Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 43992025
Galați: 17.26M RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
0
28.4M
113.4M
255.3M
453.8M

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.No data

Report financial filters: Galați · CAEN 4399

Galați · Alte lucrări speciale de construcții n.c.a. · CAEN 4399 · balance sheets available for 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 2:44:30 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
127
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
293.91M RON
116 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
28.37M RON
127 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
799
115 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Galați holds 4.3% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 127 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 1.65B RON24.1%
  2. 576.12M RON8.4%
  3. 497.29M RON7.3%
  4. 435.04M RON6.3%
  5. 371.37M RON5.4%
  6. 329.09M RON4.8%
  7. 303.98M RON4.4%
  8. 293.91M RON4.3%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 3,11619.7%
  2. 1,0806.8%
  3. 9686.1%
  4. 9636.1%
  5. 9205.8%
  6. 7995%
  7. 7804.9%
  8. 6354%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Galați. Open a sector for details.

In Construcția de poduri și tuneluri, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Comerț alimentar nespecializat, only 20.5%.

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Construcția de poduri și tuneluri100%
  2. Comerț alimentar nespecializat20.5%
40 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
56 companies

2.85B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-0.2%

53 comparable

Top 10 companies

97.4%

02
2 companies

1.67B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+18.5%

2 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

03
29 companies

1.43B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-17.3%

25 comparable

Top 10 companies

97.7%

04
42 companies

1.2B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-5.4%

37 comparable

Top 10 companies

97.9%

05
686 companies

998.67M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+3%

524 comparable

Top 10 companies

54.5%

06
1,469 companies

986M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-1.1%

1,172 comparable

Top 10 companies

20.5%

07
229 companies

978.14M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.9%

192 comparable

Top 10 companies

62.3%

08
8 companies

940.96M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4%

6 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

09
14 companies

925.38M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+19.9%

11 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

10
753 companies

882.64M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-9.7%

572 comparable

Top 10 companies

54.7%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 281.2K RON a year and keeps 9% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
281.2K RON
116 values available
Median net margin
9%
95 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
10.4%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
59.8%
76 of 127 with a known result
National median · CAEN 4399
12.4%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss2021.1%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%99.5%
  • Above 2–5%1010.5%
  • Above 5–10%99.5%
  • Above 10%4749.5%

95 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 32 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

53.4% of the 103 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
+24.2%
103 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
+19%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
+1.9%
93 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth5553.4%
  • Decline3937.9%
  • No change98.7%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: +24.2% in 2025. Highest values: Călărași (+108.4%), Brăila (+48.6%), Timiș (+36.3%), Suceava (+33.8%), Giurgiu (+29.3%). Lowest: Vaslui (-35.3%), Buzău (-33.2%), Vâlcea (-23.5%), Sălaj (-19.4%), Alba (-18.4%). 42 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

Nationally: +16.5% in 2025. Highest values: Bistrița-Năsăud (+35.9%), Suceava (+29.4%), Olt (+27.8%), Ialomița (+22.5%), Ilfov (+20.5%). Lowest: Vaslui (-7.5%), Arad (-7.3%), Neamț (-7.1%), Botoșani (-0.6%), Maramureș (+2.9%). 41 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

Nationally: 61.3% in 2025. Highest values: Vâlcea (82.1%), Tulcea (79.2%), Cluj (77.1%), Argeș (76.5%), Ilfov (76.4%). Lowest: Giurgiu (50%), Bacău (53.6%), Vrancea (58.7%), Vaslui (59.1%), Arad (59.6%). 42 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

Nationally: 33.1% in 2025. Highest values: Vaslui (47.1%), Giurgiu (46.2%), Vrancea (46.2%), Ialomița (44.1%), Alba (41.8%). Lowest: Bistrița-Năsăud (18.2%), Brăila (19.4%), Călărași (20.7%), Bacău (21.4%), Vâlcea (21.7%). 42 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

Nationally: 22.8% in 2025. Highest values: Vaslui (52.9%), Tulcea (40.6%), Brăila (38.9%), Ialomița (38.2%), Vrancea (35.9%). Lowest: Bacău (17.1%), Mehedinți (18.2%), Bistrița-Năsăud (18.2%), Teleorman (18.5%), Harghita (19.4%). 42 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

Nationally: 74.5% in 2025. Highest values: Dâmbovița (98.2%), Călărași (97.9%), Caraș-Severin (95.9%), Teleorman (93.6%), Vrancea (93.6%). Lowest: București (55.1%), Timiș (56.2%), Ilfov (63.6%), Mureș (65.6%), Cluj (66.9%). 40 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

Nationally: 281.2K RON in 2025. Highest values: Mehedinți (327.63K RON), Ilfov (323.37K RON), Neamț (297.21K RON), Galați (281.2K RON), Giurgiu (261.07K RON). Lowest: Sălaj (47.83K RON), Vrancea (58.5K RON), Dolj (79.05K RON), Dâmbovița (83.02K RON), Suceava (110.45K RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

Nationally: 367.27K RON in 2025. Highest values: Dâmbovița (922.13K RON), Ilfov (588.53K RON), Călărași (523.53K RON), București (523.13K RON), Cluj (510.77K RON). Lowest: Vaslui (109.82K RON), Gorj (183.68K RON), Giurgiu (198.5K RON), Mehedinți (202.07K RON), Botoșani (209.49K RON). 42 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Galați · CAEN 4399.

In Galați, the 2025 report covers 127 companies with available indicators (CAEN 4399). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 9% in 2025, computed for 95 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 32 companies do not meet these conditions.

9 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (9.5% of eligible companies). 20 eligible companies have negative margins.

76 of 127 companies with a known net result are profitable: 59.8%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is 28.37M RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 103 comparable companies changed by +24.2% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Counties · 43
Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba7948.32M RON6.04M RON20025.83M RON8.3%
Arad6055M RON12.16M RON12435.45M RON18.1%
Argeș90177.98M RON19.86M RON45368.58M RON10.3%
Bacău7082.69M RON6.83M RON27435.43M RON9%
Bihor214371.37M RON47.53M RON780185.34M RON11.6%
Bistrița-Năsăud4469.53M RON12.25M RON20526.72M RON27.7%
Botoșani3515.75M RON2.93M RON725.57M RON5.3%
Brăila3649.7M RON10.43M RON19816.12M RON19.9%
Brașov178329.09M RON39.85M RON635112.11M RON11.9%
București5881.65B RON237.88M RON3,116453.79M RON13.5%
Buzău7151.69M RON6.24M RON13139.07M RON13.5%
Călărași2941.01M RON3.79M RON8454.8M RON17%
Caraș-Severin2415.66M RON1.35M RON579.18M RON5.7%
Cluj326497.29M RON48.91M RON968140.92M RON10.8%
Constanța174303.98M RON28.56M RON92094.24M RON13.2%
Covasna4942.84M RON4.25M RON14623.88M RON11.5%
Dâmbovița50286.35M RON62.07M RON310235.3M RON30.6%
Dolj7886.68M RON6.23M RON28972.83M RON15.8%
Galați127293.91M RON28.37M RON79917.26M RON9%
Giurgiu2614.38M RON3.05M RON732.83M RON12.3%
Gorj2710.94M RON-1.18M RON52768.94K RON13.4%
Harghita6261.16M RON7.28M RON23243.49M RON6.9%
Hunedoara6380.28M RON15.44M RON25718.73M RON10.2%
Ialomița3421.78M RON3.27M RON643.62M RON27.8%
Iași125143.76M RON19.37M RON34047.31M RON12.9%
Ilfov225576.12M RON70.45M RON963180.35M RON14.5%
Județ necunoscut5129.7M RON12.24M RON4515.17M RON23.1%
Maramureș8162.03M RON16.21M RON16118.21M RON11.4%
Mehedinți116.82M RON1.5M RON312.95M RON18.8%
Mureș12172.7M RON8.59M RON33934.52M RON10.8%
Neamț54113.17M RON6.73M RON47722.14M RON9.2%
Olt4544.97M RON6.46M RON9020.78M RON12.8%
Prahova202435.04M RON31.97M RON1,080136.92M RON14.8%
Sălaj4227.47M RON667.14K RON8412.05M RON9.4%
Satu Mare5047.55M RON11.66M RON11919.23M RON18.6%
Sibiu108233.35M RON23.14M RON48664.38M RON10.6%
Suceava63152.87M RON13.05M RON30850.14M RON6.9%
Teleorman2713.92M RON317.19K RON615.99M RON10.4%
Timiș209184.78M RON29.53M RON57794.29M RON13.2%
Tulcea3224.26M RON3.04M RON774.91M RON7.3%
CAEN sectors · Galați · 40
CAEN sectors · Galați · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și a materialelor de construcție și echipamentelor sanitare · CAEN 4683562.85B RON51.34M RON2,5251.03B RON3.2%
Construcția de poduri și tuneluri · CAEN 421321.67B RON516.99M RON9821.38B RON41.2%
Comerț cu ridicata al metalelor și minereurilor metalice · CAEN 4682291.43B RON46.19M RON747813.4M RON1.3%
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 4211421.2B RON62.85M RON2,289400.17M RON12.8%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 4941686998.67M RON24.57M RON2,051106.8M RON3.4%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 47111,469986M RON27.61M RON2,507135M RON2.2%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 4690229978.14M RON60.96M RON1,195249.1M RON3.9%
Fabricarea uleiurilor și grăsimilor · CAEN 10418940.96M RON-15.41M RON419271.78M RON6%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși și al produselor derivate · CAEN 468114925.38M RON-1.1M RON21254.98M RON0.4%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4120753882.64M RON81.34M RON2,735389.03M RON9.8%
Comerț cu ridicata al mașinilor pentru industria textilă și al mașinilor de cusut și de tricotat (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al altor mașini și echipamente (Rev.3) · CAEN 46646851.03M RON39.46M RON417113.08M RON19.4%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4100233812.23M RON80.67M RON1,825251.59M RON12.1%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 477362700.05M RON23.58M RON1,108149.61M RON3.2%
Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase · CAEN 0111400697.92M RON70.16M RON1,231470.08M RON6.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al cerealelor, semințelor, furajelor și tutunului neprelucrat · CAEN 462151670.16M RON10.75M RON9270.82M RON2.7%
Construcția de nave și structuri plutitoare (Rev.2) / Construcția de nave civile și structuri plutitoare (Rev.3) · CAEN 301142619.39M RON70.73M RON2,201427.9M RON21.8%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 463943615.65M RON47.07M RON444150.48M RON3%
Activități de inginerie și consultanță tehnică legate de acestea · CAEN 7112330594.47M RON69.96M RON1,691197.72M RON27%
Comerț cu amănuntul al altor bunuri noi, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al altor bunuri noi (Rev.3) · CAEN 4778141549.92M RON32.45M RON519138.83M RON3.3%
Tratarea și eliminarea deșeurilor nepericuloase (Rev.2) / Recuperarea materialelor reciclabile (Rev.3) · CAEN 382110468.77M RON-22.49M RON17916.59M RON-3.9%
Comercializarea energiei electrice · CAEN 35151436.44M RON53.38M RON1444.69M RON12.2%
Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322201408.94M RON32.35M RON1,24699.15M RON10.4%
Fabricarea de construcții metalice și părți componente ale structurilor metalice · CAEN 2511188390.64M RON20.7M RON93683.22M RON5.8%
Fabricarea echipamentelor de ridicat și manipulat · CAEN 28225344.5M RON45.95M RON476165.94M RON10.1%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321205306.97M RON39.52M RON77362.23M RON16.6%
Comerț cu ridicata al fructelor și legumelor · CAEN 463189305.22M RON10.32M RON15355.16M RON1.7%
Transportul de marfă pe căi navigabile interioare · CAEN 504013300.37M RON-35.57M RON666743.44M RON-14.1%
Alte lucrări speciale de construcții n.c.a. · CAEN 4399127293.91M RON28.37M RON79917.26M RON9%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor alimentare, băuturilor și produselor din tutun efectuat prin standuri, chioșcuri și piețe (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 478190280.79M RON738.94K RON24837.65M RON0.9%
Comerț cu ridicata al produselor chimice · CAEN 46858279.02M RON3.82M RON7130.79M RON3.6%
Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 473040269.55M RON2.09M RON24921.67M RON2.5%
Activități de servicii anexe transporturilor pe apă · CAEN 522249256.81M RON22M RON1,074219.47M RON53.3%
Captarea, tratarea și distribuția apei · CAEN 36003242.3M RON19.64M RON1,136249.21M RON4.8%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși al produselor derivate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 467123241.84M RON2.9M RON835.05M RON2.1%
Comerț cu amănuntul în magazine nespecializate, cu vânzare predominantă de produse nealimentare · CAEN 4719403241.51M RON6.55M RON66850.83M RON2.3%
Fabricarea pâinii; fabricarea prăjiturilor și a produselor proaspete de patiserie · CAEN 1071184211.69M RON9.78M RON1,21180.5M RON2%
Construcții hidrotehnice · CAEN 42919209.32M RON10.44M RON18655.96M RON5.8%
Restaurante · CAEN 5610233207.55M RON7.05M RON1,02733.78M RON0.3%
Comerț cu ridicata al băuturilor · CAEN 463411204.46M RON5.96M RON30627.04M RON2.6%
Intermedieri în comerțul cu produse diverse · CAEN 4619155184.42M RON18.45M RON14435.96M RON15%
Local units · Galați · 27
Local units · Galați · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Galați69227.45M RON19.89M RON6603.11M RON7.9%
Șendreni119.9K RON5.1K RON053.94K RON25.6%
Vânători31.88M RON-1.87M RON5-1.16M RON36.4%
Tecuci1120.36M RON2.35M RON364.43M RON66.6%
Munteni2226.72K RON151.92K RON1157.75K RON67.1%
Braniștea2170.96K RON-15.39K RON120.51K RON-8.8%
Corod4483.34K RON108.05K RON3328.26K RON-1.3%
Costache Negri1391.7K RON-20.36K RON5-45.3K RON-5.2%
Cudalbi138.5K RON14.74K RON0-18.18K RON38.3%
Drăgușeni2630.92K RON-4.04K RON3-8.61K RON0.4%
Fârțănești122.62M RON4.14M RON324.14M RON18.3%
Foltești21.13M RON555.64K RON4557.18K RON49%
Frumușița21.12M RON17.84K RON3507.21K RON1.8%
Fundeni2390K RON324.73K RON0357.66K RON84%
Grivița1125K RON-100.36K RON137.96K RON-80.3%
Ivești14.02M RON210.41K RON161.36M RON5.2%
Matca3583.59K RON-65.83K RON282.57K RON-23.6%
Movileni168.14K RON-71.52K RON215.58K RON-105%
Pechea3538.12K RON176.13K RON3353.16K RON18.8%
Rediu20 RON-228 RON0-7.64K RON
Schela20 RON-2.62K RON1-9.89K RON
Slobozia Conachi225.48K RON-16.16K RON0-128.81K RON-63.4%
Smârdan410.37M RON2.04M RON142.08M RON54.8%
Tudor Vladimirescu10 RON-59.17K RON1131.77K RON
Tulucești2304.13K RON-7.01K RON271.54K RON-10.7%
Valea Mărului1875.42K RON617.63K RON3832.59K RON70.6%
Poiana175.65K RON3.17K RON19.15K RON4.2%
SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
Brașov8345.85B RON
Ialomița1801.07B RON
Iași1,08614.34B RON
Tulcea1771.17B RON
Mehedinți187918.76M RON
Vâlcea3842.27B RON
Mureș7408.41B RON
București6,659146.69B RON
Bacău4292.57B RON
Maramureș3712.83B RON
Botoșani3211.32B RON
Brăila3581.49B RON
Galați5775.68B RON
Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
Hunedoara4822.3B RON
Prahova5524.43B RON
Călărași174765.83M RON
Ilfov5536.78B RON
Constanța7577.24B RON
Bihor6584.49B RON
Sibiu9085.72B RON
Timiș9158.62B RON
Olt3041.2B RON
Cluj1,48415.53B RON
Vaslui3661.65B RON
Giurgiu1711.94B RON
Neamț3461.76B RON
Gorj6013.25B RON
Sălaj2651.1B RON
Alba3591.58B RON
Suceava5673.91B RON
Argeș5322.2B RON
Dolj66113.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
Teleorman2291.58B RON
Arad3863.25B RON
Buzău2781.02B RON
Vrancea2773.31B RON
Covasna2551.01B RON
Harghita3332.68B RON
Satu Mare2912.55B RON
Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
UAT Galați4315.17B RON
UAT Tecuci39228.62M RON
UAT Fundeni21.45M RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 2:44:30 PM · version 20260918114430147. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Galați, CAEN 4399. Version 20260918114430147, computed on 2026-09-18T11:44:30.147Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Gala%C8%9Bi&caen=4399#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918114430147

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan6,313
Feb8,206
Mar8,589
Apr7,449
May8,145
Jun7,682
Jul10,734
Aug7,697
Sep9,208
Oct9,472
Nov9,682
Dec7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan10,684
Feb9,665
Mar11,690
Apr12,765
May11,213
Jun9,725
Jul9,714
Aug9,094
Sep9,436
Oct12,761
Nov12,032
Dec9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025