Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 35112025
Ialomița: 2.35M RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
-9.9B
-506.6M
3B
17.2B
43.4B

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.No data

Report financial filters: Ialomița · CAEN 3511

Ialomița · Producția de energie electrică · CAEN 3511 · balance sheets available for 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 2:44:30 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
41
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
1.27M RON
28 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
-1.19M RON
41 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
3
27 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Ialomița holds 0% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 41 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 19.04B RON76.3%
  2. 3.49B RON14%
  3. 597.68M RON2.4%
  4. 569.29M RON2.3%
  5. 174.68M RON0.7%
  6. 146.45M RON0.6%
  7. 139.55M RON0.6%
  8. 129.54M RON0.5%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 8,03439.8%
  2. 7,96339.4%
  3. 2,30211.4%
  4. 4702.3%
  5. 3641.8%
  6. 2011%
  7. 1660.8%
  8. 820.4%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Ialomița. Open a sector for details.

In Fabricarea uleiurilor și grăsimilor, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Comerț alimentar nespecializat, only 25.2%.

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Fabricarea uleiurilor și grăsimilor100%
  2. Comerț alimentar nespecializat25.2%
41 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
4 companies

2.08B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+9.7%

2 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

02
367 companies

1.53B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+20.5%

343 comparable

Top 10 companies

34.2%

03
60 companies

691.56M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+30.4%

49 comparable

Top 10 companies

87.5%

04
697 companies

663.18M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+0.8%

552 comparable

Top 10 companies

25.2%

05
606 companies

514.85M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+18.5%

443 comparable

Top 10 companies

39.2%

06
16 companies

438.72M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+17.3%

13 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

07
21 companies

380.46M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-2.6%

17 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.6%

08
67 companies

315.58M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-2%

41 comparable

Top 10 companies

86.1%

09
59 companies

302.61M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+0.8%

49 comparable

Top 10 companies

82.5%

10
203 companies

227.72M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+21.5%

149 comparable

Top 10 companies

63.3%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 0 RON a year and keeps 30.4% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
0 RON
28 values available
Median net margin
30.4%
5 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
12.7%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
17.1%
7 of 41 with a known result
National median · CAEN 3511
17.7%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss240%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%00%
  • Above 2–5%00%
  • Above 5–10%00%
  • Above 10%360%

5 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 36 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

35.7% of the 14 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
+16.7%
14 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
+4.8%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
0%
11 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth535.7%
  • Decline17.1%
  • No change857.1%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: +16.7% in 2025. Highest values: Vaslui (+264%), Sălaj (+242.7%), Bistrița-Năsăud (+84.4%), Cluj (+75.5%), Harghita (+72.3%). Lowest: Vâlcea (-71.7%), Bacău (-44.3%), Mehedinți (-38.4%), Suceava (-33.7%), Alba (-28.1%). 37 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

Nationally: +7.5% in 2025. Highest values: Mureș (+64.2%), Brăila (+40.5%), Maramureș (+28.5%), Iași (+27.4%), Argeș (+23%). Lowest: Călărași (-16.3%), Hunedoara (-9.1%), Arad (-7%), Prahova (-3%), Bihor (+2.5%). 25 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

Nationally: 77.4% in 2025. Highest values: Călărași (100%), Alba (92.3%), Sibiu (91.7%), Gorj (90.9%), Vâlcea (90.9%). Lowest: Galați (43.8%), Bacău (46.2%), Maramureș (52%), Constanța (55%), Prahova (55%). 39 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

Nationally: 63.4% in 2025. Highest values: Caraș-Severin (75%), Brașov (73.9%), Galați (73%), Iași (72.7%), Timiș (70.2%). Lowest: Covasna (10%), Călărași (25.9%), Satu Mare (34.9%), Bihor (35.9%), Gorj (36%). 42 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

Nationally: 56.1% in 2025. Highest values: Arad (73%), Giurgiu (71.4%), Galați (70.3%), Olt (69.2%), Brașov (68.7%). Lowest: Covasna (10%), Vrancea (33.3%), Suceava (34.5%), Vaslui (35.3%), Bistrița-Năsăud (35.5%). 42 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

Nationally: 100% in 2025. Highest values: Alba (100%), Arad (100%), Buzău (100%), Călărași (100%), Dâmbovița (100%). Lowest: Timiș (73.2%), Bihor (84.2%), Ilfov (86.5%), Bacău (95.6%), Cluj (96.5%). 30 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

Nationally: 0 RON in 2025. Highest values: Covasna (736.42K RON), Bacău (163.83K RON), Vaslui (46.3K RON), Satu Mare (39.02K RON), Maramureș (9.7K RON). Lowest: Vâlcea (0 RON), Teleorman (0 RON), Timiș (0 RON), Tulcea (0 RON), Suceava (0 RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

Nationally: 291.76K RON in 2025. Highest values: Dâmbovița (20.91M RON), Vaslui (3.13M RON), București (2.36M RON), Prahova (2.09M RON), Ilfov (1.74M RON). Lowest: Galați (105.33 RON), Hunedoara (55.64K RON), Vâlcea (75.36K RON), Călărași (89.55K RON), Alba (130.42K RON). 40 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Ialomița · CAEN 3511.

In Ialomița, the 2025 report covers 41 companies with available indicators (CAEN 3511). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 30.4% in 2025, computed for 5 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 36 companies do not meet these conditions.

0 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (0% of eligible companies). 2 eligible companies have negative margins.

7 of 41 companies with a known net result are profitable: 17.1%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is -1.19M RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 14 comparable companies changed by +16.7% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Counties · 43
Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba25911.53K RON15.88K RON4-4.39M RON34.4%
Arad74122.22M RON-6.83M RON201-314.93M RON-0.3%
Argeș526.64M RON-3.64M RON1722.24B RON35.4%
Bacău254.4M RON-1.75M RON102.94M RON0.7%
Bihor10329.75M RON16.24M RON43125.02M RON49.4%
Bistrița-Năsăud3123.43M RON12.86M RON2150.74M RON10.1%
Botoșani11170.9K RON-77.79K RON1557.59K RON2.4%
Brăila369.05M RON1.19M RON1215.52M RON11.3%
Brașov115174.68M RON28.38M RON166242.1M RON15.7%
București89519.04B RON5.87B RON8,03443.36B RON26.1%
Buzău303.22M RON-1.89M RON10812.3K RON1.8%
Călărași54456.29K RON-889.19K RON3-13.71M RON-38.8%
Caraș-Severin12592.78K RON-3.2M RON528.38M RON-255.1%
Cluj13357.09M RON-18.22M RON3853.62M RON11.4%
Constanța134597.68M RON-11.17M RON364469.73M RON1%
Covasna105.16M RON2.14M RON09.63M RON11.1%
Dâmbovița31146.45M RON4.28M RON9162.87M RON6.5%
Dolj61569.29M RON-1.09B RON470-876.7M RON0.3%
Galați3717.75K RON-579.85K RON31.63M RON-539.1%
Giurgiu3521.73M RON-1.11M RON82-204.45M RON7.3%
Gorj543.49B RON-1.12B RON7,9634.26B RON13.5%
Harghita18499.99K RON-5.15M RON16.28M RON69.5%
Hunedoara28129.54M RON-87.38M RON2,302-9.88B RON2.5%
Ialomița411.27M RON-1.19M RON32.35M RON30.4%
Iași337.7M RON-137.78K RON171.2M RON17%
Ilfov160139.55M RON4.43M RON8150.36M RON19%
Județ necunoscut112.99M RON693.67K RON8.27M RON5.3%
Maramureș192.89M RON1.27M RON126.77M RON47.5%
Mehedinți1611.9M RON629.58K RON1712.75M RON21.9%
Mureș4928.68M RON-40.95M RON21-41.62M RON0.6%
Neamț1116.27M RON-4.54M RON16-22.93M RON-25%
Olt13205.38K RON81.58K RON0301.84K RON82.8%
Prahova5338.19M RON-561.6K RON2017.13M RON5.7%
Sălaj15353.3K RON102.39K RON3-616.05K RON5.1%
Satu Mare63111.03M RON19.71M RON6644.18M RON31.9%
Sibiu5716.35M RON19.52M RON28-39.94M RON87.9%
Suceava293.02M RON325.76K RON71.92M RON22.7%
Teleorman17555.55K RON-1.85M RON4-11.68M RON-39.5%
Timiș22841.15M RON-5.05M RON6494.4M RON3.6%
Tulcea6614.76M RON357.32K RON4630.79M RON33.2%
CAEN sectors · Ialomița · 41
CAEN sectors · Ialomița · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Fabricarea uleiurilor și grăsimilor · CAEN 104142.08B RON50.43M RON509990.84M RON5.9%
Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase · CAEN 01113671.53B RON139.71M RON2,1882.06B RON9.2%
Comerț cu ridicata al cerealelor, semințelor, furajelor și tutunului neprelucrat · CAEN 462160691.56M RON10.58M RON18644.99M RON0.9%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 4711697663.18M RON17.32M RON1,52185.08M RON1.6%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 4941606514.85M RON40.65M RON1,37676.48M RON8.4%
Comerț cu ridicata al produselor chimice · CAEN 467516438.72M RON-3.34M RON8754.6M RON1.2%
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 421121380.46M RON30.91M RON616201.17M RON19%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 410067315.58M RON19.78M RON64868.98M RON10.5%
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și al materialelor de construcții și echipamentelor sanitare (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al motocicletelor; comerț cu ridicata al pieselor și accesoriilor pentru motociclete (Rev.3) · CAEN 467359302.61M RON10.17M RON30459.8M RON4.1%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4120203227.72M RON21.7M RON73334.05M RON9.3%
Creșterea păsărilor · CAEN 014714226.89M RON20.01M RON50876.89M RON6.9%
Activități în ferme mixte (cultura vegetală combinată cu creșterea animalelor) · CAEN 015021216.39M RON18.38M RON38574.1M RON7.9%
Intermedieri în comerțul cu materii prime agricole, animale vii, materii prime textile și cu bunuri semifinite (Rev.2) / Intermedieri în comerțul cu materii prime agricole, animale vii, materii prime textile și cu semifabricate (Rev.3) · CAEN 461114198.4M RON10.91M RON25554.58M RON32.2%
Comerț cu ridicata al produselor chimice · CAEN 46857197.46M RON5.26M RON4426.83M RON-8.1%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși al produselor derivate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 467122168.44M RON2.1M RON465.43M RON0.4%
Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau în leasing (Rev.2) / Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau închiriate (Rev.3) · CAEN 682080168.16M RON4.39M RON7948.03M RON33.2%
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și a materialelor de construcție și echipamentelor sanitare · CAEN 468311143.44M RON6.7M RON14943.38M RON4.2%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 477356142.42M RON4.86M RON21023.56M RON3.2%
Fabricarea amidonului și a produselor din amidon · CAEN 10622142.38M RON-12.51M RON148120.83M RON-6.5%
Comerț cu ridicata al fructelor și legumelor · CAEN 463131141.61M RON3.46M RON1098.43M RON0.9%
Prelucrarea și conservarea cărnii · CAEN 10117138.95M RON5.66M RON17439.98M RON4.8%
Tratarea și eliminarea deșeurilor nepericuloase (Rev.2) / Recuperarea materialelor reciclabile (Rev.3) · CAEN 38214135.62M RON13.14M RON17330.21M RON8.6%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 469040129.14M RON3.19M RON1579.24M RON2.2%
Comerț cu amănuntul în magazine nespecializate, cu vânzare predominantă de produse nealimentare · CAEN 4719181122.9M RON2.84M RON36126.41M RON0.9%
Fabricarea produselor de morărit · CAEN 10619120.98M RON5.13M RON6639M RON-14.8%
Fabricarea produselor lactate și a brânzeturilor · CAEN 10514114.18M RON13.77M RON18043M RON12.2%
Comerț cu ridicata al animalelor vii · CAEN 462315104.98M RON-2.88M RON631.83M RON-3.1%
Fabricarea produselor din carne (inclusiv din carne de pasăre) · CAEN 1013599.54M RON1.94M RON4751.79M RON-5.3%
Fabricarea articolelor din material plastic pentru construcții (Rev.2) / Fabricarea de uși și ferestre din material plastic (Rev.3) · CAEN 22234197.12M RON1.12M RON22337M RON2.4%
Fabricarea preparatelor pentru hrana animalelor de fermă · CAEN 1091791.42M RON7.81M RON5927.45M RON-11.8%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 43217990.4M RON9.55M RON20524.01M RON15.8%
Fabricarea de construcții metalice și părți componente ale structurilor metalice · CAEN 25112690.16M RON9.29M RON24253.27M RON7.4%
Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 47301987.82M RON1.99M RON10720.39M RON1.6%
Activități veterinare · CAEN 75002784.6M RON1.79M RON737.61M RON5.5%
Comerț cu amănuntul de piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule · CAEN 45325472.75M RON3.89M RON12221.19M RON3.4%
Comerț cu ridicata de piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule · CAEN 4531671.86M RON2.96M RON4310.63M RON4.9%
Restaurante · CAEN 561011170.43M RON8.22M RON29319.03M RON1.6%
Fabricarea ambalajelor metalice ușoare · CAEN 2592170.14M RON9.38M RON6053.64M RON13.4%
Fabricarea de mobilă n.c.a. · CAEN 31092962.8M RON2.7M RON32013.99M RON1%
Comerț cu amănuntul al cărnii și al produselor din carne, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al cărnii și al produselor din carne (Rev.3) · CAEN 47221858.39M RON4.09M RON1134.74M RON6.1%
Local units · Ialomița · 12
Local units · Ialomița · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Urziceni5500.31K RON-9.39K RON2-343.57K RON-2.2%
Drăgoești2211.12K RON72.94K RON01.09M RON30.4%
Ograda10 RON-116 RON043.5K RON
Colelia14.89K RON2.74K RON01.69K RON56%
Slobozia110 RON20.78K RON0-536.77K RON
Bucu2178.24K RON129.83K RON0108.63K RON74.5%
Căzănești20 RON-3K RON0481.73K RON
Ciulnița1374.98K RON-26.99K RON134.19K RON-7.2%
Cocora100 RON-1.26M RON02.4M RON
Gheorghe Doja10 RON0 RON0310.64K RON
Sălcioara141.4K RON155.81K RON
Săveni40 RON-162.23K RON0-1.4M RON
SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
Brașov8345.85B RON
Ialomița1801.07B RON
Iași1,08614.34B RON
Tulcea1771.17B RON
Mehedinți187918.76M RON
Vâlcea3842.27B RON
Mureș7408.41B RON
București6,659146.69B RON
Bacău4292.57B RON
Maramureș3712.83B RON
Botoșani3211.32B RON
Brăila3581.49B RON
Galați5775.68B RON
Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
Hunedoara4822.3B RON
Prahova5524.43B RON
Călărași174765.83M RON
Ilfov5536.78B RON
Constanța7577.24B RON
Bihor6584.49B RON
Sibiu9085.72B RON
Timiș9158.62B RON
Olt3041.2B RON
Cluj1,48415.53B RON
Vaslui3661.65B RON
Giurgiu1711.94B RON
Neamț3461.76B RON
Gorj6013.25B RON
Sălaj2651.1B RON
Alba3591.58B RON
Suceava5673.91B RON
Argeș5322.2B RON
Dolj66113.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
Teleorman2291.58B RON
Arad3863.25B RON
Buzău2781.02B RON
Vrancea2773.31B RON
Covasna2551.01B RON
Harghita3332.68B RON
Satu Mare2912.55B RON
Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
UAT Slobozia86703.17M RON
UAT Fetești825.51M RON
UAT Urziceni214.1M RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 2:44:30 PM · version 20260918114430147. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Ialomița, CAEN 3511. Version 20260918114430147, computed on 2026-09-18T11:44:30.147Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Ialomi%C8%9Ba&caen=3511#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918114430147

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan6,313
Feb8,206
Mar8,589
Apr7,449
May8,145
Jun7,682
Jul10,734
Aug7,697
Sep9,208
Oct9,472
Nov9,682
Dec7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan10,684
Feb9,665
Mar11,690
Apr12,765
May11,213
Jun9,725
Jul9,714
Aug9,094
Sep9,436
Oct12,761
Nov12,032
Dec9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025