoare CAEN și județe — date agregate
Creator: DemoANAF.ro

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

CSV data

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities

Main activity · CAEN 47732025

Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values

80M

319.8M

719.6M

1.3B

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.▧ No data

Select a county

Report financial filters: Arad · CAEN 4773

Arad · Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 4773 · balance sheets available for 2025

Sales

+9.7%

Higher sales, at the same companies.

88 comparable companies · 2025 / 2024

Profitability

2.5%

Net margin of the typical company.

86 eligible companies · 71.3% of companies with a known result are profitable

Concentration

69.1%

Of sales, in the hands of the top ten companies.

Share of the selection's turnover · 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 2:44:30 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed: 94; With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover: 524.45M RON; 91 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result: 19.01M RON; 94 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported: 602; 92 companies · annual averages summed

/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Arad holds 1.1% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 94 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

12.9B RON28.1%
8.23B RON17.9%
6.78B RON14.8%
1.93B RON4.2%
1.77B RON3.8%
1.17B RON2.6%
1.09B RON2.4%
964M RON2.1%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

6,41616.2%
6,13915.5%
5,31013.4%
1,5643.9%
1,5343.9%
1,2373.1%
1,2273.1%
1,1082.8%

/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Arad. Open a sector for details.

In Fabricarea de echipamente electrice și electronice pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Comerț alimentar nespecializat, only 32.8%.

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

Fabricarea de echipamente electrice și electronice pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule100%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat32.8%

Search a sector

Compare by

40 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025

16 companies

5.45B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-1%

15 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.4%

Top 10 companies

99.4%

1,420 companies

4.85B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+2.9%

1,063 comparable

Top 10 companies

40.2%

Top 10 companies

40.2%

31 companies

2.06B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-2.7%

29 comparable

Top 10 companies

98.4%

Top 10 companies

98.4%

5 companies

1.8B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-1.9%

5 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

Top 10 companies

100%

3 companies

1.51B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-22.7%

3 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

Top 10 companies

100%

6 companies

1.26B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-7.9%

6 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

Top 10 companies

100%

75 companies

1.17B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-12.6%

57 comparable

Top 10 companies

76.1%

Top 10 companies

76.1%

706 companies

1.11B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+5.4%

592 comparable

Top 10 companies

32.8%

Top 10 companies

32.8%

75 companies

1.07B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+10.8%

68 comparable

Top 10 companies

97.2%

Top 10 companies

97.2%

326 companies

1.02B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-13.6%

249 comparable

Top 10 companies

72.7%

Top 10 companies

72.7%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 1.8M RON a year and keeps 2.5% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover: 1.8M RON; 91 values available
Median net margin: 2.5%; 86 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin: 3.6%; Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies: 71.3%; 67 of 94 with a known result
National median · CAEN 4773: 2.9%; Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

Loss1922.1%
Zero result00%
Above 0–2%2124.4%
Above 2–5%1922.1%
Above 5–10%2023.3%
Above 10%78.1%

86 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 8 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

72.7% of the 88 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover: +9.7%; 88 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change: +6.8%; Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees: -2.9%; 87 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

Growth6472.7%
Decline2326.1%
No change11.1%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

RO +9.7%

Nationally: +9.7% in 2025. Highest values: Brașov (+26.8%), Argeș (+22.6%), Tulcea (+22%), Ilfov (+16.1%), Iași (+14.2%). Lowest: Hunedoara (-9.2%), Giurgiu (-2.7%), Vrancea (-0.2%), Constanța (+1.2%), Satu Mare (+1.2%). 42 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

RO +11.6%

Nationally: +11.6% in 2025. Highest values: Ilfov (+42.1%), Argeș (+30%), Brașov (+21.3%), Tulcea (+21.3%), Maramureș (+19.8%). Lowest: Hunedoara (-4.3%), Buzău (+4.8%), Ialomița (+5.9%), Giurgiu (+6.2%), Constanța (+6.3%). 42 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

RO 73%

Nationally: 73% in 2025. Highest values: Covasna (96.6%), Bistrița-Năsăud (86.2%), Mureș (84%), Harghita (83.6%), Caraș-Severin (82.6%). Lowest: Tulcea (54.3%), Argeș (56.6%), Buzău (59.8%), Brăila (60.3%), Giurgiu (62.9%). 42 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

RO 22.3%

Nationally: 22.3% in 2025. Highest values: Dâmbovița (42.4%), Constanța (41.5%), Tulcea (38.9%), București (37.8%), Giurgiu (34.6%). Lowest: Covasna (10.7%), Harghita (12.7%), Buzău (14.5%), Vaslui (14.6%), Bistrița-Năsăud (14.9%). 42 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

RO 33%

Nationally: 33% in 2025. Highest values: București (43.7%), Giurgiu (38.5%), Constanța (38.1%), Timiș (33.1%), Arad (33%). Lowest: Harghita (7.3%), Hunedoara (13.2%), Botoșani (13.2%), Bistrița-Năsăud (13.8%), Vaslui (14.6%). 42 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

RO 69.1%

Nationally: 69.1% in 2025. Highest values: Ilfov (99.1%), Galați (93.4%), Brașov (93.2%), Argeș (91.6%), Mehedinți (90.2%). Lowest: Bistrița-Năsăud (47.5%), Constanța (56.4%), Suceava (57.7%), Harghita (58.5%), Bihor (59.5%). 41 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

RO 1.8M RON

Nationally: 1.8M RON in 2025. Highest values: Covasna (2.9M RON), Vaslui (1.98M RON), Alba (1.97M RON), Sibiu (1.96M RON), Mehedinți (1.91M RON). Lowest: Gorj (332.55K RON), Galați (522.36K RON), Vâlcea (668.91K RON), Bihor (793.75K RON), Brăila (807.22K RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

RO 870.83K RON

Nationally: 870.83K RON in 2025. Highest values: Ilfov (2.1M RON), Cluj (1.57M RON), Argeș (1.28M RON), București (1.27M RON), Brașov (1.15M RON). Lowest: Constanța (477.93K RON), Buzău (513.76K RON), Dâmbovița (544.6K RON), Bacău (569.05K RON), Teleorman (599.88K RON). 42 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Arad · CAEN 4773.

In Arad, the 2025 report covers 94 companies with available indicators (CAEN 4773). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 2.5% in 2025, computed for 86 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 8 companies do not meet these conditions.

21 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (24.4% of eligible companies). 19 eligible companies have negative margins.

67 of 94 companies with a known net result are profitable: 71.3%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is 19.01M RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 88 comparable companies changed by +9.7% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Counties · 43

Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activity	Companies	Sales	Net profit	Employees	Equity	Median margin
Alba	59	325.75M RON	11.6M RON	398	38.96M RON	2%
Arad	94	524.45M RON	19.01M RON	602	40.33M RON	2.5%
Argeș	138	8.23B RON	334.86M RON	6,416	712.08M RON	4.1%
Bacău	81	439.3M RON	11.8M RON	771	90.12M RON	2.4%
Bihor	162	666.43M RON	23.71M RON	815	103.6M RON	1.2%
Bistrița-Năsăud	87	247.19M RON	19.06M RON	363	53.37M RON	4.5%
Botoșani	68	312.31M RON	20.9M RON	400	38.54M RON	4.5%
Brăila	45	138.99M RON	5.57M RON	206	30.84M RON	2.6%
Brașov	82	1.77B RON	21.03M RON	1,534	273.25M RON	2.6%
București	270	6.78B RON	121.75M RON	5,310	377.95M RON	2.1%
Buzău	55	175.78M RON	12.61M RON	341	26.1M RON	5.1%
Călărași	40	155.07M RON	11.9M RON	189	33.7M RON	5.8%
Caraș-Severin	40	162.43M RON	5.87M RON	194	20.88M RON	3.3%
Cluj	128	1.93B RON	62.3M RON	1,227	145.49M RON	2.9%
Constanța	118	392.2M RON	24.16M RON	811	95.72M RON	2%
Covasna	28	161.94M RON	7.87M RON	169	43.08M RON	4.3%
Dâmbovița	59	206.43M RON	-971.73K RON	370	21.86M RON	1.8%
Dolj	147	1.09B RON	45.76M RON	1,237	72.63M RON	2.2%
Galați	62	700.05M RON	23.58M RON	1,108	149.61M RON	3.2%
Giurgiu	26	54.88M RON	3.08M RON	81	3.39M RON	3.5%
Gorj	52	160.37M RON	6.12M RON	254	19.39M RON	3%
Harghita	55	131.9M RON	7.8M RON	213	28.55M RON	3%
Hunedoara	53	150.89M RON	10.74M RON	212	53.39M RON	2.8%
Ialomița	56	142.42M RON	4.86M RON	210	23.56M RON	3.2%
Iași	140	964M RON	28.69M RON	973	68.05M RON	2.6%
Ilfov	86	12.9B RON	55.22M RON	6,139	1.28B RON	1.9%
Județ necunoscut	1	—	0 RON	0	-71 RON	—
Maramureș	96	879.56M RON	39.56M RON	860	111.05M RON	3%
Mehedinți	32	270.47M RON	7.27M RON	402	32.67M RON	2.3%
Mureș	107	403.46M RON	10.46M RON	578	49.32M RON	2.9%
Neamț	56	329.95M RON	9.9M RON	480	44.49M RON	2.7%
Olt	72	294.55M RON	15.16M RON	394	46.37M RON	4.5%
Prahova	105	1.17B RON	31.13M RON	1,564	85.03M RON	3.2%
Sălaj	43	153.02M RON	10.73M RON	203	20.49M RON	6%
Satu Mare	55	194.17M RON	4.99M RON	303	22.72M RON	2.2%
Sibiu	47	234.55M RON	5.82M RON	274	12.65M RON	2.8%
Suceava	142	755.13M RON	44.71M RON	927	90.7M RON	3.6%
Teleorman	62	227.08M RON	4.26M RON	378	23.22M RON	1.8%
Timiș	121	631.46M RON	18.84M RON	659	56.29M RON	1.8%
Tulcea	18	728.97M RON	-2.66M RON	928	43.71M RON	1.7%

CAEN sectors · Arad · 40

CAEN sectors · Arad · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activity	Companies	Sales	Net profit	Employees	Equity	Median margin
Fabricarea altor piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 2932	16	5.45B RON	59.71M RON	5,813	1.95B RON	1%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 4941	1,420	4.85B RON	160.01M RON	7,687	864.14M RON	3.7%
Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 4730	31	2.06B RON	-305.85K RON	266	29.89M RON	1.2%
Fabricarea de echipamente electrice și electronice pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 2931	5	1.8B RON	31.56M RON	5,362	383.56M RON	3%
Fabricarea materialului rulant · CAEN 3020	3	1.51B RON	-3.74M RON	2,141	582.03M RON	13.1%
Fabricarea altor fire și cabluri electrice și electronice · CAEN 2732	6	1.26B RON	95.89M RON	1,836	500.56M RON	1.8%
Comerț cu ridicata al cerealelor, semințelor, furajelor și tutunului neprelucrat · CAEN 4621	75	1.17B RON	-1.74M RON	264	94.04M RON	0.7%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 4711	706	1.11B RON	34.31M RON	2,020	81.57M RON	1.7%
Operațiuni de mecanică generală (Rev.2) / Fabricarea articolelor de feronerie (Rev.3) · CAEN 2562	75	1.07B RON	18.34M RON	1,776	166.84M RON	5.3%
Intermedieri în comerțul cu produse diverse · CAEN 4619	326	1.02B RON	7.27M RON	879	22.65M RON	8.9%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși și al produselor derivate · CAEN 4681	7	999.21M RON	107.06M RON	114	138.69M RON	5.6%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4120	765	953.69M RON	93.46M RON	2,004	265.21M RON	9%
Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase · CAEN 0111	456	914.13M RON	-17.15M RON	1,043	994.65M RON	3.2%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 4690	154	723.59M RON	50.7M RON	574	198.88M RON	4.1%
Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module) (Rev.2) / Fabricarea componentelor electronice (Rev.3) · CAEN 2611	6	682.58M RON	52.3M RON	1,002	242.11M RON	3.2%
Comerț cu ridicata al metalelor și minereurilor metalice (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al pieselor și accesoriilor pentru autovehicule (Rev.3) · CAEN 4672	24	643.07M RON	44.29M RON	540	182.92M RON	2.7%
Metalurgia aluminiului · CAEN 2442	1	597.37M RON	-23.99M RON	307	158.07M RON	-4%
Fabricarea altor echipamente electrice · CAEN 2790	11	548.68M RON	19.75M RON	616	209.55M RON	3.4%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 4639	43	547.36M RON	19.18M RON	474	84.69M RON	2.9%
Comerț cu ridicata al produselor chimice · CAEN 4685	8	525.33M RON	5.56M RON	91	158.38M RON	3.4%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 4773	94	524.45M RON	19.01M RON	602	40.33M RON	2.5%
Comerț cu ridicata al cărnii și produselor din carne (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al cărnii și produselor din carne, pește și produse din pește, crustacee și moluște (Rev.3) · CAEN 4632	17	492.47M RON	14.75M RON	108	4.01M RON	2.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și a materialelor de construcție și echipamentelor sanitare · CAEN 4683	55	476.43M RON	16.42M RON	342	80.12M RON	2.7%
Fabricarea articolelor de ambalaj din material plastic · CAEN 2222	10	430.68M RON	7.21M RON	575	88.79M RON	1.2%
Fabricarea de mobilă · CAEN 3100	57	331.93M RON	11.25M RON	1,131	191.78M RON	2.7%
Fabricarea altor componente electronice (Rev.2) / Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module) (Rev.3) · CAEN 2612	7	329.79M RON	36.43M RON	630	191.79M RON	11.2%
Fabricarea plăcilor, foliilor, tuburilor și profilelor din material plastic · CAEN 2221	8	316.72M RON	3.66M RON	455	93.18M RON	1.6%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4100	241	306.92M RON	43.63M RON	1,007	102.67M RON	14.7%
Fabricarea de articole confecționate din textile (cu excepția îmbrăcămintei și lenjeriei de corp) (Rev.2) / Fabricarea de articole confecționate din textile (excluzând îmbrăcămintea și lenjeria de corp) (Rev.3) · CAEN 1392	20	303.44M RON	-21.12M RON	965	9.07M RON	13%
Fabricarea masinilor și utilajelor pentru agricultură și exploatări forestiere · CAEN 2830	4	299.26M RON	11.07M RON	358	222.99M RON	-2%
Producția de dispozitive, aparate și instrumente medicale și de laborator (Rev.2) / Fabricarea de dispozitive, aparate și instrumente medicale stomatologice (Rev.3) · CAEN 3250	58	295.05M RON	11.79M RON	923	83.06M RON	6.9%
Depozitări · CAEN 5210	27	292.1M RON	7.06M RON	151	57.97M RON	2.6%
Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322	248	283.88M RON	31.28M RON	756	55.25M RON	6.5%
Recuperarea materialelor reciclabile sortate (Rev.2) / Activități ale gropilor de gunoi sau a depozitelor permanente de deșeuri (Rev.3) · CAEN 3832	22	278.08M RON	10.65M RON	263	171.7M RON	-0.2%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321	169	266.72M RON	39.41M RON	536	95.33M RON	10.1%
Repararea și întreținerea autovehiculelor · CAEN 9531	123	262M RON	-749.48K RON	458	70.73M RON	1.6%
Fabricarea altor produse din material plastic · CAEN 2226	5	254.96M RON	-75.03K RON	445	38.26M RON	-1%
Extracția pietrișului și nisipului; extracția argilei și caolinului · CAEN 0812	23	253.49M RON	33.95M RON	306	118.28M RON	8.7%
Comerț cu amănuntul al îmbrăcămintei, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al îmbrăcămintei (Rev.3) · CAEN 4771	129	248.55M RON	12.96M RON	263	16.81M RON	0.3%
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 4211	58	242.64M RON	7.79M RON	568	41.9M RON	9.8%

Local units · Arad · 37

Local units · Arad · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activity	Companies	Sales	Net profit	Employees	Equity	Median margin
Bârsa	1	3.95M RON	129.37K RON	6	259.73K RON	3.3%
Cermei	2	4.22M RON	-11.14K RON	8	-22.55K RON	-1.1%
Craiva	1	3.98M RON	25.15K RON	14	140.08K RON	0.6%
Dezna	1	311.21K RON	-14.87K RON	2	-142.18K RON	-4.8%
Grăniceri	1	—	-734 RON	—	-534 RON	—
Gurahonț	6	15.2M RON	667.59K RON	24	1.88M RON	3%
Macea	2	5.07M RON	168.51K RON	6	143.34K RON	-7.9%
Mișca	1	299.13K RON	4.65K RON	2	-213.46K RON	1.6%
Păuliș	2	1.35M RON	-966.63K RON	5	-1.2M RON	-71.4%
Pecica	7	9.82M RON	476.22K RON	19	548.47K RON	2.8%
Săvârșin	1	3.43M RON	161.33K RON	8	161.57K RON	4.7%
Seleuș	1	621.87K RON	450 RON	2	650 RON	0.1%
Semlac	1	1.51M RON	-62.23K RON	3	-61.48K RON	-4.1%
Sântana	2	8.79M RON	389.77K RON	12	390.28K RON	4.9%
Socodor	1	579.33K RON	4.04K RON	2	-40.34K RON	0.7%
Șagu	1	3.11M RON	648.39K RON	3	648.87K RON	20.9%
Șepreuș	1	2.37M RON	-36.05K RON	5	207.16K RON	-1.5%
Șicula	1	421.39K RON	4.69K RON	1	36.88K RON	1.1%
Șimand	1	2.28M RON	90.45K RON	4	91.64K RON	4%
Șiria	2	2.88M RON	218.27K RON	4	-202.12K RON	7.9%
Târnova	1	2.04M RON	95.21K RON	3	-115.98K RON	4.7%
Vinga	1	2.71M RON	-190 RON	6	-143.93K RON	-0%
Vârfurile	1	302.15K RON	1.47K RON	1	-53.91K RON	0.5%
Zăbrani	3	3.58M RON	169.44K RON	3	381.77K RON	4.8%
Zimandu Nou	1	319.11K RON	4.43K RON	1	-26.68K RON	1.4%
Zădăreni	1	358.58K RON	-7.49K RON	1	-222.35K RON	-2.1%
Arad	27	361.11M RON	10.86M RON	352	28.2M RON	2.6%
Livada	1	529.09K RON	-81.54K RON	1	-606.65K RON	-15.4%
Șofronea	1	1.05M RON	5.48K RON	2	11.09K RON	0.5%
Chișineu-Criș	6	18M RON	2.29M RON	20	2.22M RON	8.4%
Curtici	4	12.61M RON	423.76K RON	21	698.21K RON	2.8%
Ineu	2	13.74M RON	709.97K RON	16	3.24M RON	4.4%
Lipova	3	15.65M RON	1.32M RON	17	1.26M RON	0.5%
Nădlac	1	3.2M RON	102.65K RON	5	1.44M RON	3.2%
Pâncota	2	9.18M RON	478.06K RON	11	627.29K RON	7.1%
Sebiș	2	7.37M RON	573.28K RON	8	619.22K RON	6.9%
Beliu	1	2.51M RON	167.93K RON	4	168.17K RON	6.7%

SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activity	Notices	Value (RON)
Brașov	834	5.85B RON
Ialomița	180	1.07B RON
Iași	1,086	14.34B RON
Tulcea	177	1.17B RON
Mehedinți	187	918.76M RON
Vâlcea	384	2.27B RON
Mureș	740	8.41B RON
București	6,659	146.69B RON
Bacău	429	2.57B RON
Maramureș	371	2.83B RON
Botoșani	321	1.32B RON
Brăila	358	1.49B RON
Galați	577	5.68B RON
Dâmbovița	367	3.11B RON
Caraș-Severin	241	1.42B RON
Hunedoara	482	2.3B RON
Prahova	552	4.43B RON
Călărași	174	765.83M RON
Ilfov	553	6.78B RON
Constanța	757	7.24B RON
Bihor	658	4.49B RON
Sibiu	908	5.72B RON
Timiș	915	8.62B RON
Olt	304	1.2B RON
Cluj	1,484	15.53B RON
Vaslui	366	1.65B RON
Giurgiu	171	1.94B RON
Neamț	346	1.76B RON
Gorj	601	3.25B RON
Sălaj	265	1.1B RON
Alba	359	1.58B RON
Suceava	567	3.91B RON
Argeș	532	2.2B RON
Dolj	661	13.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud	272	1.71B RON
Teleorman	229	1.58B RON
Arad	386	3.25B RON
Buzău	278	1.02B RON
Vrancea	277	3.31B RON
Covasna	255	1.01B RON
Harghita	333	2.68B RON
Satu Mare	291	2.55B RON
Județ necunoscut	22	21.89M RON
UAT Arad	227	2.57B RON
UAT Petriș	1	9.67M RON
UAT Frumușeni	2	6.64M RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 2:44:30 PM · version 20260918114430147. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Arad, CAEN 4773. Version 20260918114430147, computed on 2026-09-18T11:44:30.147Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Arad&caen=4773#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918114430147

CSV · this version CSV field definitions Methodology and sources

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data

Month	2025
Jan	6,313
Feb	8,206
Mar	8,589
Apr	7,449
May	8,145
Jun	7,682
Jul	10,734
Aug	7,697
Sep	9,208
Oct	9,472
Nov	9,682
Dec	7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data

Month	2025
Jan	10,684
Feb	9,665
Mar	11,690
Apr	12,765
May	11,213
Jun	9,725
Jul	9,714
Aug	9,094
Sep	9,436
Oct	12,761
Nov	12,032
Dec	9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025