Romania, county by county. 2025

Name: Raport afaceri România 2025 — marje de profit, sectoare CAEN și județe — date agregate
Creator: DemoANAF.ro

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

CSV data

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities

Main activity · CAEN 43122025

Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values

-391.9K

3.7M

19.8M

48.8M

90.7M

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.▧ No data

Select a county

Report financial filters: Brăila · CAEN 4312

Brăila · Lucrări de pregătire a terenului · CAEN 4312 · balance sheets available for 2025

Sales

+71%

Higher sales, at the same companies.

12 comparable companies · 2025 / 2024

Profitability

21.1%

Net margin of the typical company.

14 eligible companies · 43.5% of companies with a known result are profitable

Concentration

99.3%

Of sales, in the hands of the top ten companies.

Share of the selection's turnover · 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/19/2026, 2:49:15 AM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed: 23; With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover: 9.97M RON; 21 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result: 2.31M RON; 23 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported: 32; 22 companies · annual averages summed

/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Brăila holds 0.4% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 23 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

245.31M RON9.8%
211.56M RON8.5%
161.29M RON6.4%
158.46M RON6.3%
134.64M RON5.4%
132.83M RON5.3%
127.31M RON5.1%
107.06M RON4.3%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

7089.6%
5787.8%
4476.1%
3915.3%
3604.9%
3304.5%
3284.4%
2673.6%

/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Brăila. Open a sector for details.

In Comerț cu ridicata al mașinilor agricole, echipamentelor și furniturilor, ten companies make 98.4% of sales. In Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase, only 51.1%.

SECTOR RADIOGRAPHY

Lucrări de pregătire a terenului · Brăila

Sector (CAEN)

County

Locality

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

Comerț cu ridicata al mașinilor agricole, echipamentelor și furniturilor98.4%
Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase51.1%

Search a sector

Compare by

41 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025

486 companies

1.85B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+10.6%

439 comparable

Top 10 companies

51.1%

Top 10 companies

51.1%

57 companies

1.4B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+53.7%

51 comparable

Top 10 companies

88%

Top 10 companies

88%

794 companies

791.63M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.3%

627 comparable

Top 10 companies

52.6%

Top 10 companies

52.6%

590 companies

635.41M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-9.5%

461 comparable

Top 10 companies

52.7%

Top 10 companies

52.7%

149 companies

576.55M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+21.6%

103 comparable

Top 10 companies

96.6%

Top 10 companies

96.6%

56 companies

482.21M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-22%

42 comparable

Top 10 companies

97.8%

Top 10 companies

97.8%

28 companies

458.93M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+45.8%

24 comparable

Top 10 companies

98.4%

Top 10 companies

98.4%

112 companies

420.97M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+19.2%

63 comparable

Top 10 companies

92.9%

Top 10 companies

92.9%

29 companies

401.67M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+3.8%

25 comparable

Top 10 companies

98.4%

Top 10 companies

98.4%

37 companies

336.43M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+134.7%

28 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.5%

Top 10 companies

99.5%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 44K RON a year and keeps 21.1% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover: 44K RON; 21 values available
Median net margin: 21.1%; 14 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin: 24.6%; Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies: 43.5%; 10 of 23 with a known result
National median · CAEN 4312: 9.6%; Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

Loss428.6%
Zero result00%
Above 0–2%00%
Above 2–5%00%
Above 5–10%17.1%
Above 10%964.3%

14 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 9 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

50% of the 12 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover: +71%; 12 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change: +43.3%; Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees: +25%; 11 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

Growth650%
Decline325%
No change325%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

RO +71%

Nationally: +71% in 2025. Highest values: Bacău (+83.9%), Brăila (+71%), Vaslui (+65.4%), Suceava (+62.6%), Bistrița-Năsăud (+43.8%). Lowest: Olt (-14%), Satu Mare (-13.3%), Brașov (-12.8%), Covasna (-9.8%), Timiș (-8.3%). 42 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

RO +38%

Nationally: +38% in 2025. Highest values: Caraș-Severin (+81.3%), Brăila (+38%), Vaslui (+29.4%), Teleorman (+29.1%), Mehedinți (+29.1%). Lowest: Botoșani (-17.3%), Vâlcea (-0.6%), Argeș (+0.3%), Galați (+1.5%), Arad (+3.1%). 41 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

RO 70%

Nationally: 70% in 2025. Highest values: Mureș (92.3%), Mehedinți (88.9%), Ialomița (87.5%), Călărași (85.7%), Teleorman (85.2%). Lowest: Constanța (51.5%), Caraș-Severin (56.5%), Buzău (60%), Botoșani (60%), Prahova (61.1%). 42 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

RO 43.5%

Nationally: 43.5% in 2025. Highest values: Caraș-Severin (63.4%), Mehedinți (50%), Covasna (47.6%), Mureș (45.2%), Alba (44.9%). Lowest: Vaslui (23.5%), Ilfov (25%), Harghita (25%), Giurgiu (27.8%), Gorj (29.8%). 42 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

RO 43.5%

Nationally: 43.5% in 2025. Highest values: Mehedinți (77.8%), Covasna (52.4%), Brăila (43.5%), Vrancea (42.1%), Bihor (39.4%). Lowest: Tulcea (20%), Harghita (20%), Gorj (21.3%), București (21.4%), Vaslui (23.5%). 42 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

RO 99.3%

Nationally: 99.3% in 2025. Highest values: Buzău (99.4%), Brăila (99.3%), Caraș-Severin (98.8%), Tulcea (96.4%), Ialomița (96.1%). Lowest: Brașov (57.4%), Bihor (58%), Sibiu (58.2%), Argeș (61%), Maramureș (65.5%). 40 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

RO 44K RON

Nationally: 44K RON in 2025. Highest values: Tulcea (337.62K RON), Giurgiu (322.68K RON), Ilfov (302.07K RON), Călărași (277.64K RON), București (274.94K RON). Lowest: Brăila (44K RON), Vâlcea (47.49K RON), Bacău (49.28K RON), Covasna (55.14K RON), Olt (62.6K RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

RO 322.6K RON

Nationally: 322.6K RON in 2025. Highest values: Caraș-Severin (2.23M RON), Suceava (471.86K RON), București (464.88K RON), Constanța (445.88K RON), Giurgiu (417.84K RON). Lowest: Botoșani (148.06K RON), Covasna (160.76K RON), Vâlcea (167.68K RON), Argeș (179.62K RON), Gorj (189.91K RON). 42 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Brăila · CAEN 4312.

In Brăila, the 2025 report covers 23 companies with available indicators (CAEN 4312). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 21.1% in 2025, computed for 14 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 9 companies do not meet these conditions.

0 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (0% of eligible companies). 4 eligible companies have negative margins.

10 of 23 companies with a known net result are profitable: 43.5%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is 2.31M RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 12 comparable companies changed by +71% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Traian (Brăila), CAEN 4312, 2025: 1 located companies, 2 employees reported, 108.99K RON net result and 52.9% median net margin (1 eligible companies).

Counties · 42

Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activity	Companies	Sales	Net profit	Employees	Equity	Median margin
Alba	138	62.16M RON	5.25M RON	267	18.73M RON	5.3%
Arad	86	45.41M RON	11.11M RON	142	43.27M RON	12.6%
Argeș	82	31.77M RON	3.55M RON	167	11.74M RON	6.2%
Bacău	55	14.79M RON	3.51M RON	78	3.65M RON	10.1%
Bihor	259	161.29M RON	10.64M RON	578	71.56M RON	3.9%
Bistrița-Năsăud	128	132.83M RON	21.89M RON	328	34.31M RON	8.1%
Botoșani	30	9.03M RON	2.08M RON	60	3.92M RON	18.2%
Brăila	23	9.97M RON	2.31M RON	32	4.07M RON	21.1%
Brașov	95	44.54M RON	6.88M RON	166	30.43M RON	14%
București	84	211.56M RON	31.66M RON	447	78.53M RON	18%
Buzău	25	16.32M RON	3.91M RON	60	8.74M RON	12.4%
Călărași	26	12.22M RON	3.93M RON	52	6.69M RON	29.2%
Caraș-Severin	41	158.46M RON	15.84M RON	82	31.27M RON	-6.1%
Cluj	270	245.31M RON	30.41M RON	708	90.71M RON	8.5%
Constanța	63	82.76M RON	11.72M RON	191	33.84M RON	11.3%
Covasna	21	2.67M RON	-11.13K RON	16	-300.92K RON	6.1%
Dâmbovița	52	27.26M RON	2.82M RON	114	8.37M RON	10.2%
Dolj	98	37.4M RON	5.39M RON	165	19.93M RON	13.2%
Galați	55	18.19M RON	4.56M RON	83	5.61M RON	25.2%
Giurgiu	54	38.5M RON	7.18M RON	89	16.56M RON	12.9%
Gorj	47	15.95M RON	2.19M RON	83	7.86M RON	8.6%
Harghita	60	56.34M RON	2.62M RON	191	21.48M RON	7.4%
Hunedoara	59	34.37M RON	6.09M RON	170	14.72M RON	14.3%
Ialomița	21	5.98M RON	803.98K RON	24	1.34M RON	15%
Iași	84	71.59M RON	6.79M RON	185	24.86M RON	9.4%
Ilfov	80	83.44M RON	10.41M RON	199	28.61M RON	16.8%
Maramureș	172	104.44M RON	11.65M RON	330	37.39M RON	3.3%
Mehedinți	18	9.14M RON	299.92K RON	28	-391.92K RON	4.6%
Mureș	62	32.48M RON	4.31M RON	136	9.18M RON	6.1%
Neamț	49	37.06M RON	11.22M RON	99	27.57M RON	11.4%
Olt	81	50.18M RON	6.86M RON	219	24.72M RON	5.4%
Prahova	130	134.64M RON	23.53M RON	360	71.67M RON	18.1%
Sălaj	108	56.82M RON	5.16M RON	187	19.02M RON	4.3%
Satu Mare	79	107.06M RON	8.49M RON	265	41.24M RON	12.2%
Sibiu	87	31.96M RON	4.14M RON	139	18.36M RON	7.1%
Suceava	91	79.52M RON	18.09M RON	165	41.16M RON	5.9%
Teleorman	32	34.73M RON	3.73M RON	101	7.13M RON	19.1%
Timiș	141	127.31M RON	13.37M RON	391	40.88M RON	13.7%
Tulcea	20	8.1M RON	2.78M RON	36	3.53M RON	32.2%
Vâlcea	62	15.32M RON	1.93M RON	91	7.73M RON	0.6%

CAEN sectors · Brăila · 41

CAEN sectors · Brăila · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activity	Companies	Sales	Net profit	Employees	Equity	Median margin
Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase · CAEN 0111	486	1.85B RON	68.9M RON	3,025	1.96B RON	4.6%
Comerț cu ridicata al cerealelor, semințelor, furajelor și tutunului neprelucrat · CAEN 4621	57	1.4B RON	22.54M RON	173	93.05M RON	1%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 4711	794	791.63M RON	17.78M RON	1,495	36.33M RON	1.5%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 4941	590	635.41M RON	28.44M RON	1,010	63.76M RON	5.1%
Comerț cu amănuntul prin intermediul caselor de comenzi sau prin internet (Rev.2) / Intermedieri în comerțul cu amănuntul nespecializat (Rev.3) · CAEN 4791	149	576.55M RON	-11.77M RON	406	65M RON	4%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor alimentare, băuturilor și produselor din tutun efectuat prin standuri, chioșcuri și piețe (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 4781	56	482.21M RON	7.78M RON	216	74.24M RON	0.1%
Comerț cu ridicata al mașinilor agricole, echipamentelor și furniturilor · CAEN 4661	28	458.93M RON	17.49M RON	256	160.09M RON	1.9%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4100	112	420.97M RON	44.18M RON	846	185.3M RON	4.6%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 4639	29	401.67M RON	5.53M RON	212	23.56M RON	1.5%
Comerț cu autoturisme și autovehicule ușoare (sub 3,5 tone) · CAEN 4511	37	336.43M RON	11.73M RON	267	69.16M RON	0%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși și al produselor derivate · CAEN 4681	8	297.74M RON	2.49M RON	56	60.19M RON	1.4%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4120	259	270.19M RON	32.32M RON	802	87.57M RON	8.8%
Prelucrarea și conservarea cărnii de pasăre · CAEN 1012	2	247.59M RON	18.67M RON	441	51.72M RON	7.5%
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 4211	22	245.1M RON	15.02M RON	502	89.12M RON	7.6%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 4690	73	217.92M RON	10.13M RON	134	48.79M RON	2.8%
Comerț cu ridicata al produselor chimice · CAEN 4685	7	206.94M RON	4.9M RON	51	70.16M RON	2%
Fabricarea pâinii; fabricarea prăjiturilor și a produselor proaspete de patiserie · CAEN 1071	78	205.21M RON	8.3M RON	1,068	40.51M RON	1.1%
Comerț cu ridicata al produselor cosmetice și de parfumerie · CAEN 4645	10	169.77M RON	9.82M RON	147	53.09M RON	2.7%
Fabricarea de echipamente electrice de iluminat · CAEN 2740	3	169.14M RON	-11.01M RON	758	16.18M RON	-30.4%
Activități de inginerie și consultanță tehnică legate de acestea · CAEN 7112	145	168.8M RON	22.29M RON	294	40.08M RON	27.5%
Depozitări · CAEN 5210	7	168.05M RON	2.95M RON	2	15.41M RON	1.7%
Captarea, tratarea și distribuția apei · CAEN 3600	2	159.25M RON	9.59M RON	1,036	65.41M RON	3.1%
Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 4730	14	151.06M RON	3.41M RON	186	34.34M RON	0.6%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 4773	45	138.99M RON	5.57M RON	206	30.84M RON	2.6%
Cumpărarea și vânzarea de bunuri imobiliare proprii · CAEN 6811	11	136.85M RON	27.71M RON	70	167.97M RON	-29.1%
Construcția de nave și structuri plutitoare (Rev.2) / Construcția de nave civile și structuri plutitoare (Rev.3) · CAEN 3011	34	118.42M RON	13.57M RON	659	36.75M RON	9.5%
Restaurante · CAEN 5611	75	113.75M RON	5.32M RON	613	26.58M RON	2.9%
Activități de asistență medicală specializată · CAEN 8622	112	113.41M RON	30.72M RON	317	40.01M RON	45.1%
Distribuție farmaceutică și medicală · CAEN 4646	15	111.21M RON	7.23M RON	94	16.57M RON	7.4%
Comerț cu ridicata al băuturilor · CAEN 4634	9	109.18M RON	2.65M RON	132	15.15M RON	4.6%
Transporturi urbane, suburbane și metropolitane de călători (Rev.2) / Transporturi terestre de pasageri, pe bază de grafic (Rev.3) · CAEN 4931	18	94.99M RON	7.88M RON	512	84.05M RON	6%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321	65	92.18M RON	5.46M RON	239	43.32M RON	6.5%
Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322	107	85.75M RON	8.19M RON	384	31.66M RON	7.7%
Fabricarea produselor de morărit · CAEN 1061	15	83.7M RON	6.45M RON	233	37.2M RON	-23.6%
Alte servicii de alimentație n.c.a. · CAEN 5622	1	82.23M RON	9.79M RON	235	28.39M RON	11.9%
Activități în ferme mixte (cultura vegetală combinată cu creșterea animalelor) · CAEN 0150	19	80.97M RON	2.65M RON	109	92.3M RON	5.5%
Activități de asistență stomatologică · CAEN 8623	109	78.37M RON	19.04M RON	247	24.67M RON	18.1%
Comerț cu ridicata al metalelor și minereurilor metalice (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al pieselor și accesoriilor pentru autovehicule (Rev.3) · CAEN 4672	11	75.67M RON	2.33M RON	47	8.68M RON	2.4%
Restaurante · CAEN 5610	117	75.53M RON	-495.75K RON	388	4.13M RON	0.3%
Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau în leasing (Rev.2) / Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau închiriate (Rev.3) · CAEN 6820	184	70.89M RON	14.85M RON	295	163.96M RON	23.8%

Local units · Brăila · 12

Local units · Brăila · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activity	Companies	Sales	Net profit	Employees	Equity	Median margin
Brăila	7	7.44M RON	2.02M RON	13	2.85M RON	26.8%
Chiscani	1	—	-24.29K RON	2	-24.09K RON	—
Cireșu	1	353.15K RON	73.82K RON	3	254.59K RON	20.9%
Gropeni	1	152.98K RON	67.83K RON	1	304.67K RON	44.3%
Movila Miresii	2	665.89K RON	3.96K RON	6	-115.48K RON	2.8%
Râmnicelu	1	0 RON	-761 RON	0	-761 RON	—
Șuțești	1	0 RON	-19.25K RON	0	-19.05K RON	—
Traian	1	205.9K RON	108.99K RON	2	109.61K RON	52.9%
Vădeni	1	0 RON	-32.15K RON	0	-31.95K RON	—
Viziru	2	11.17K RON	-52.41K RON	0	-86.14K RON	-469.1%
Zăvoaia	4	297.6K RON	95.97K RON	2	-30.96K RON	3.3%
Cazasu	1	848.65K RON	71.54K RON	3	857.89K RON	8.4%

SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activity	Notices	Value (RON)
Brașov	834	5.85B RON
Ialomița	180	1.07B RON
Iași	1,086	14.34B RON
Tulcea	177	1.17B RON
Mehedinți	187	918.76M RON
Vâlcea	384	2.27B RON
Mureș	740	8.41B RON
București	6,659	146.69B RON
Bacău	429	2.57B RON
Maramureș	371	2.83B RON
Botoșani	321	1.32B RON
Brăila	358	1.49B RON
Galați	577	5.68B RON
Dâmbovița	367	3.11B RON
Caraș-Severin	241	1.42B RON
Hunedoara	482	2.3B RON
Prahova	552	4.43B RON
Călărași	174	765.83M RON
Ilfov	553	6.78B RON
Constanța	757	7.24B RON
Bihor	658	4.49B RON
Sibiu	908	5.72B RON
Timiș	915	8.62B RON
Olt	304	1.2B RON
Cluj	1,484	15.53B RON
Vaslui	366	1.65B RON
Giurgiu	171	1.94B RON
Neamț	346	1.76B RON
Gorj	601	3.25B RON
Sălaj	265	1.1B RON
Alba	359	1.58B RON
Suceava	567	3.91B RON
Argeș	532	2.2B RON
Dolj	661	13.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud	272	1.71B RON
Teleorman	229	1.58B RON
Arad	386	3.25B RON
Buzău	278	1.02B RON
Vrancea	277	3.31B RON
Covasna	255	1.01B RON
Harghita	333	2.68B RON
Satu Mare	291	2.55B RON
Județ necunoscut	22	21.89M RON
UAT Brăila	279	1.04B RON
UAT Siliștea	4	7.99M RON
UAT Vădeni	3	18.34M RON
UAT Stăncuța	2	42.67M RON
UAT Romanu	1	1.43M RON
UAT Bordei Verde	3	3.68M RON
UAT Mircea Vodă	1	6.07M RON
UAT Cireșu	2	1.84M RON
UAT Tufești	6	60.61M RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/19/2026, 2:49:15 AM · version 20260918234915003. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Brăila, CAEN 4312, Traian. Version 20260918234915003, computed on 2026-09-18T23:49:15.003Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Br%C4%83ila&caen=4312&uat=44202#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918234915003

CSV · this version CSV field definitions Methodology and sources

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data

Month	2025
Jan	6,313
Feb	8,206
Mar	8,589
Apr	7,449
May	8,145
Jun	7,682
Jul	10,734
Aug	7,697
Sep	9,208
Oct	9,472
Nov	9,682
Dec	7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data

Month	2025
Jan	10,684
Feb	9,665
Mar	11,690
Apr	12,765
May	11,213
Jun	9,725
Jul	9,714
Aug	9,094
Sep	9,436
Oct	12,761
Nov	12,032
Dec	9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025