PRO
Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 46392025
Olt: 14.19M RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
-75.2M
38.4M
443.8M
1.3B
2.6B

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.▧ No data

Report financial filters: Olt · CAEN 4639

Olt · Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 4639 · balance sheets available for 2025

Sales

+8.6%

Higher sales, at the same companies.

21 comparable companies · 2025 / 2024

Profitability

1.4%

Net margin of the typical company.

21 eligible companies · 45.2% of companies with a known result are profitable

Concentration

98.6%

Of sales, in the hands of the top ten companies.

Share of the selection's turnover · 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
31
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
202.13M RON
30 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
1.31M RON
31 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
141
28 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Olt holds 0.4% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 31 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 18.43B RON37.9%
  2. 5B RON10.3%
  3. 3.45B RON7.1%
  4. 1.9B RON3.9%
  5. 1.81B RON3.7%
  6. 1.63B RON3.4%
  7. 1.5B RON3.1%
  8. 1.42B RON2.9%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 6,87123.2%
  2. 5,31917.9%
  3. 1,4775%
  4. 1,3654.6%
  5. 1,0563.6%
  6. 1,0253.5%
  7. 9953.4%
  8. 9293.1%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Olt. Open a sector for details.

In Fabricarea anvelopelor și a camerelor de aer; reșaparea și refacerea anvelopelor, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Comerț alimentar nespecializat, only 32.2%.

SECTOR RADIOGRAPHY

Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · Olt

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Fabricarea anvelopelor și a camerelor de aer; reșaparea și refacerea anvelopelor100%
  2. Comerț alimentar nespecializat32.2%
40 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
1 companies

4.76B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+7.7%

1 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

02
6 companies

4.65B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+9%

6 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

03
2 companies

1.66B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+26.7%

2 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

04
486 companies

1.53B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+37.2%

430 comparable

Top 10 companies

49.3%

05
45 companies

1.41B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+17.1%

40 comparable

Top 10 companies

94.9%

06
659 companies

996.15M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-1.7%

470 comparable

Top 10 companies

51.1%

07
1,086 companies

867.13M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+5.6%

849 comparable

Top 10 companies

32.2%

08
208 companies

781.97M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+23.6%

110 comparable

Top 10 companies

75.8%

09
729 companies

674.61M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+5.4%

530 comparable

Top 10 companies

39.3%

10
3 companies

535.75M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-8.4%

3 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 171.87K RON a year and keeps 1.4% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
171.87K RON
30 values available
Median net margin
1.4%
21 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
0.6%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
45.2%
14 of 31 with a known result
National median · CAEN 4639
2.6%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss733.3%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%523.8%
  • Above 2–5%29.5%
  • Above 5–10%314.3%
  • Above 10%419%

21 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 10 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

38.1% of the 21 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
+8.6%
21 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
-5.2%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
-2.1%
19 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth838.1%
  • Decline1152.4%
  • No change29.5%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: +8.6% in 2025. Highest values: Vaslui (+42.5%), Cluj (+29.5%), Călărași (+21.5%), Iași (+16.8%), Argeș (+15.8%). Lowest: Botoșani (-52.7%), Teleorman (-34%), Ialomița (-33.9%), Bihor (-12.8%), Bacău (-11.7%). 42 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

Nationally: +2.4% in 2025. Highest values: Cluj (+31.7%), Vaslui (+21.1%), Ilfov (+19.7%), Galați (+19.4%), Buzău (+14.1%). Lowest: Ialomița (-19.3%), Botoșani (-16.2%), Teleorman (-4.4%), Bihor (+1%), Brăila (+1.9%). 42 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

Nationally: 78.8% in 2025. Highest values: Covasna (84.6%), Bacău (83.9%), Teleorman (82.1%), Tulcea (81%), Botoșani (79.2%). Lowest: Ialomița (47.6%), Mehedinți (53.3%), Sălaj (57.1%), Alba (59.4%), Giurgiu (60%). 42 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

Nationally: 29% in 2025. Highest values: Ialomița (53.3%), Vrancea (50%), Giurgiu (46.7%), Tulcea (44.4%), Mehedinți (42.9%). Lowest: Hunedoara (4.8%), Sălaj (7.7%), Bistrița-Năsăud (11.8%), Gorj (16.7%), Călărași (17.4%). 42 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

Nationally: 25.8% in 2025. Highest values: Ialomița (53.3%), Covasna (50%), Giurgiu (46.7%), Galați (41.9%), Brașov (40%). Lowest: Caraș-Severin (0%), Sălaj (7.7%), Călărași (8.7%), Vâlcea (11.6%), Hunedoara (14.3%). 42 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

Nationally: 98.6% in 2025. Highest values: Dâmbovița (99.9%), Hunedoara (99.8%), Vaslui (99.8%), Brașov (99.1%), Teleorman (99%). Lowest: Ilfov (79.9%), Timiș (81.3%), Iași (81.8%), Bihor (84.6%), București (85.2%). 31 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

Nationally: 171.87K RON in 2025. Highest values: Mehedinți (10.22M RON), Tulcea (3.53M RON), Caraș-Severin (3.16M RON), Harghita (2.31M RON), Sălaj (2.16M RON). Lowest: Dâmbovița (140.95K RON), Olt (171.87K RON), Gorj (179.33K RON), Ialomița (192.62K RON), Bihor (208.91K RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

Nationally: 1.43M RON in 2025. Highest values: Dâmbovița (3.39M RON), Ilfov (3.31M RON), București (2.68M RON), Călărași (2.51M RON), Constanța (2.22M RON). Lowest: Ialomița (431.91K RON), Teleorman (592.21K RON), Caraș-Severin (611.83K RON), Bihor (624.43K RON), Covasna (638.09K RON). 42 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Olt · CAEN 4639.

In Olt, the 2025 report covers 31 companies with available indicators (CAEN 4639). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 1.4% in 2025, computed for 21 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 10 companies do not meet these conditions.

5 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (23.8% of eligible companies). 7 eligible companies have negative margins.

14 of 31 companies with a known net result are profitable: 45.2%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is 1.31M RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 21 comparable companies changed by +8.6% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Counties · 43
Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba26174.46M RON7.99M RON18377.37M RON2.6%
Arad43547.36M RON19.18M RON47484.69M RON2.9%
Argeș561.5B RON-25.38M RON1,47755.71M RON2.2%
Bacău651.81B RON50.75M RON1,056144.89M RON2.4%
Bihor77880.52M RON-33.97M RON1,365-75.17M RON3.5%
Bistrița-Năsăud17135.47M RON2.77M RON15916.59M RON4%
Botoșani18111.05M RON1.16M RON14735.26M RON0.9%
Brăila29401.67M RON5.53M RON21223.56M RON1.5%
Brașov555B RON-37.78M RON5,3191.77B RON1.5%
București39918.43B RON316.39M RON6,8712.58B RON2.8%
Buzău591.42B RON37.41M RON924173.42M RON2.1%
Călărași23321.85M RON13.4M RON12833.97M RON3.5%
Caraș-Severin952.01M RON790.79K RON859.84M RON1.8%
Cluj691.9B RON73.46M RON995172.41M RON5.3%
Constanța1061.63B RON39.59M RON700223.99M RON3.6%
Covasna1279.12M RON1.69M RON12419.66M RON1.4%
Dâmbovița25881.33M RON18.75M RON26048.02M RON0.7%
Dolj60941.22M RON23.56M RON695105.13M RON2.9%
Galați43615.65M RON47.07M RON444150.48M RON3%
Giurgiu1517.05M RON19.26K RON19-59.43K RON-0.3%
Gorj18231.08M RON1.94M RON22911.55M RON1.5%
Harghita26825.13M RON18.4M RON929189.5M RON2%
Hunedoara21313.42M RON12.37M RON22862.35M RON10.8%
Ialomița1511.11M RON-875.51K RON2411.07M RON-6.2%
Iași64472.16M RON14.01M RON37945.86M RON2.1%
Ilfov1523.45B RON67.51M RON1,025150.79M RON3.3%
Județ necunoscut13.32M RON95.56K RON8-479.18K RON2.9%
Maramureș27244.17M RON5.8M RON28934.85M RON2%
Mehedinți770M RON540.65K RON795.82M RON0.6%
Mureș53542.74M RON-12.57M RON44220.5M RON3.8%
Neamț40592.05M RON19.56M RON407140.81M RON1.6%
Olt31202.13M RON1.31M RON14114.19M RON1.4%
Prahova561B RON22.49M RON539124.37M RON2.7%
Sălaj13224.39M RON10.28M RON20032.18M RON5.6%
Satu Mare37648.97M RON25.87M RON733173.21M RON2.7%
Sibiu32541.24M RON15.44M RON43148.9M RON6.9%
Suceava43496.92M RON29.15M RON313261.39M RON0.7%
Teleorman29268.04M RON8.7M RON10024.77M RON4.2%
Timiș66455.03M RON18.13M RON39977.49M RON3.2%
Tulcea18284.5M RON7.9M RON28458.7M RON0.4%
CAEN sectors · Olt · 40
CAEN sectors · Olt · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Fabricarea anvelopelor și a camerelor de aer; reșaparea și refacerea anvelopelor · CAEN 221114.76B RON80.17M RON4,0923.17B RON1.7%
Metalurgia aluminiului · CAEN 244264.65B RON-42.04M RON3,0871.14B RON-0.4%
Producția de tuburi, țevi, profile tubulare și accesorii pentru acestea, din oțel · CAEN 242021.66B RON45.21M RON2,1381.66B RON4.1%
Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase · CAEN 01114861.53B RON109.04M RON1,869904.95M RON6.5%
Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 4730451.41B RON60.08M RON623178.97M RON3.2%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4120659996.15M RON140.99M RON2,803424.02M RON15.5%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 47111,086867.13M RON33.91M RON1,613141.14M RON3.6%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4100208781.97M RON83.7M RON1,353172.71M RON21%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 4941729674.61M RON26.77M RON1,440112.76M RON1.9%
Fabricarea articolelor din fire metalice; fabricarea de lanțuri și arcuri · CAEN 25933535.75M RON11.95M RON772426.53M RON11.1%
Creșterea păsărilor · CAEN 014726500.07M RON20.19M RON33937.76M RON3.8%
Fabricarea de construcții metalice și părți componente ale structurilor metalice · CAEN 251181465.18M RON40.66M RON769181.78M RON15%
Fabricarea produselor din carne (inclusiv din carne de pasăre) · CAEN 10136382.85M RON4.64M RON84541.21M RON1.5%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 477372294.55M RON15.16M RON39446.37M RON4.5%
Activități de inginerie și consultanță tehnică legate de acestea · CAEN 7112174286.15M RON70.49M RON423114.18M RON26.1%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321117277.01M RON34.75M RON48987.7M RON16.6%
Comerț cu ridicata al produselor chimice · CAEN 46854228.52M RON18.37M RON3385.29M RON8.5%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 463931202.13M RON1.31M RON14114.19M RON1.4%
Comerț cu ridicata al cerealelor, semințelor, furajelor și tutunului neprelucrat · CAEN 462131181.6M RON1.23M RON8445.47M RON1.9%
Extracția pietrișului și nisipului; extracția argilei și caolinului · CAEN 081222166M RON1.64M RON27269.42M RON12.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși al produselor derivate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 467139163.88M RON9.56M RON13016.98M RON5.5%
Comerț cu amănuntul al altor bunuri noi, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al altor bunuri noi (Rev.3) · CAEN 4778100158.92M RON3.66M RON21438.38M RON2.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și al materialelor de construcții și echipamentelor sanitare (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al motocicletelor; comerț cu ridicata al pieselor și accesoriilor pentru motociclete (Rev.3) · CAEN 467379155.55M RON7.3M RON24846.27M RON4.6%
Colectarea deșeurilor nepericuloase · CAEN 381120137.49M RON16.02M RON71560.17M RON6.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși și al produselor derivate · CAEN 468113133.14M RON4.14M RON9411.57M RON2.2%
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 421123124.42M RON5.58M RON42175.03M RON5.4%
Activități de asistență medicală specializată · CAEN 8622176124.4M RON50.21M RON51965.49M RON53.1%
Comerț cu amănuntul al articolelor de fierărie, al articolelor din sticlă și a celor pentru vopsit, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al articolelor de fierărie, al materialelor de construcții, al articolelor din sticlă și a celor pentru vopsit (Rev.3) · CAEN 475277122.95M RON5.52M RON27553.34M RON2.9%
Activități de jocuri de noroc și pariuri · CAEN 92004117.7M RON3.72M RON23725.14M RON-24%
Restaurante · CAEN 5610162117.12M RON9.5M RON53930.52M RON4.6%
Intermedieri în comerțul cu materii prime agricole, animale vii, materii prime textile și cu bunuri semifinite (Rev.2) / Intermedieri în comerțul cu materii prime agricole, animale vii, materii prime textile și cu semifabricate (Rev.3) · CAEN 461123112.43M RON1.49M RON214.36M RON0.5%
Fabricarea altor piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 29323108.07M RON967.83K RON40981.41M RON0.5%
Intermedieri în comerțul cu produse diverse · CAEN 4619202107.99M RON19.53M RON23059.22M RON23.4%
Fabricarea produselor de morărit · CAEN 106131107.26M RON5.12M RON29435.05M RON-19.4%
Activități veterinare · CAEN 750051105.08M RON8.5M RON18831.49M RON28.7%
Transporturi urbane, suburbane și metropolitane de călători (Rev.2) / Transporturi terestre de pasageri, pe bază de grafic (Rev.3) · CAEN 493114104.12M RON7.45M RON38113.3M RON8.8%
Captarea, tratarea și distribuția apei · CAEN 360027102.82M RON7.53M RON56056.19M RON3.8%
Fabricarea pâinii; fabricarea prăjiturilor și a produselor proaspete de patiserie · CAEN 107111192.82M RON1.51M RON59122.77M RON1.4%
Fabricarea altor articole de îmbrăcăminte (exclusiv lenjeria de corp) · CAEN 141312086.11M RON2.9M RON57147.32M RON2.8%
Turnarea metalelor neferoase ușoare · CAEN 24532078.17M RON6.1M RON10415.59M RON5.8%
Local units · Olt · 9
Local units · Olt · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Slatina2052.78M RON-163.44K RON1045.24M RON0.7%
Slătioara10 RON0 RON00 RON—
Caracal4142.12M RON247.03K RON286.9M RON1%
Corabia11.62M RON5.6K RON5599.43K RON0.3%
Bobicești14.44M RON743.12K RON3968.54K RON16.7%
Curtișoara1360.42K RON42.56K RON142.76K RON11.8%
Izvoarele10 RON0 RON012.74K RON—
Piatra-Olt1820.44K RON431.05K RON—430.13K RON52.5%
Văleni10 RON-116 RON084 RON—
SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
Brașov8345.85B RON
Ialomița1801.07B RON
Iași1,08614.34B RON
Tulcea1771.17B RON
Mehedinți187918.76M RON
Vâlcea3842.27B RON
Mureș7408.41B RON
București6,659146.69B RON
Bacău4292.57B RON
Maramureș3712.83B RON
Botoșani3211.32B RON
Brăila3581.49B RON
Galați5775.68B RON
Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
Hunedoara4822.3B RON
Prahova5524.43B RON
Călărași174765.83M RON
Ilfov5536.78B RON
Constanța7577.24B RON
Bihor6584.49B RON
Sibiu9085.72B RON
Timiș9158.62B RON
Olt3041.2B RON
Cluj1,48415.53B RON
Vaslui3661.65B RON
Giurgiu1711.94B RON
Neamț3461.76B RON
Gorj6013.25B RON
Sălaj2651.1B RON
Alba3591.58B RON
Suceava5673.91B RON
Argeș5322.2B RON
Dolj66113.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
Teleorman2291.58B RON
Arad3863.25B RON
Buzău2781.02B RON
Vrancea2773.31B RON
Covasna2551.01B RON
Harghita3332.68B RON
Satu Mare2912.55B RON
Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
UAT Slatina91356.57M RON
UAT Baldovinești15.82M RON
UAT Gura Padinii38.78M RON
UAT Caracal37188.37M RON
UAT Ghimpețeni1346.35K RON
UAT Valea Mare321.85M RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · version 20260918174703963. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Olt, CAEN 4639. Version 20260918174703963, computed on 2026-09-18T17:47:03.963Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Olt&caen=4639#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918174703963

CSV · this versionCSV field definitionsMethodology and sources

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan6,313
Feb8,206
Mar8,589
Apr7,449
May8,145
Jun7,682
Jul10,734
Aug7,697
Sep9,208
Oct9,472
Nov9,682
Dec7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan10,684
Feb9,665
Mar11,690
Apr12,765
May11,213
Jun9,725
Jul9,714
Aug9,094
Sep9,436
Oct12,761
Nov12,032
Dec9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025