Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 26122025
Sibiu: 324.68M RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
-5.5M
33.9M
195.4M
490.1M
917.8M

32 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.No data

Report financial filters: Sibiu · CAEN 2612

Sibiu · Fabricarea altor componente electronice (Rev.2) / Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module) (Rev.3) · CAEN 2612 · balance sheets available for 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 2:44:30 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
5
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
914.34M RON
5 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
52.05M RON
5 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
1,071
5 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Sibiu holds 7.8% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 5 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 2.5B RON21.2%
  2. 2.32B RON19.8%
  3. 2.14B RON18.2%
  4. 1.77B RON15%
  5. 1.28B RON10.9%
  6. 914.34M RON7.8%
  7. 329.79M RON2.8%
  8. 290.42M RON2.5%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 4,57529.2%
  2. 3,24020.6%
  3. 2,23314.2%
  4. 1,69110.8%
  5. 1,0716.8%
  6. 8295.3%
  7. 6304%
  8. 4142.6%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Sibiu. Open a sector for details.

In Extracția gazelor naturale, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Comerț alimentar nespecializat, only 35.9%.

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Extracția gazelor naturale100%
  2. Comerț alimentar nespecializat35.9%
40 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
1 companies

7.58B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+0.6%

1 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

02
7 companies

5.54B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-5.8%

7 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

03
1,043 companies

2.97B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+9.9%

811 comparable

Top 10 companies

39.6%

04
22 companies

2.84B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-4.2%

20 comparable

Top 10 companies

97.2%

05
1 companies

2.83B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+27.9%

1 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

06
7 companies

1.86B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+62.2%

7 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

07
768 companies

1.52B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-0.5%

604 comparable

Top 10 companies

69.3%

08
650 companies

1.11B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+2.5%

521 comparable

Top 10 companies

35.9%

09
5 companies

914.34M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-0.2%

5 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

10
30 companies

824.23M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+7%

24 comparable

Top 10 companies

91.1%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 201.88M RON a year and keeps 4.2% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
201.88M RON
5 values available
Median net margin
4.2%
5 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
5.7%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
100%
5 of 5 with a known result
National median · CAEN 2612
4.2%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss00%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%120%
  • Above 2–5%240%
  • Above 5–10%00%
  • Above 10%240%

5 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 0 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

60% of the 5 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
-0.2%
5 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
+2.1%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
-6.5%
4 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth360%
  • Decline240%
  • No change00%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: -0.2% in 2025. Highest values: Iași (+22%), Timiș (+19.8%), Arad (+6.7%), Cluj (+3.4%), București (+2.4%). Lowest: Bihor (-15.2%), Sibiu (-0.2%). 7 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

    Highest values: Timiș (+12.3%), Bihor (+11.8%), Arad (+8.3%), Cluj (+5.7%), București (+4.3%). Lowest: . 5 counties with data.

    How many companies still file after five years

    Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

    Highest values: București (93.3%), Timiș (91.7%), Cluj (81.8%), Arad (77.8%), Ilfov (66.7%). Lowest: Vrancea (40%), Iași (50%), Dolj (50%), Bihor (60%). 9 counties with data.

    Where money is lost

    Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

    Nationally: 0% in 2025. Highest values: Bihor (66.7%), Prahova (60%), Timiș (47.1%), Ilfov (40%), București (37%). Lowest: Sibiu (0%), Cluj (27.3%), Arad (28.6%), Iași (33.3%). 9 counties with data.

    Companies with negative equity

    Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

    Nationally: 0% in 2025. Highest values: Iași (33.3%), Cluj (27.3%), București (22.2%), Ilfov (20%), Prahova (20%). Lowest: Sibiu (0%), Timiș (5.9%), Arad (14.3%), Bihor (16.7%). 9 counties with data.

    How much the top 10 hold

    Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

      Highest values: București (95.2%). Lowest: . 1 counties with data.

      What the middle company earns

      Median turnover · RON

      Nationally: 201.88M RON in 2025. Highest values: Brașov (519.24M RON), Sibiu (201.88M RON), Bihor (92.59M RON), Bacău (58.57M RON), Tulcea (13.9M RON). Lowest: Suceava (0 RON), Ilfov (6K RON), Dâmbovița (6.18K RON), Cluj (28.77K RON), Argeș (31.11K RON). 31 counties with data.

      Turnover per employee

      Turnover per employee · RON

      Nationally: 853.59K RON in 2025. Highest values: Alba (1.48M RON), Satu Mare (1.04M RON), Iași (986.73K RON), Maramureș (863.06K RON), Brașov (860.28K RON). Lowest: Dolj (4.18K RON), Argeș (7.78K RON), Caraș-Severin (90.9K RON), Buzău (91.05K RON), Galați (100.48K RON). 26 counties with data.

      /06Data

      The data behind the map

      The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

      Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Sibiu · CAEN 2612.

      In Sibiu, the 2025 report covers 5 companies with available indicators (CAEN 2612). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

      The median net margin is 4.2% in 2025, computed for 5 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 0 companies do not meet these conditions.

      1 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (20% of eligible companies). 0 eligible companies have negative margins.

      5 of 5 companies with a known net result are profitable: 100%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is 52.05M RON.

      The cumulative turnover of the 5 comparable companies changed by -0.2% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

      Counties · 32
      Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
      Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
      Alba32.5B RON97.58M RON1,691496.82M RON3.3%
      Arad7329.79M RON36.43M RON630191.79M RON11.2%
      Argeș131.11K RON3.25K RON43.35K RON10.5%
      Bacău3290.42M RON11.05M RON41493.61M RON8.3%
      Bihor62.14B RON37.74M RON3,240427.78M RON-4.5%
      Bistrița-Năsăud22.55M RON413.39K RON51.56M RON16.2%
      Brașov31.28B RON56.37M RON829538.9M RON4.6%
      București2736.91M RON4.02M RON9323.92M RON11.7%
      Buzău15.83M RON884.97K RON641.11M RON15.2%
      Călărași11.9M RON-2.67M RON-5.45M RON-140.3%
      Caraș-Severin21.55M RON123.62K RON17538.07K RON35.6%
      Cluj118.35M RON-341.63K RON641.04M RON6.6%
      Dâmbovița212.36K RON-6.21K RON0-65.83K RON-50.2%
      Dolj318.33M RON574.93K RON23.98M RON-766.1%
      Galați329.34M RON-1.22M RON2912.94M RON-4.1%
      Giurgiu19.02M RON14.75K RON854.92M RON0.2%
      Gorj31.7M RON62.4K RON4-1.07M RON3.8%
      Harghita15.34M RON439.42K RON142.75M RON8.2%
      Hunedoara420.51M RON95.2K RON546.71M RON0.8%
      Ialomița131.2K RON23.93K RON0185.31K RON76.7%
      Iași64.23M RON723.48K RON41.06M RON24.2%
      Ilfov5266.12K RON87.01K RON21.13M RON34%
      Maramureș16.04M RON1.96M RON71.96M RON32.5%
      Prahova531.82M RON464.18K RON5114.56M RON-5.1%
      Satu Mare32.32B RON129M RON2,233917.78M RON5.5%
      Sibiu5914.34M RON52.05M RON1,071324.68M RON4.2%
      Suceava10 RON-1.32K RON0-120.52K RON
      Teleorman1-6.61K RON-29.23K RON
      Timiș171.77B RON-45.04M RON4,575777.5M RON2.8%
      Tulcea227.8M RON1.42M RON2491.54M RON5.1%
      Vâlcea2174.36K RON-70.75K RON0-111.22K RON8.8%
      Vrancea2118.15K RON53.64K RON11.04M RON50.9%
      CAEN sectors · Sibiu · 40
      CAEN sectors · Sibiu · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
      Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
      Extracția gazelor naturale · CAEN 062017.58B RON3.14B RON5,22716.49B RON41.4%
      Fabricarea de echipamente electrice și electronice pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 293175.54B RON-126.55M RON7,2621.01B RON0.4%
      Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 49411,0432.97B RON148.52M RON5,534530.86M RON4.7%
      Fabricarea altor piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 2932222.84B RON76.34M RON4,2701.3B RON0.7%
      Transporturi prin conducte · CAEN 495012.83B RON788.16M RON3,9834.85B RON27.9%
      Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module) (Rev.2) / Fabricarea componentelor electronice (Rev.3) · CAEN 261171.86B RON84.01M RON2,864879.47M RON3.9%
      Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 41207681.52B RON166.31M RON2,473494.52M RON8%
      Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 47116501.11B RON26.5M RON1,92996.95M RON1.8%
      Fabricarea altor componente electronice (Rev.2) / Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module) (Rev.3) · CAEN 26125914.34M RON52.05M RON1,071324.68M RON4.2%
      Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 473030824.23M RON22.78M RON616-1.25B RON2.4%
      Fabricarea de echipamente electrice de iluminat · CAEN 27403756.72M RON-71.97M RON73631.38M RON-9.5%
      Alte activități poștale și de curier · CAEN 5320107683.98M RON52.91M RON746208.57M RON9%
      Fabricarea motoarelor, generatoarelor și transformatoarelor electrice și a aparatelor de distribuție și control a electricității (Rev.2) / Fabricarea motoarelor, generatoarelor și transformatoarelor electrice (Rev.3) · CAEN 27113667.05M RON127.41M RON604200.98M RON4.4%
      Activități de realizare a soft-ului la comandă (software orientat client) · CAEN 6201444655.98M RON154.49M RON1,642205.94M RON57.1%
      Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 4690154627.92M RON45.68M RON598137.32M RON6.7%
      Fabricarea produselor din carne (inclusiv din carne de pasăre) · CAEN 101327616.3M RON46.26M RON915192.42M RON4.9%
      Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322240583.76M RON48.63M RON1,388145.1M RON7.7%
      Fabricarea autovehiculelor · CAEN 29101577.72M RON4.65M RON2.87M RON0.8%
      Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 463932541.24M RON15.44M RON43148.9M RON6.9%
      Fabricarea articolelor de voiaj și marochinărie și a articolelor de harnașament · CAEN 151232534.02M RON40.49M RON1,255203.33M RON5.1%
      Fabricarea de construcții metalice și părți componente ale structurilor metalice · CAEN 2511132499.33M RON15.44M RON1,267107.88M RON3.9%
      Activități de asistență medicală specializată · CAEN 8622332478.98M RON64.66M RON1,205110.95M RON42.7%
      Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4100235471.58M RON31.85M RON1,306136.83M RON8.4%
      Activități de inginerie și consultanță tehnică legate de acestea · CAEN 7112399470.78M RON64.46M RON1,740191.53M RON30.5%
      Construcția de poduri și tuneluri · CAEN 42131469.83M RON85.23M RON90174.4M RON18.1%
      Fabricarea ehipamentelor de ventilație și frigorifice, exclusiv a echipamentelor de uz casnic (Rev.2) / Fabricarea echipamentelor de ventilație și frigorifice, exceptând echipamentele de uz casnic (Rev.3) · CAEN 28252465.82M RON17.84M RON792225.07M RON3.8%
      Fabricarea altor mijloace de transport n.c.a. · CAEN 30992451.98M RON9.14M RON19.39M RON5.6%
      Activități de realizare a soft-ului la comandă (software orientat client) · CAEN 6210247436.49M RON93.28M RON958336.32M RON56.5%
      Fabricarea dispozitivelor de conexiune pentru fire și cabluri electrice și electronice · CAEN 27332430.98M RON9.75M RON80081.58M RON1.2%
      Fabricarea pâinii; fabricarea prăjiturilor și a produselor proaspete de patiserie · CAEN 1071215426.18M RON32.1M RON1,74287.31M RON0.9%
      Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și a materialelor de construcție și echipamentelor sanitare · CAEN 468357425.36M RON6.52M RON48595.74M RON1.3%
      Fabricarea de articole confecționate din textile (cu excepția îmbrăcămintei și lenjeriei de corp) (Rev.2) / Fabricarea de articole confecționate din textile (excluzând îmbrăcămintea și lenjeria de corp) (Rev.3) · CAEN 139218401.71M RON14.04M RON40595.25M RON13.7%
      Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321265401.47M RON36.36M RON1,029101.9M RON11.1%
      Dezvoltare (promovare) imobiliară · CAEN 4110177390.84M RON95.7M RON242349.7M RON13.4%
      Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau în leasing (Rev.2) / Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau închiriate (Rev.3) · CAEN 6820420384.25M RON113M RON5331.28B RON23.9%
      Comerț cu ridicata al animalelor vii · CAEN 462321368.28M RON2.86M RON7928.24M RON0.6%
      Alte activități recreative și distractive n.c.a. · CAEN 9329196367.8M RON74.03M RON846282.23M RON1.8%
      Comerț cu amănuntul al articolelor de fierărie, al articolelor din sticlă și a celor pentru vopsit, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al articolelor de fierărie, al materialelor de construcții, al articolelor din sticlă și a celor pentru vopsit (Rev.3) · CAEN 475262353.91M RON12.27M RON47264.55M RON3.2%
      Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor alimentare, băuturilor și produselor din tutun efectuat prin standuri, chioșcuri și piețe (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 478162298.59M RON9.39M RON19745.1M RON1%
      Producția de caroserii pentru autovehicule; fabricarea de remorci și semiremorci · CAEN 292016291.13M RON-48.52M RON51326.58M RON1.4%
      Local units · Sibiu · 2
      Local units · Sibiu · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
      Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
      Sibiu4656.36M RON41.12M RON670209.05M RON8.2%
      Cristian1257.98M RON10.93M RON401115.63M RON4.2%
      SICAP tenders · values by territory

      National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

      Notices and estimated values, 2025
      Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
      Brașov8345.85B RON
      Ialomița1801.07B RON
      Iași1,08614.34B RON
      Tulcea1771.17B RON
      Mehedinți187918.76M RON
      Vâlcea3842.27B RON
      Mureș7408.41B RON
      București6,659146.69B RON
      Bacău4292.57B RON
      Maramureș3712.83B RON
      Botoșani3211.32B RON
      Brăila3581.49B RON
      Galați5775.68B RON
      Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
      Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
      Hunedoara4822.3B RON
      Prahova5524.43B RON
      Călărași174765.83M RON
      Ilfov5536.78B RON
      Constanța7577.24B RON
      Bihor6584.49B RON
      Sibiu9085.72B RON
      Timiș9158.62B RON
      Olt3041.2B RON
      Cluj1,48415.53B RON
      Vaslui3661.65B RON
      Giurgiu1711.94B RON
      Neamț3461.76B RON
      Gorj6013.25B RON
      Sălaj2651.1B RON
      Alba3591.58B RON
      Suceava5673.91B RON
      Argeș5322.2B RON
      Dolj66113.33B RON
      Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
      Teleorman2291.58B RON
      Arad3863.25B RON
      Buzău2781.02B RON
      Vrancea2773.31B RON
      Covasna2551.01B RON
      Harghita3332.68B RON
      Satu Mare2912.55B RON
      Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
      UAT Sibiu2752.14B RON
      UAT Mediaș5233.3B RON
      UAT Șura Mare4926.87K RON
      UAT Cârțișoara46.02M RON
      UAT Tălmaciu21.18M RON
      UAT Ațel34.77M RON

      Cite the report

      Computed on 9/18/2026, 2:44:30 PM · version 20260918114430147. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

      DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Sibiu, CAEN 2612. Version 20260918114430147, computed on 2026-09-18T11:44:30.147Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Sibiu&caen=2612#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918114430147

      /07Registrations

      In which months do new companies appear?

      SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

      Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

      Pace of registrations

      Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

      Solid line: 2025

      See the monthly data
      Month2025
      Jan6,313
      Feb8,206
      Mar8,589
      Apr7,449
      May8,145
      Jun7,682
      Jul10,734
      Aug7,697
      Sep9,208
      Oct9,472
      Nov9,682
      Dec7,334

      Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

      /08Procurement

      Companies and public procurement

      Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

      The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

      Contracts recorded in SEAP

      A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

      Solid line: 2025

      See the monthly data
      Month2025
      Jan10,684
      Feb9,665
      Mar11,690
      Apr12,765
      May11,213
      Jun9,725
      Jul9,714
      Aug9,094
      Sep9,436
      Oct12,761
      Nov12,032
      Dec9,769

      Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

      /09Methodology

      What we measure and what stays unknown

      Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

      Balance sheets and coverage

      We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

      Year-on-year comparisons

      Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

      CAEN classification

      We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

      Missing values and rates

      A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

      The map: capital, employees and tenders

      Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

      Currencies and exchange rates

      All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

      Updates

      The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

      Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025