PRO
Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 38112025
Galați: 39.48M RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
-18.5M
12.2M
127.6M
364.6M
723.2M

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.▧ No data

Report financial filters: Galați · CAEN 3811

Galați · Colectarea deșeurilor nepericuloase · CAEN 3811 · balance sheets available for 2025

Sales

-29.8%

Lower sales, at the same companies.

23 comparable companies · 2025 / 2024

Profitability

7.3%

Net margin of the typical company.

23 eligible companies · 59.3% of companies with a known result are profitable

Concentration

95.5%

Of sales, in the hands of the top ten companies.

Share of the selection's turnover · 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
27
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
156.99M RON
26 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
2.16M RON
27 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
258
24 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Galați holds 2% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 27 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 2.83B RON36.3%
  2. 800.79M RON10.3%
  3. 414.71M RON5.3%
  4. 362.47M RON4.7%
  5. 327.24M RON4.2%
  6. 297.9M RON3.8%
  7. 261.05M RON3.4%
  8. 204.19M RON2.6%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 10,45936.3%
  2. 2,1607.5%
  3. 2,0547.1%
  4. 1,6065.6%
  5. 1,2484.3%
  6. 1,1844.1%
  7. 1,1484%
  8. 7152.5%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Galați. Open a sector for details.

In Construcția de poduri și tuneluri, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Comerț alimentar nespecializat, only 20.5%.

SECTOR RADIOGRAPHY

Colectarea deșeurilor nepericuloase · Galați

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Construcția de poduri și tuneluri100%
  2. Comerț alimentar nespecializat20.5%
41 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
56 companies

2.85B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-0.2%

53 comparable

Top 10 companies

97.4%

02
2 companies

1.67B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+18.5%

2 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

03
29 companies

1.43B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-17.3%

25 comparable

Top 10 companies

97.7%

04
42 companies

1.2B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-5.4%

37 comparable

Top 10 companies

97.9%

05
686 companies

998.67M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+3%

524 comparable

Top 10 companies

54.5%

06
1,469 companies

986M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-1.1%

1,172 comparable

Top 10 companies

20.5%

07
229 companies

978.14M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.9%

192 comparable

Top 10 companies

62.3%

08
8 companies

940.96M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4%

6 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

09
14 companies

925.38M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+19.9%

11 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

10
753 companies

882.64M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-9.7%

572 comparable

Top 10 companies

54.7%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 873.32K RON a year and keeps 7.3% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
873.32K RON
26 values available
Median net margin
7.3%
23 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
1.4%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
59.3%
16 of 27 with a known result
National median · CAEN 3811
4.6%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss834.8%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%313%
  • Above 2–5%00%
  • Above 5–10%313%
  • Above 10%939.1%

23 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 4 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

43.5% of the 23 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
-29.8%
23 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
-1.6%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
-0.8%
20 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth1043.5%
  • Decline1147.8%
  • No change28.7%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: -29.8% in 2025. Highest values: Călărași (+38.6%), Vrancea (+29.5%), Bacău (+25.9%), Dâmbovița (+18.2%), Ialomița (+18.1%). Lowest: Teleorman (-32.6%), Galați (-29.8%), Brăila (-22.1%), Prahova (-15.9%), Vâlcea (-14%). 40 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

Nationally: +28.3% in 2025. Highest values: Ialomița (+45.4%), Galați (+28.3%), Olt (+22.4%), Bistrița-Năsăud (+22%), Dolj (+20.1%). Lowest: Teleorman (-9.2%), Hunedoara (-0.5%), Cluj (+0%), Giurgiu (+0.1%), Timiș (+3.3%). 39 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

Nationally: 63.6% in 2025. Highest values: Satu Mare (90.5%), Harghita (81.8%), Bacău (80%), Caraș-Severin (80%), Covasna (77.8%). Lowest: Olt (34.3%), Botoșani (42.9%), Vâlcea (45.5%), Alba (50%), Iași (54.2%). 41 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

Nationally: 29.6% in 2025. Highest values: Caraș-Severin (61.5%), Brăila (60%), Hunedoara (56.3%), Giurgiu (53.8%), Dolj (53.6%). Lowest: Maramureș (14.3%), Brașov (14.3%), Teleorman (18.2%), Bihor (19.4%), Vaslui (20%). 41 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

Nationally: 22.2% in 2025. Highest values: Caraș-Severin (46.2%), Călărași (42.9%), Arad (40%), Sibiu (40%), Sălaj (40%). Lowest: Vaslui (0%), Dâmbovița (7.7%), Covasna (12.5%), Maramureș (14.3%), Brașov (14.3%). 41 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

Nationally: 95.5% in 2025. Highest values: Olt (99.8%), Buzău (99.3%), Alba (99.2%), Suceava (98.9%), Vâlcea (98.9%). Lowest: Ilfov (77.5%), București (81.7%), Argeș (89.1%), Brașov (90.9%), Vrancea (91%). 22 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

Nationally: 873.32K RON in 2025. Highest values: Maramureș (5.23M RON), Covasna (3.55M RON), Hunedoara (2.66M RON), Tulcea (2.42M RON), Mehedinți (2.1M RON). Lowest: Alba (103.4K RON), Arad (125.33K RON), Neamț (155.56K RON), Dolj (164.15K RON), Buzău (169.51K RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

Nationally: 597.37K RON in 2025. Highest values: Sălaj (1.3M RON), Vâlcea (686.98K RON), Alba (686.88K RON), Brăila (671.57K RON), Galați (597.37K RON). Lowest: Gorj (134.55K RON), Hunedoara (142.49K RON), Mehedinți (144.65K RON), Botoșani (147.58K RON), Vaslui (148.93K RON). 42 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Galați · CAEN 3811.

In Galați, the 2025 report covers 27 companies with available indicators (CAEN 3811). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 7.3% in 2025, computed for 23 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 4 companies do not meet these conditions.

3 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (13% of eligible companies). 8 eligible companies have negative margins.

16 of 27 companies with a known net result are profitable: 59.3%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is 2.16M RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 23 comparable companies changed by -29.8% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Counties · 43
Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba25123.57M RON9.83M RON17935.74M RON4.1%
Arad2534.22M RON9.3M RON13421.03M RON7.9%
Argeș45204.19M RON39.9M RON712146.26M RON6.9%
Bacău41150.12M RON6.84M RON39146.77M RON1.2%
Bihor31800.79M RON17.76M RON2,160165.73M RON3.6%
Bistrița-Năsăud1136.64M RON940.04K RON1051.76M RON3.7%
Botoșani847.53M RON1.44M RON31817.39M RON3.5%
Brăila541.64M RON12.69M RON6224.36M RON-15.7%
Brașov35297.9M RON30.66M RON1,18491.4M RON10%
București1462.83B RON200.45M RON10,459723.19M RON6.2%
Buzău22101.94M RON6.32M RON46528.04M RON-1.8%
Călărași1414.72M RON2.39M RON853.81M RON9.1%
Caraș-Severin1331.71M RON-2.16M RON1541.95M RON-2.8%
Cluj39261.05M RON8.42M RON1,248105.11M RON1.9%
Constanța40362.47M RON20.6M RON2,054125.92M RON2%
Covasna870.21M RON5.83M RON35925.35M RON5.3%
Dâmbovița1338.75M RON6.64M RON8137.12M RON9.8%
Dolj2862.6M RON3.9M RON18431.75M RON0.8%
Galați27156.99M RON2.16M RON25839.48M RON7.3%
Giurgiu1337.36M RON3.43M RON13716.82M RON-1.2%
Gorj1992.25M RON2.86M RON68022.68M RON4.1%
Harghita1166.64M RON4.52M RON22728.2M RON3.5%
Hunedoara1658.89M RON6.94M RON22630.69M RON-4.8%
Ialomița1851.55M RON-18.6M RON284-18.51M RON1.8%
Iași16327.24M RON21.91M RON1,148226.05M RON8.8%
Ilfov87414.71M RON10.77M RON1,60680.37M RON4.3%
Județ necunoscut322.34M RON5.77M RON5214.79M RON6.6%
Maramureș1488.28M RON16M RON19745.26M RON13.1%
Mehedinți411.02M RON2.63M RON296.06M RON21.1%
Mureș2259.44M RON11.09M RON36223.69M RON7%
Neamț2977.08M RON1.9M RON30212.34M RON6.7%
Olt20137.49M RON16.02M RON71560.17M RON6.7%
Prahova51199.91M RON8.42M RON53253.39M RON0.8%
Sălaj524.74M RON589.7K RON19-11.72M RON4.6%
Satu Mare2077.94M RON7.61M RON23230.81M RON4.9%
Sibiu1550.22M RON2.37M RON201901.9K RON4.2%
Suceava2073.55M RON3.12M RON21914.53M RON5.8%
Teleorman116.25M RON1.28M RON293.41M RON6.8%
Timiș2682.52M RON-2.94M RON43435.31M RON3.2%
Tulcea1464.41M RON4.29M RON27815.82M RON4.7%
CAEN sectors · Galați · 41
CAEN sectors · Galați · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și a materialelor de construcție și echipamentelor sanitare · CAEN 4683562.85B RON51.34M RON2,5251.03B RON3.2%
Construcția de poduri și tuneluri · CAEN 421321.67B RON516.99M RON9821.38B RON41.2%
Comerț cu ridicata al metalelor și minereurilor metalice · CAEN 4682291.43B RON46.19M RON747813.4M RON1.3%
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 4211421.2B RON62.85M RON2,289400.17M RON12.8%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 4941686998.67M RON24.57M RON2,051106.8M RON3.4%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 47111,469986M RON27.61M RON2,507135M RON2.2%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 4690229978.14M RON60.96M RON1,195249.1M RON3.9%
Fabricarea uleiurilor și grăsimilor · CAEN 10418940.96M RON-15.41M RON419271.78M RON6%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși și al produselor derivate · CAEN 468114925.38M RON-1.1M RON21254.98M RON0.4%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4120753882.64M RON81.34M RON2,735389.03M RON9.8%
Comerț cu ridicata al mașinilor pentru industria textilă și al mașinilor de cusut și de tricotat (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al altor mașini și echipamente (Rev.3) · CAEN 46646851.03M RON39.46M RON417113.08M RON19.4%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4100233812.23M RON80.67M RON1,825251.59M RON12.1%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 477362700.05M RON23.58M RON1,108149.61M RON3.2%
Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase · CAEN 0111400697.92M RON70.16M RON1,231470.08M RON6.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al cerealelor, semințelor, furajelor și tutunului neprelucrat · CAEN 462151670.16M RON10.75M RON9270.82M RON2.7%
Construcția de nave și structuri plutitoare (Rev.2) / Construcția de nave civile și structuri plutitoare (Rev.3) · CAEN 301142619.39M RON70.73M RON2,201427.9M RON21.8%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 463943615.65M RON47.07M RON444150.48M RON3%
Activități de inginerie și consultanță tehnică legate de acestea · CAEN 7112330594.47M RON69.96M RON1,691197.72M RON27%
Comerț cu amănuntul al altor bunuri noi, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al altor bunuri noi (Rev.3) · CAEN 4778141549.92M RON32.45M RON519138.83M RON3.3%
Tratarea și eliminarea deșeurilor nepericuloase (Rev.2) / Recuperarea materialelor reciclabile (Rev.3) · CAEN 382110468.77M RON-22.49M RON17916.59M RON-3.9%
Comercializarea energiei electrice · CAEN 35151436.44M RON53.38M RON1444.69M RON12.2%
Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322201408.94M RON32.35M RON1,24699.15M RON10.4%
Fabricarea de construcții metalice și părți componente ale structurilor metalice · CAEN 2511188390.64M RON20.7M RON93683.22M RON5.8%
Fabricarea echipamentelor de ridicat și manipulat · CAEN 28225344.5M RON45.95M RON476165.94M RON10.1%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321205306.97M RON39.52M RON77362.23M RON16.6%
Comerț cu ridicata al fructelor și legumelor · CAEN 463189305.22M RON10.32M RON15355.16M RON1.7%
Transportul de marfă pe căi navigabile interioare · CAEN 504013300.37M RON-35.57M RON666743.44M RON-14.1%
Alte lucrări speciale de construcții n.c.a. · CAEN 4399127293.91M RON28.37M RON79917.26M RON9%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor alimentare, băuturilor și produselor din tutun efectuat prin standuri, chioșcuri și piețe (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 478190280.79M RON738.94K RON24837.65M RON0.9%
Comerț cu ridicata al produselor chimice · CAEN 46858279.02M RON3.82M RON7130.79M RON3.6%
Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 473040269.55M RON2.09M RON24921.67M RON2.5%
Activități de servicii anexe transporturilor pe apă · CAEN 522249256.81M RON22M RON1,074219.47M RON53.3%
Captarea, tratarea și distribuția apei · CAEN 36003242.3M RON19.64M RON1,136249.21M RON4.8%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși al produselor derivate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 467123241.84M RON2.9M RON835.05M RON2.1%
Comerț cu amănuntul în magazine nespecializate, cu vânzare predominantă de produse nealimentare · CAEN 4719403241.51M RON6.55M RON66850.83M RON2.3%
Fabricarea pâinii; fabricarea prăjiturilor și a produselor proaspete de patiserie · CAEN 1071184211.69M RON9.78M RON1,21180.5M RON2%
Construcții hidrotehnice · CAEN 42919209.32M RON10.44M RON18655.96M RON5.8%
Restaurante · CAEN 5610233207.55M RON7.05M RON1,02733.78M RON0.3%
Comerț cu ridicata al băuturilor · CAEN 463411204.46M RON5.96M RON30627.04M RON2.6%
Intermedieri în comerțul cu produse diverse · CAEN 4619155184.42M RON18.45M RON14435.96M RON15%
Local units · Galați · 11
Local units · Galați · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Galați1252.19M RON3.82M RON6916.93M RON10%
Șendreni25.04M RON806.51K RON22462.66K RON15.6%
Tecuci212.89M RON-494.79K RON1001.72M RON-1.7%
Braniștea378.53M RON-3.54M RON3314.73M RON-1.2%
Brăhășești1736.76K RON-32.89K RON10-46.85K RON-4.5%
Corod14.22M RON755.57K RON111.71M RON17.9%
Cosmești11.51M RON566.18K RON52.45M RON37.5%
Frumușița1357.67K RON-64.87K RON2-50.31K RON-18.1%
Smârdan2339.26K RON1.41K RON0319.21K RON0.4%
Smulți1847.19K RON420.77K RON2746.81K RON49.7%
Umbrărești1330.42K RON-75.93K RON4517.84K RON-23%
SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
Brașov8345.85B RON
Ialomița1801.07B RON
Iași1,08614.34B RON
Tulcea1771.17B RON
Mehedinți187918.76M RON
Vâlcea3842.27B RON
Mureș7408.41B RON
București6,659146.69B RON
Bacău4292.57B RON
Maramureș3712.83B RON
Botoșani3211.32B RON
Brăila3581.49B RON
Galați5775.68B RON
Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
Hunedoara4822.3B RON
Prahova5524.43B RON
Călărași174765.83M RON
Ilfov5536.78B RON
Constanța7577.24B RON
Bihor6584.49B RON
Sibiu9085.72B RON
Timiș9158.62B RON
Olt3041.2B RON
Cluj1,48415.53B RON
Vaslui3661.65B RON
Giurgiu1711.94B RON
Neamț3461.76B RON
Gorj6013.25B RON
Sălaj2651.1B RON
Alba3591.58B RON
Suceava5673.91B RON
Argeș5322.2B RON
Dolj66113.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
Teleorman2291.58B RON
Arad3863.25B RON
Buzău2781.02B RON
Vrancea2773.31B RON
Covasna2551.01B RON
Harghita3332.68B RON
Satu Mare2912.55B RON
Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
UAT Galați4315.17B RON
UAT Tecuci39228.62M RON
UAT Fundeni21.45M RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · version 20260918174703963. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Galați, CAEN 3811. Version 20260918174703963, computed on 2026-09-18T17:47:03.963Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Gala%C8%9Bi&caen=3811#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918174703963

CSV · this versionCSV field definitionsMethodology and sources

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan6,313
Feb8,206
Mar8,589
Apr7,449
May8,145
Jun7,682
Jul10,734
Aug7,697
Sep9,208
Oct9,472
Nov9,682
Dec7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan10,684
Feb9,665
Mar11,690
Apr12,765
May11,213
Jun9,725
Jul9,714
Aug9,094
Sep9,436
Oct12,761
Nov12,032
Dec9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025