Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 43222025
Buzău: 71.67M RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
0
70.3M
281.3M
632.9M
1.1B

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.No data

Report financial filters: Buzău · CAEN 4322

Buzău · Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322 · balance sheets available for 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
150
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
284.88M RON
140 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
39.92M RON
150 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
579
131 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Buzău holds 1.8% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 150 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 4.68B RON28.8%
  2. 1.13B RON6.9%
  3. 1.11B RON6.8%
  4. 967.71M RON6%
  5. 742.97M RON4.6%
  6. 739.05M RON4.6%
  7. 583.76M RON3.6%
  8. 568.92M RON3.5%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 10,22725.3%
  2. 2,4536.1%
  3. 2,3695.9%
  4. 2,0555.1%
  5. 1,7644.4%
  6. 1,6684.1%
  7. 1,6334%
  8. 1,4813.7%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Buzău. Open a sector for details.

In Fabricarea uleiurilor și grăsimilor, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Comerț alimentar nespecializat, only 28.4%.

SECTOR RADIOGRAPHY

Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · Buzău

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Fabricarea uleiurilor și grăsimilor100%
  2. Comerț alimentar nespecializat28.4%
40 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
8 companies

2.88B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.8%

7 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

02
2 companies

1.65B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+3.4%

2 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

03
1,719 companies

1.44B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.4%

1,363 comparable

Top 10 companies

28.4%

04
59 companies

1.43B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+57.2%

47 comparable

Top 10 companies

87.7%

05
59 companies

1.42B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+9.9%

54 comparable

Top 10 companies

92.1%

06
931 companies

1.41B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+19.2%

725 comparable

Top 10 companies

59.9%

07
18 companies

1.32B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.1%

13 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.9%

08
371 companies

788.66M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+14.8%

229 comparable

Top 10 companies

59.5%

09
81 companies

787.71M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+21.9%

67 comparable

Top 10 companies

93.5%

10
2 companies

647.74M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+21.8%

2 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 275.62K RON a year and keeps 9.9% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
275.62K RON
140 values available
Median net margin
9.9%
128 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
14.1%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
68%
102 of 150 with a known result
National median · CAEN 4322
9.8%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss2620.3%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%1310.2%
  • Above 2–5%97%
  • Above 5–10%1713.3%
  • Above 10%6349.2%

128 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 22 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

52% of the 123 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
+32.8%
123 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
+1%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
+8.8%
108 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth6452%
  • Decline5645.5%
  • No change32.4%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: +32.8% in 2025. Highest values: Mehedinți (+64.4%), Giurgiu (+49.8%), Galați (+33.4%), Buzău (+32.8%), Alba (+31.9%). Lowest: Olt (-27%), Brăila (-8.8%), Covasna (-2.7%), Prahova (-1.6%), Satu Mare (+0.1%). 42 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

Nationally: +16.3% in 2025. Highest values: Dolj (+26%), Arad (+25.3%), Giurgiu (+22.5%), Mehedinți (+20.4%), Mureș (+17.1%). Lowest: Vrancea (+3.7%), Iași (+6.5%), Satu Mare (+6.5%), Neamț (+7%), Dâmbovița (+7.4%). 42 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

Nationally: 68.7% in 2025. Highest values: Harghita (89.2%), Sălaj (85.9%), Suceava (83%), Ialomița (81.4%), Vâlcea (81.1%). Lowest: Dâmbovița (66.4%), Botoșani (67.4%), Buzău (68.7%), Tulcea (70.4%), Caraș-Severin (70.7%). 42 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

Nationally: 24% in 2025. Highest values: Ialomița (43.6%), Constanța (37.3%), Vrancea (36.3%), Caraș-Severin (35.9%), Brașov (35.8%). Lowest: Vaslui (20.7%), Neamț (21.6%), Botoșani (22.4%), Bihor (23.9%), Buzău (24%). 42 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

Nationally: 22% in 2025. Highest values: Ialomița (40%), Arad (37.1%), Brăila (35.5%), Caraș-Severin (34.4%), Brașov (32.4%). Lowest: Neamț (11.4%), Vaslui (18.4%), Bistrița-Năsăud (18.6%), Harghita (19.6%), Giurgiu (19.6%). 42 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

Nationally: 74.3% in 2025. Highest values: Mehedinți (87.1%), Călărași (84.6%), Ialomița (83.6%), Covasna (82.1%), Galați (80.2%). Lowest: București (33.3%), Ilfov (40.9%), Constanța (41.2%), Neamț (42.7%), Prahova (43%). 42 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

Nationally: 275.62K RON in 2025. Highest values: Harghita (365.41K RON), Buzău (275.62K RON), Sibiu (264.58K RON), Ilfov (248.19K RON), Suceava (232.99K RON). Lowest: Gorj (128.26K RON), Vrancea (137.41K RON), Bacău (139.3K RON), Maramureș (143.58K RON), Călărași (146.13K RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

Nationally: 488.78K RON in 2025. Highest values: Buzău (488.78K RON), Bistrița-Năsăud (481.32K RON), Timiș (465.05K RON), Cluj (457.46K RON), Alba (455.23K RON). Lowest: Tulcea (199.41K RON), Mehedinți (209.55K RON), Sălaj (219.95K RON), Gorj (220.24K RON), Brăila (221.24K RON). 42 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Buzău · CAEN 4322.

In Buzău, the 2025 report covers 150 companies with available indicators (CAEN 4322). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 9.9% in 2025, computed for 128 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 22 companies do not meet these conditions.

13 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (10.2% of eligible companies). 26 eligible companies have negative margins.

102 of 150 companies with a known net result are profitable: 68%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is 39.92M RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 123 comparable companies changed by +32.8% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Stâlpu (Buzău), CAEN 4322, 2025: 1 located companies, 11 employees reported, 1.28M RON net result and 22.6% median net margin (1 eligible companies).

Counties · 43
Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba203302M RON49.43M RON650153.52M RON7.6%
Arad248283.88M RON31.28M RON75655.25M RON6.5%
Argeș262272.52M RON54.63M RON708189.99M RON7.3%
Bacău193319.83M RON23.94M RON79984.29M RON7.4%
Bihor330336.39M RON23.04M RON78762.36M RON10.5%
Bistrița-Năsăud113148.66M RON13.73M RON31036.4M RON8.1%
Botoșani6748.85M RON9.45M RON1869.94M RON9.7%
Brăila10785.75M RON8.19M RON38431.66M RON7.7%
Brașov386742.97M RON38.49M RON1,764124.77M RON6%
București2,1994.68B RON423.9M RON10,2271.13B RON12.5%
Buzău150284.88M RON39.92M RON57971.67M RON9.9%
Călărași7390.8M RON12.99M RON32734.9M RON12.7%
Caraș-Severin6455.07M RON3.71M RON1879.87M RON4.6%
Cluj7571.11B RON156.1M RON2,369377.71M RON12.2%
Constanța453400.54M RON40.03M RON1,48172.67M RON7.3%
Covasna4537.34M RON3.5M RON1418.76M RON9.3%
Dâmbovița16577.24M RON8.82M RON33019.97M RON6.4%
Dolj266478.77M RON82.38M RON1,057115.5M RON8.1%
Galați201408.94M RON32.35M RON1,24699.15M RON10.4%
Giurgiu9268.66M RON8.42M RON20711.92M RON8.5%
Gorj9651.27M RON8.82M RON22320.57M RON8.4%
Harghita9287.95M RON8.76M RON30730.23M RON7.9%
Hunedoara140200.24M RON17.47M RON54756.6M RON3.9%
Ialomița5541.23M RON2.8M RON13710.32M RON4%
Iași412739.05M RON94.69M RON1,633276.19M RON11.9%
Ilfov7411.13B RON128.34M RON2,453303.36M RON14.7%
Județ necunoscut11125.07M RON13.81M RON6435.97M RON6.3%
Maramureș170166.34M RON19.36M RON50350.03M RON4.4%
Mehedinți4438.53M RON7.25M RON13912.56M RON13.1%
Mureș244568.92M RON48.84M RON1,668180.58M RON12.8%
Neamț17693.84M RON13.69M RON40330.84M RON13.1%
Olt9767.61M RON12.31M RON23637.43M RON10%
Prahova426498.79M RON50.09M RON1,371104.05M RON9.5%
Sălaj10356.81M RON4.73M RON25813.46M RON6.2%
Satu Mare135114.05M RON14.93M RON48739.22M RON4.3%
Sibiu240583.76M RON48.63M RON1,388145.1M RON7.7%
Suceava197240.15M RON36.85M RON74274.45M RON8.1%
Teleorman9076.83M RON1.34M RON23815.68M RON10.7%
Timiș568967.71M RON96.03M RON2,055243.55M RON9.2%
Tulcea7260.07M RON7.14M RON29823.18M RON10.4%
CAEN sectors · Buzău · 40
CAEN sectors · Buzău · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Fabricarea uleiurilor și grăsimilor · CAEN 104182.88B RON-129.7M RON654361.17M RON11.2%
Comercializarea energiei electrice · CAEN 351521.65B RON-86.27M RON43-12.41M RON0.4%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 47111,7191.44B RON31.53M RON3,225126.77M RON2.4%
Comerț cu ridicata al cerealelor, semințelor, furajelor și tutunului neprelucrat · CAEN 4621591.43B RON-42.63M RON39362.37M RON1.6%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 4639591.42B RON37.41M RON924173.42M RON2.1%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 49419311.41B RON77.93M RON2,323250.77M RON5.3%
Prelucrarea și conservarea cărnii · CAEN 1011181.32B RON-108.66M RON1,850233.82M RON6.5%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4100371788.66M RON80.23M RON1,885223.89M RON12.8%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 469081787.71M RON36.49M RON216176.92M RON4.8%
Fabricarea materialului rulant · CAEN 30202647.74M RON75.68M RON542173.88M RON15.4%
Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase · CAEN 0111309608.95M RON84.23M RON964636.33M RON14.9%
Fabricarea de construcții metalice și părți componente ale structurilor metalice · CAEN 251189529.21M RON39.64M RON976247.41M RON3.6%
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 421158517.63M RON60.52M RON1,205213.3M RON14.9%
Fabricarea articolelor din fire metalice; fabricarea de lanțuri și arcuri · CAEN 25934501.16M RON32.83M RON468237.89M RON-12.5%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321137486.06M RON61.85M RON830105.64M RON14.9%
Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 473042468.08M RON11.51M RON49942.21M RON2.7%
Fabricarea sticlei plate · CAEN 23111461.02M RON-46.82M RON604266.51M RON-10.2%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4120389455.15M RON23.65M RON1,354116.79M RON8.1%
Fabricarea produselor din carne (inclusiv din carne de pasăre) · CAEN 101316415.43M RON13.61M RON69658.35M RON6.1%
Activități de inginerie și consultanță tehnică legate de acestea · CAEN 7112213406.63M RON48.75M RON53493.96M RON27.5%
Producția de metale feroase sub forme primare și de feroaliaje · CAEN 24102400.25M RON-67.15M RON145-31.78M RON-16.4%
Fabricarea articolelor de ambalaj din material plastic · CAEN 22229380.43M RON10.12M RON1,262163.82M RON15.5%
Activități de asistență medicală generală · CAEN 862164361.49M RON48.23M RON1,51372.99M RON47.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși al produselor derivate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 467131330.81M RON4.58M RON14042.34M RON0.9%
Creșterea păsărilor · CAEN 014716330.79M RON6.86M RON13349.46M RON3%
Fabricarea aparatelor de control și distribuție a electricității (Rev.2) / Fabricarea aparatelor de distribuție și control a electricității (Rev.3) · CAEN 27124325.24M RON40.34M RON38898.77M RON14.3%
Fabricarea malțului · CAEN 11061308.9M RON47.93M RON35201.09M RON15.5%
Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322150284.88M RON39.92M RON57971.67M RON9.9%
Comerț cu ridicata al zahărului, ciocolatei și produselor zaharoase · CAEN 46367234.76M RON3.85M RON8121.73M RON1.4%
Comerț cu amănuntul al articolelor de fierărie, al articolelor din sticlă și a celor pentru vopsit, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al articolelor de fierărie, al materialelor de construcții, al articolelor din sticlă și a celor pentru vopsit (Rev.3) · CAEN 475248213.43M RON11.12M RON31945.7M RON5.1%
Repararea și întreținerea autovehiculelor · CAEN 9531138212.09M RON7.17M RON38233.28M RON6.8%
Comerț cu amănuntul nespecializat, cu vânzare predominantă de produse nealimentare · CAEN 4712240202.08M RON6.35M RON47129.34M RON3.8%
Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau în leasing (Rev.2) / Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau închiriate (Rev.3) · CAEN 6820156200.19M RON27.94M RON294314.32M RON30%
Fabricarea armamentului și muniției (Rev.2) / Fabricarea produselor metalice obținute prin deformare plastică; metalurgia pulberilor (Rev.3) · CAEN 25403197.99M RON4.29M RON350126.39M RON-3.7%
Fabricarea pâinii; fabricarea prăjiturilor și a produselor proaspete de patiserie · CAEN 1071156196.65M RON12.94M RON1,10473.24M RON0.8%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși și al produselor derivate · CAEN 468111181.28M RON9.51M RON6318.14M RON5%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 477355175.78M RON12.61M RON34126.1M RON5.1%
Tratarea și eliminarea deșeurilor nepericuloase (Rev.2) / Recuperarea materialelor reciclabile (Rev.3) · CAEN 382111175.15M RON3.32M RON18753.56M RON5.4%
Fabricarea altor articole din beton, ciment și ipsos · CAEN 23662171.51M RON21.16M RON17367.68M RON12.3%
Comerț cu amănuntul prin intermediul caselor de comenzi sau prin internet (Rev.2) / Intermedieri în comerțul cu amănuntul nespecializat (Rev.3) · CAEN 4791212169.26M RON8.47M RON15420.48M RON5.4%
Local units · Buzău · 36
Local units · Buzău · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Buzău6169.95M RON8.4M RON23725.61M RON9.1%
Râmnicu Sărat129.04M RON2.61M RON363.68M RON36.4%
Beceni2315.95K RON102.84K RON297.71K RON18.5%
Berca76.16M RON615.49K RON202.39M RON4.8%
C.a. Rosetti1489.8K RON9.81K RON3106.96K RON2%
Cernătești1561.36K RON134.93K RON2135.13K RON24%
Cislău162.94K RON-10.78K RON013.75K RON-17.1%
Cochirleanca1737.84K RON356.21K RON3356.41K RON48.3%
Costești2102.74M RON5.96M RON436.89M RON22.4%
Cozieni10 RON-2.5K RON
Gălbinași41.43M RON353.6K RON9370.9K RON45.7%
Gherăseni194.1K RON38.15K RON38.35K RON40.5%
Glodeanu-Siliștea1209.97K RON11.63K RON212.29K RON5.5%
Grebănu21.73M RON111.12K RON29111.54K RON26.4%
Largu1351.76K RON9.29K RON1478.8K RON2.6%
Mărăcineni62.31M RON-93.32K RON17-286.06K RON-4.5%
Merei48.4M RON303.75K RON381.15M RON4.4%
Mânzălești253.89K RON-4.01K RON151.79K RON-3.2%
Nehoiu1218.18K RON-43.74K RON3-26.02K RON-20%
Pătârlagele44.83M RON143.87K RON192.62M RON0.3%
Pietroasele111.6K RON8.64K RON7.34K RON74.5%
Pogoanele1361.21K RON1.04K RON1157.36K RON0.3%
Robeasca1307.76K RON3.26K RON221K RON1.1%
Rușețu1-36.92K RON1-63.66K RON
Săgeata2548.92K RON83.42K RON2120.68K RON14.9%
Săhăteni2830.6K RON289.89K RON3357.08K RON17.9%
Săpoca2388.53K RON66.81K RON145.44K RON11.4%
Stâlpu15.67M RON1.28M RON111.29M RON22.6%
Tisău41.44M RON253.93K RON3803.65K RON21.1%
Țintești15.56M RON719.71K RON10191.27K RON12.9%
Vadu Pașii4535.83K RON-8.1K RON325.33K RON-24.2%
Valea Râmnicului132.5K RON23.64K RON050.85K RON72.7%
Vernești31.33M RON170K RON2157.97K RON-75.5%
Vintilă Vodă169.62K RON-41.68K RON1406.86K RON-59.9%
Unguriu1146.78K RON-8.79K RON4.49K RON-6%
Florica2500.83K RON156.99K RON1159.34K RON31.7%
SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
Brașov8345.85B RON
Ialomița1801.07B RON
Iași1,08614.34B RON
Tulcea1771.17B RON
Mehedinți187918.76M RON
Vâlcea3842.27B RON
Mureș7408.41B RON
București6,659146.69B RON
Bacău4292.57B RON
Maramureș3712.83B RON
Botoșani3211.32B RON
Brăila3581.49B RON
Galați5775.68B RON
Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
Hunedoara4822.3B RON
Prahova5524.43B RON
Călărași174765.83M RON
Ilfov5536.78B RON
Constanța7577.24B RON
Bihor6584.49B RON
Sibiu9085.72B RON
Timiș9158.62B RON
Olt3041.2B RON
Cluj1,48415.53B RON
Vaslui3661.65B RON
Giurgiu1711.94B RON
Neamț3461.76B RON
Gorj6013.25B RON
Sălaj2651.1B RON
Alba3591.58B RON
Suceava5673.91B RON
Argeș5322.2B RON
Dolj66113.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
Teleorman2291.58B RON
Arad3863.25B RON
Buzău2781.02B RON
Vrancea2773.31B RON
Covasna2551.01B RON
Harghita3332.68B RON
Satu Mare2912.55B RON
Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
UAT Buzău110559.11M RON
UAT Florica1508.4K RON
UAT Puiești2765.21K RON
UAT Râmnicu Sărat1967.98M RON
UAT Berca22.41M RON
UAT Siriu55.71M RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · version 20260918174703963. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Buzău, CAEN 4322, Stâlpu. Version 20260918174703963, computed on 2026-09-18T17:47:03.963Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Buz%C4%83u&caen=4322&uat=49625#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918174703963

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan6,313
Feb8,206
Mar8,589
Apr7,449
May8,145
Jun7,682
Jul10,734
Aug7,697
Sep9,208
Oct9,472
Nov9,682
Dec7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan10,684
Feb9,665
Mar11,690
Apr12,765
May11,213
Jun9,725
Jul9,714
Aug9,094
Sep9,436
Oct12,761
Nov12,032
Dec9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025