Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 31002025
Buzău: 12.49M RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
-23.9M
29.3M
247.1M
677.3M
1.3B

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.No data

Report financial filters: Buzău · CAEN 3100

Buzău · Fabricarea de mobilă · CAEN 3100 · balance sheets available for 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
33
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
34.39M RON
33 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
868.61K RON
33 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
175
31 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Buzău holds 0.4% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 33 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 3.38B RON35.9%
  2. 1.07B RON11.3%
  3. 388.25M RON4.1%
  4. 357.73M RON3.8%
  5. 331.93M RON3.5%
  6. 327.85M RON3.5%
  7. 320.73M RON3.4%
  8. 313.66M RON3.3%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 11,47836.4%
  2. 2,4137.7%
  3. 1,5274.8%
  4. 1,3694.3%
  5. 1,2764%
  6. 1,2504%
  7. 1,1313.6%
  8. 1,0273.3%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Buzău. Open a sector for details.

In Fabricarea uleiurilor și grăsimilor, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Comerț alimentar nespecializat, only 28.4%.

SECTOR RADIOGRAPHY

Fabricarea de mobilă · Buzău

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Fabricarea uleiurilor și grăsimilor100%
  2. Comerț alimentar nespecializat28.4%
41 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
8 companies

2.88B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.8%

7 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

02
2 companies

1.65B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+3.4%

2 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

03
1,719 companies

1.44B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.4%

1,363 comparable

Top 10 companies

28.4%

04
59 companies

1.43B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+57.2%

47 comparable

Top 10 companies

87.7%

05
59 companies

1.42B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+9.9%

54 comparable

Top 10 companies

92.1%

06
931 companies

1.41B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+19.2%

725 comparable

Top 10 companies

59.9%

07
18 companies

1.32B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.1%

13 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.9%

08
371 companies

788.66M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+14.8%

229 comparable

Top 10 companies

59.5%

09
81 companies

787.71M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+21.9%

67 comparable

Top 10 companies

93.5%

10
2 companies

647.74M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+21.8%

2 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 140.4K RON a year and keeps 1.4% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
140.4K RON
33 values available
Median net margin
1.4%
26 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
2.8%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
54.5%
18 of 33 with a known result
National median · CAEN 3100
2%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss830.8%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%623.1%
  • Above 2–5%415.4%
  • Above 5–10%27.7%
  • Above 10%623.1%

26 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 7 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

48% of the 25 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
-2.4%
25 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
+0.4%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
+6.4%
20 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth1248%
  • Decline1248%
  • No change14%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: -2.4% in 2025. Highest values: Brașov (+58.9%), Sibiu (+55.9%), Argeș (+39.9%), Ialomița (+29.2%), Suceava (+25.2%). Lowest: Dolj (-15.3%), Teleorman (-14.2%), Dâmbovița (-10.7%), Brăila (-10.3%), Caraș-Severin (-7.5%). 42 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

Nationally: +3.4% in 2025. Highest values: Suceava (+25.1%), Brașov (+22.2%), Neamț (+18.6%), Olt (+17.8%), Tulcea (+13.3%). Lowest: Sibiu (-5.4%), Mureș (-2.3%), Bihor (-2.1%), Caraș-Severin (-1.9%), Arad (-1.5%). 41 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

Nationally: 33.3% in 2025. Highest values: Mehedinți (77.8%), Ialomița (63.6%), Teleorman (58.8%), Caraș-Severin (58.3%), Călărași (50%). Lowest: Argeș (19.6%), Vrancea (20%), Covasna (20%), Vaslui (20.7%), Giurgiu (22.2%). 42 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

Nationally: 27.3% in 2025. Highest values: Mehedinți (77.8%), Ialomița (54.5%), Caraș-Severin (50%), Olt (50%), Sibiu (48.9%). Lowest: Harghita (17.4%), Vrancea (20%), Vaslui (20.7%), Gorj (21.7%), Neamț (22.2%). 42 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

Nationally: 93.2% in 2025. Highest values: Harghita (99.6%), Maramureș (99.4%), Sălaj (98.9%), Prahova (98.2%), Galați (97%). Lowest: București (41.9%), Iași (72.7%), Constanța (80.1%), Bacău (81.5%), Brașov (82.6%). 32 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

Nationally: 140.4K RON in 2025. Highest values: Satu Mare (973.44K RON), Covasna (530.33K RON), Botoșani (520.14K RON), Galați (509.62K RON), Arad (403.87K RON). Lowest: Teleorman (96.77K RON), Buzău (140.4K RON), Bistrița-Năsăud (149.4K RON), Giurgiu (160.06K RON), Brăila (164.17K RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

Nationally: 193.42K RON in 2025. Highest values: Suceava (557.12K RON), Cluj (443.43K RON), Timiș (398.17K RON), Brașov (363.45K RON), Argeș (360.73K RON). Lowest: Brăila (139.84K RON), Caraș-Severin (140.94K RON), Gorj (164.82K RON), Tulcea (168.23K RON), Botoșani (184.68K RON). 42 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Buzău · CAEN 3100.

In Buzău, the 2025 report covers 33 companies with available indicators (CAEN 3100). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 1.4% in 2025, computed for 26 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 7 companies do not meet these conditions.

6 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (23.1% of eligible companies). 8 eligible companies have negative margins.

18 of 33 companies with a known net result are profitable: 54.5%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is 868.61K RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 25 comparable companies changed by -2.4% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Valea Râmnicului (Buzău), CAEN 3100, 2025: 1 located companies, — employees reported, -2.52K RON net result and -1.2% median net margin (1 eligible companies).

Counties · 42
Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba48313.66M RON-7.76M RON916167.5M RON0.6%
Arad57331.93M RON11.25M RON1,131191.78M RON2.7%
Argeș4695.52M RON3.53M RON26925.45M RON2.5%
Bacău53128.55M RON7.38M RON443-23.92M RON2.1%
Bihor68388.25M RON-2.02M RON1,27683.64M RON3.9%
Bistrița-Năsăud3844.19M RON4.1M RON14112.89M RON7.7%
Botoșani1528.99M RON-2.15M RON15724.37M RON1.8%
Brăila175.99M RON152.7K RON41192.23K RON1.2%
Brașov6386.01M RON7.92M RON23718.35M RON3.9%
București196327.85M RON-10.03M RON1,001168.55M RON1.1%
Buzău3334.39M RON868.61K RON17512.49M RON1.4%
Călărași106.62M RON299.32K RON333.22M RON-38.6%
Caraș-Severin129.21M RON-808.4K RON654.1M RON-2.2%
Cluj1381.07B RON21.59M RON2,413396.69M RON2.2%
Constanța7199.98M RON27.79M RON46924.38M RON0.5%
Covasna1033.35M RON1.71M RON13611.22M RON1.7%
Dâmbovița2933.1M RON1.25M RON14013.03M RON2.2%
Dolj55107.65M RON9.91M RON39141.15M RON4.2%
Galați31170.49M RON8.41M RON56676.95M RON2.8%
Giurgiu1824.77M RON1.25M RON10310.92M RON1.6%
Gorj2320.09M RON-634.69K RON1227.46M RON4.2%
Harghita23277.93M RON18.61M RON1,369163.49M RON1.7%
Hunedoara3446.67M RON883.03K RON24915.21M RON2.1%
Ialomița116.33M RON-3.04K RON32937.4K RON-2.6%
Iași89103.51M RON139.7K RON39422.19M RON3.2%
Ilfov78283.66M RON16.71M RON828140.66M RON2.1%
Maramureș523.38B RON90.86M RON11,4781.32B RON4.3%
Mehedinți98.87M RON-290.38K RON46294.45K RON-18%
Mureș57357.73M RON-29.47M RON1,527173.79M RON1.7%
Neamț36111.06M RON2.24M RON41822.65M RON1.8%
Olt2819.18M RON619.05K RON694.87M RON1.6%
Prahova42320.73M RON12.95M RON1,250169.66M RON1.3%
Sălaj2378.24M RON-992.86K RON30716.34M RON0.7%
Satu Mare44297.34M RON16.62M RON1,027131.4M RON3.6%
Sibiu4553.13M RON-17.59M RON24711.88M RON1%
Suceava85279.93M RON24.93M RON50675.6M RON3%
Teleorman1724.58M RON-582.97K RON1148.65M RON-5.2%
Timiș67242.8M RON8.01M RON60867.82M RON0.7%
Tulcea1725.23M RON553.43K RON15110.16M RON1.4%
Vâlcea2823.17M RON418.18K RON1177.74M RON1.6%
CAEN sectors · Buzău · 41
CAEN sectors · Buzău · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Fabricarea uleiurilor și grăsimilor · CAEN 104182.88B RON-129.7M RON654361.17M RON11.2%
Comercializarea energiei electrice · CAEN 351521.65B RON-86.27M RON43-12.41M RON0.4%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 47111,7191.44B RON31.53M RON3,225126.77M RON2.4%
Comerț cu ridicata al cerealelor, semințelor, furajelor și tutunului neprelucrat · CAEN 4621591.43B RON-42.63M RON39362.37M RON1.6%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 4639591.42B RON37.41M RON924173.42M RON2.1%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 49419311.41B RON77.93M RON2,323250.77M RON5.3%
Prelucrarea și conservarea cărnii · CAEN 1011181.32B RON-108.66M RON1,850233.82M RON6.5%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4100371788.66M RON80.23M RON1,885223.89M RON12.8%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 469081787.71M RON36.49M RON216176.92M RON4.8%
Fabricarea materialului rulant · CAEN 30202647.74M RON75.68M RON542173.88M RON15.4%
Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase · CAEN 0111309608.95M RON84.23M RON964636.33M RON14.9%
Fabricarea de construcții metalice și părți componente ale structurilor metalice · CAEN 251189529.21M RON39.64M RON976247.41M RON3.6%
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 421158517.63M RON60.52M RON1,205213.3M RON14.9%
Fabricarea articolelor din fire metalice; fabricarea de lanțuri și arcuri · CAEN 25934501.16M RON32.83M RON468237.89M RON-12.5%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321137486.06M RON61.85M RON830105.64M RON14.9%
Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 473042468.08M RON11.51M RON49942.21M RON2.7%
Fabricarea sticlei plate · CAEN 23111461.02M RON-46.82M RON604266.51M RON-10.2%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4120389455.15M RON23.65M RON1,354116.79M RON8.1%
Fabricarea produselor din carne (inclusiv din carne de pasăre) · CAEN 101316415.43M RON13.61M RON69658.35M RON6.1%
Activități de inginerie și consultanță tehnică legate de acestea · CAEN 7112213406.63M RON48.75M RON53493.96M RON27.5%
Producția de metale feroase sub forme primare și de feroaliaje · CAEN 24102400.25M RON-67.15M RON145-31.78M RON-16.4%
Fabricarea articolelor de ambalaj din material plastic · CAEN 22229380.43M RON10.12M RON1,262163.82M RON15.5%
Activități de asistență medicală generală · CAEN 862164361.49M RON48.23M RON1,51372.99M RON47.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși al produselor derivate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 467131330.81M RON4.58M RON14042.34M RON0.9%
Creșterea păsărilor · CAEN 014716330.79M RON6.86M RON13349.46M RON3%
Fabricarea aparatelor de control și distribuție a electricității (Rev.2) / Fabricarea aparatelor de distribuție și control a electricității (Rev.3) · CAEN 27124325.24M RON40.34M RON38898.77M RON14.3%
Fabricarea malțului · CAEN 11061308.9M RON47.93M RON35201.09M RON15.5%
Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322150284.88M RON39.92M RON57971.67M RON9.9%
Comerț cu ridicata al zahărului, ciocolatei și produselor zaharoase · CAEN 46367234.76M RON3.85M RON8121.73M RON1.4%
Comerț cu amănuntul al articolelor de fierărie, al articolelor din sticlă și a celor pentru vopsit, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al articolelor de fierărie, al materialelor de construcții, al articolelor din sticlă și a celor pentru vopsit (Rev.3) · CAEN 475248213.43M RON11.12M RON31945.7M RON5.1%
Repararea și întreținerea autovehiculelor · CAEN 9531138212.09M RON7.17M RON38233.28M RON6.8%
Comerț cu amănuntul nespecializat, cu vânzare predominantă de produse nealimentare · CAEN 4712240202.08M RON6.35M RON47129.34M RON3.8%
Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau în leasing (Rev.2) / Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau închiriate (Rev.3) · CAEN 6820156200.19M RON27.94M RON294314.32M RON30%
Fabricarea armamentului și muniției (Rev.2) / Fabricarea produselor metalice obținute prin deformare plastică; metalurgia pulberilor (Rev.3) · CAEN 25403197.99M RON4.29M RON350126.39M RON-3.7%
Fabricarea pâinii; fabricarea prăjiturilor și a produselor proaspete de patiserie · CAEN 1071156196.65M RON12.94M RON1,10473.24M RON0.8%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși și al produselor derivate · CAEN 468111181.28M RON9.51M RON6318.14M RON5%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 477355175.78M RON12.61M RON34126.1M RON5.1%
Tratarea și eliminarea deșeurilor nepericuloase (Rev.2) / Recuperarea materialelor reciclabile (Rev.3) · CAEN 382111175.15M RON3.32M RON18753.56M RON5.4%
Fabricarea altor articole din beton, ciment și ipsos · CAEN 23662171.51M RON21.16M RON17367.68M RON12.3%
Comerț cu amănuntul prin intermediul caselor de comenzi sau prin internet (Rev.2) / Intermedieri în comerțul cu amănuntul nespecializat (Rev.3) · CAEN 4791212169.26M RON8.47M RON15420.48M RON5.4%
Local units · Buzău · 12
Local units · Buzău · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Buzău812.64M RON134.62K RON606.27M RON1.2%
Râmnicu Sărat5559.47K RON146.98K RON543.4K RON6.6%
Berca1385.32K RON154.95K RON2652.82K RON40.2%
Cislău10 RON0 RON03.09K RON
Costești191.92K RON8.76K RON154.11K RON9.5%
Gălbinași1119.75K RON-5.4K RON1-2.93K RON-4.5%
Nehoiu115.82M RON426.23K RON754.24M RON2.7%
Podgoria234.75K RON-34.72K RON2-34.32K RON-82.5%
Pogoanele3603.11K RON-98.89K RON7-111.22K RON-23.9%
Vadu Pașii31.05M RON18.8K RON742.04K RON1.7%
Valea Râmnicului1209.83K RON-2.52K RON197.22K RON-1.2%
Vernești2554.64K RON-4.85K RON367.45K RON-0.9%
SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
Brașov8345.85B RON
Ialomița1801.07B RON
Iași1,08614.34B RON
Tulcea1771.17B RON
Mehedinți187918.76M RON
Vâlcea3842.27B RON
Mureș7408.41B RON
București6,659146.69B RON
Bacău4292.57B RON
Maramureș3712.83B RON
Botoșani3211.32B RON
Brăila3581.49B RON
Galați5775.68B RON
Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
Hunedoara4822.3B RON
Prahova5524.43B RON
Călărași174765.83M RON
Ilfov5536.78B RON
Constanța7577.24B RON
Bihor6584.49B RON
Sibiu9085.72B RON
Timiș9158.62B RON
Olt3041.2B RON
Cluj1,48415.53B RON
Vaslui3661.65B RON
Giurgiu1711.94B RON
Neamț3461.76B RON
Gorj6013.25B RON
Sălaj2651.1B RON
Alba3591.58B RON
Suceava5673.91B RON
Argeș5322.2B RON
Dolj66113.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
Teleorman2291.58B RON
Arad3863.25B RON
Buzău2781.02B RON
Vrancea2773.31B RON
Covasna2551.01B RON
Harghita3332.68B RON
Satu Mare2912.55B RON
Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
UAT Buzău110559.11M RON
UAT Florica1508.4K RON
UAT Puiești2765.21K RON
UAT Râmnicu Sărat1967.98M RON
UAT Berca22.41M RON
UAT Siriu55.71M RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · version 20260918174703963. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Buzău, CAEN 3100, Valea Râmnicului. Version 20260918174703963, computed on 2026-09-18T17:47:03.963Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Buz%C4%83u&caen=3100&uat=50022#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918174703963

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan6,313
Feb8,206
Mar8,589
Apr7,449
May8,145
Jun7,682
Jul10,734
Aug7,697
Sep9,208
Oct9,472
Nov9,682
Dec7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan10,684
Feb9,665
Mar11,690
Apr12,765
May11,213
Jun9,725
Jul9,714
Aug9,094
Sep9,436
Oct12,761
Nov12,032
Dec9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025