Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 23612025
Alba: 380.09M RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
-884.6K
36.7M
170.4M
401.9M
731.4M

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.No data

Report financial filters: Alba · CAEN 2361

Alba · Fabricarea produselor din beton pentru construcții · CAEN 2361 · balance sheets available for 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 2:44:30 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
34
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
585.23M RON
29 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
9.59M RON
34 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
1,139
27 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Alba holds 12.6% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 34 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 605.87M RON13.1%
  2. 585.23M RON12.6%
  3. 552.01M RON11.9%
  4. 366.93M RON7.9%
  5. 322.6M RON7%
  6. 289.91M RON6.3%
  7. 277.86M RON6%
  8. 220.72M RON4.8%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 1,14413%
  2. 1,13913%
  3. 8079.2%
  4. 6577.5%
  5. 6157%
  6. 4254.8%
  7. 4134.7%
  8. 3624.1%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Alba. Open a sector for details.

In Fabricarea lagărelor, angrenajelor, cutiilor de viteză și a elementelor mecanice de transmisie, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Transport rutier de mărfuri, only 41.1%.

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Fabricarea lagărelor, angrenajelor, cutiilor de viteză și a elementelor mecanice de transmisie100%
  2. Transport rutier de mărfuri41.1%
40 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
7 companies

10.75B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-1.7%

7 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

02
3 companies

2.5B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-21.5%

3 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

03
2 companies

2.22B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+0.1%

1 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

04
1,035 companies

2.17B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-1.6%

792 comparable

Top 10 companies

41.1%

05
15 companies

1.54B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+8.8%

9 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

06
3 companies

1.23B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+9.5%

3 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

07
14 companies

1.17B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+8.6%

12 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

08
32 companies

1.16B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+0.4%

26 comparable

Top 10 companies

98.5%

09
515 companies

991.73M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+2.3%

418 comparable

Top 10 companies

42%

10
3 companies

891.98M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-3.4%

3 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 105.25K RON a year and keeps -1.1% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
105.25K RON
29 values available
Median net margin
-1.1%
23 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
1.7%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
32.4%
11 of 34 with a known result
National median · CAEN 2361
3.9%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss1252.2%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%313%
  • Above 2–5%28.7%
  • Above 5–10%14.3%
  • Above 10%521.7%

23 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 11 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

33.3% of the 27 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
-5.1%
27 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
-20.9%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
+1%
25 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth933.3%
  • Decline1659.3%
  • No change27.4%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: -5.1% in 2025. Highest values: Mehedinți (+378.5%), Dâmbovița (+133.1%), Satu Mare (+65%), Neamț (+59.8%), Tulcea (+56.8%). Lowest: Vaslui (-47.3%), Brașov (-24.5%), Argeș (-23%), Ialomița (-19.2%), Botoșani (-15.1%). 41 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

Nationally: +11.6% in 2025. Highest values: Satu Mare (+31.2%), Dâmbovița (+24%), Gorj (+20.1%), Iași (+18.8%), Maramureș (+16.9%). Lowest: Sălaj (-15.8%), Brașov (-12.6%), Vaslui (-5.1%), București (-4%), Timiș (-0.9%). 37 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

Nationally: 68.4% in 2025. Highest values: Argeș (84.6%), Botoșani (84.6%), Prahova (84.2%), Bihor (77.8%), Mureș (76.9%). Lowest: Neamț (42.9%), Sălaj (46.7%), Timiș (48.4%), Brașov (50%), București (51.9%). 41 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

Nationally: 52.9% in 2025. Highest values: Tulcea (85.7%), Constanța (57.1%), Brăila (55.6%), Alba (52.9%), Suceava (51.3%). Lowest: Iași (17.9%), Galați (20%), Buzău (25%), Sibiu (28.6%), Bistrița-Năsăud (29.6%). 42 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

Nationally: 52.9% in 2025. Highest values: Brăila (77.8%), Hunedoara (68.2%), Sibiu (57.1%), Tulcea (57.1%), Brașov (55.6%). Lowest: Călărași (16.7%), Dâmbovița (25%), Botoșani (29.4%), Vrancea (30.4%), Arad (30.4%). 42 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

Nationally: 99.9% in 2025. Highest values: Constanța (100%), Dâmbovița (99.9%), Alba (99.9%), Satu Mare (99.8%), Prahova (99.8%). Lowest: Sălaj (91.3%), Bihor (92%), Olt (92.2%), Cluj (93.6%), Bacău (96.2%). 28 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

Nationally: 105.25K RON in 2025. Highest values: Harghita (504.25K RON), București (381.53K RON), Neamț (366.23K RON), Giurgiu (265.39K RON), Ilfov (205.32K RON). Lowest: Tulcea (3.39K RON), Gorj (6.65K RON), Constanța (16.85K RON), Vaslui (32.83K RON), Suceava (34.24K RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

Nationally: 512.79K RON in 2025. Highest values: Covasna (1.02M RON), Satu Mare (775.73K RON), Ilfov (744.99K RON), Dolj (690.06K RON), Constanța (686.69K RON). Lowest: Vaslui (58.38K RON), Brăila (65.23K RON), Galați (107.06K RON), Călărași (119.73K RON), Sălaj (140.54K RON). 42 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Alba · CAEN 2361.

In Alba, the 2025 report covers 34 companies with available indicators (CAEN 2361). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is -1.1% in 2025, computed for 23 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 11 companies do not meet these conditions.

3 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (13% of eligible companies). 12 eligible companies have negative margins.

11 of 34 companies with a known net result are profitable: 32.4%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is 9.59M RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 27 comparable companies changed by -5.1% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Counties · 43
Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba34585.23M RON9.59M RON1,139380.09M RON-1.1%
Arad2360.22M RON-14.92M RON171130.38M RON7.6%
Argeș2015.56M RON53.5K RON747.98M RON1.8%
Bacău3984.61M RON4.89M RON13925.38M RON3.3%
Bihor5399.99M RON5.08M RON33532.24M RON2%
Bistrița-Năsăud2759.51M RON10.97M RON12833.54M RON6.7%
Botoșani173.48M RON1.29M RON22847.68K RON12.3%
Brăila9978.46K RON-53.83K RON15-613.63K RON-4.2%
Brașov1814.12M RON-383.73K RON526.18M RON2.8%
București38605.87M RON66.93M RON1,144731.41M RON3.9%
Buzău2430.49M RON1.77M RON9381.97M RON6.3%
Călărași122.09M RON-162.77K RON191.12M RON12.2%
Caraș-Severin91.69M RON386.73K RON9-755.51K RON4.1%
Cluj57142.77M RON-20.98M RON297345.23M RON5.6%
Constanța21289.91M RON9.36M RON425498.69M RON-33%
Covasna761.15M RON8.23M RON6052.75M RON9.8%
Dâmbovița2062.72M RON1.7M RON11014.57M RON1.8%
Dolj63277.86M RON17.17M RON413191.47M RON2.1%
Galați203.65M RON378.41K RON351.56M RON8.2%
Giurgiu13366.93M RON5.92M RON615236.61M RON20.8%
Gorj2713.43M RON2.9M RON356.44M RON7%
Harghita1125.07M RON4.51M RON5916.94M RON7.5%
Hunedoara2226.88M RON1.94M RON9615.73M RON1.8%
Ialomița922.32M RON824.19K RON4910.78M RON-1.9%
Iași28215.31M RON33.51M RON362122.67M RON19.8%
Ilfov36177.54M RON14.48M RON23745.98M RON9.2%
Județ necunoscut10 RON127 RON
Maramureș3116.29M RON1.34M RON707.09M RON4.7%
Mehedinți2413.39M RON2.49M RON59764.94K RON9.1%
Mureș3332.37M RON168.98K RON11017.67M RON0.6%
Neamț138.58M RON1.43M RON442.17M RON4.2%
Olt5317.37M RON3.43M RON646.3M RON18.1%
Prahova29552.01M RON3.63M RON807218.78M RON2.6%
Sălaj225.37M RON729.52K RON371.84M RON1.5%
Satu Mare2059M RON-514.71K RON818.13M RON0%
Sibiu14220.72M RON-5.41M RON324145.28M RON9.9%
Suceava39322.6M RON39.36M RON657462.41M RON3.1%
Teleorman141.28M RON79.16K RON10-884.56K RON19%
Timiș4367.76M RON2.66M RON14656.56M RON4.1%
Tulcea71.03M RON320.31K RON7530.27K RON-90.1%
CAEN sectors · Alba · 40
CAEN sectors · Alba · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Fabricarea lagărelor, angrenajelor, cutiilor de viteză și a elementelor mecanice de transmisie · CAEN 2815710.75B RON402.31M RON2,7971.78B RON3.7%
Fabricarea altor componente electronice (Rev.2) / Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module) (Rev.3) · CAEN 261232.5B RON97.58M RON1,691496.82M RON3.3%
Fabricarea de furnire și a panourilor de lemn (Rev.2) / Fabricarea de furnire și a panourilor din lemn (Rev.3) · CAEN 162122.22B RON-60.31M RON7431.67B RON-1,960.1%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 49411,0352.17B RON104.69M RON4,321435.9M RON2.7%
Fabricarea produselor lactate și a brânzeturilor · CAEN 1051151.54B RON52.89M RON557231M RON2.2%
Prelucrarea și conservarea cărnii de pasăre · CAEN 101231.23B RON357.81M RON2,2601.85B RON2.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al produselor lactate, ouălor, uleiurilor și grăsimilor comestibile · CAEN 4633141.17B RON86.78M RON370758.24M RON4.7%
Fabricarea produselor din carne (inclusiv din carne de pasăre) · CAEN 1013321.16B RON110.45M RON2,779708.74M RON5.7%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 4711515991.73M RON26.2M RON1,969153.56M RON1.4%
Fabricarea hârtiei și cartonului · CAEN 17123891.98M RON38.65M RON5741.19B RON7.4%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4120727649.15M RON50.62M RON1,967264.3M RON5.1%
Tăierea și rindeluirea lemnului · CAEN 161137620.78M RON-9.04M RON709263.26M RON0.2%
Fabricarea produselor din beton pentru construcții · CAEN 236134585.23M RON9.59M RON1,139380.09M RON-1.1%
Extracția altor minereuri metalifere neferoase · CAEN 07299525.33M RON134.21M RON598289.64M RON17.9%
Fabricarea altor piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 29327446M RON10.32M RON967294.44M RON8.7%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4100253441.42M RON50.37M RON1,140180.33M RON8.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al cerealelor, semințelor, furajelor și tutunului neprelucrat · CAEN 462124428.8M RON8.68M RON7740.53M RON2.5%
Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 473026421.7M RON3.63M RON35835.72M RON1.5%
Comerț cu ridicata al aparatelor electrice de uz gospodăresc, al aparatelor de radio și televizoarelor · CAEN 464319405.42M RON9.29M RON15449.26M RON2%
Cultivarea strugurilor · CAEN 012112368.95M RON33.82M RON611350.79M RON4.9%
Fabricarea încălțămintei · CAEN 152014342.86M RON7M RON1,279109.55M RON0.6%
Fabricarea betonului · CAEN 23638341.3M RON20.55M RON655239.73M RON3.7%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 477359325.75M RON11.6M RON39838.96M RON2%
Creșterea bovinelor de lapte · CAEN 014138317.03M RON54.19M RON312242.4M RON2.9%
Producția generatoarelor de aburi (cu excepția cazanelor pentru încălzire centrală) (Rev.2) / Fabricarea armamentului și muniției (Rev.3) · CAEN 25303316.19M RON33.82M RON1,699852.94M RON6.8%
Fabricarea de mobilă · CAEN 310048313.66M RON-7.76M RON916167.5M RON0.6%
Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322203302M RON49.43M RON650153.52M RON7.6%
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 421164300.96M RON23.63M RON619121.26M RON4.8%
Exploatarea forestieră · CAEN 0220125291.18M RON10.13M RON55462.75M RON5.2%
Prelucrarea și conservarea cărnii · CAEN 101116268.56M RON14.99M RON37246.24M RON4.7%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321160253.55M RON34.68M RON53587.33M RON12.6%
Comerț cu ridicata al băuturilor · CAEN 46349249.34M RON782.25K RON742.44M RON2.4%
Fabricarea altor mașini și utilaje de utilizare generală n.c.a. · CAEN 28293222.29M RON20.14M RON15972.44M RON6.6%
Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși și al produselor derivate · CAEN 46818202.42M RON6.56M RON9422.1M RON3.2%
Creșterea păsărilor · CAEN 014714198.91M RON32.43M RON204100.8M RON2.4%
Fabricarea condimentelor și ingredientelor · CAEN 10841197.05M RON5.88M RON20195.26M RON3%
Captarea, tratarea și distribuția apei · CAEN 36002195.47M RON10.64M RON822105.45M RON-14.8%
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și a materialelor de construcție și echipamentelor sanitare · CAEN 468344191.19M RON7.14M RON19742.15M RON5.2%
Fabricarea altor produse din material plastic · CAEN 22262187.77M RON24.07M RON28676.72M RON6.6%
Fabricarea articolelor ceramice pentru uz gospodăresc și ornamental · CAEN 234117178.41M RON6.56M RON64035.64M RON3%
Local units · Alba · 20
Local units · Alba · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba Iulia632.71M RON3.15M RON5115.69M RON0.4%
Ciugud1-15 RON185 RON
Aiud169.66M RON2M RON21672.47M RON2.9%
Câmpeni118.8K RON-54.78K RON3-91.63K RON-291.4%
Cugir119.89K RON-10.4K RON1-11.66K RON-52.3%
Ocna Mureș1865.37K RON-24.12K RON1-306.62K RON-2.8%
Sebeș3477.4M RON5.1M RON842291.37M RON-37.1%
Zlatna140.06K RON-22.4K RON1-4.04K RON-55.9%
Baia de Arieș20 RON-58.57K RON176.79K RON
Crăciunelu de Jos10 RON0 RON0217.16K RON
Galda de Jos10 RON200 RON
Ighiu3276.17K RON34K RON4-221.56K RON14.1%
Lupșa10 RON0 RON
Meteș1239.99K RON137.03K RON172.18K RON57.1%
Sântimbru1812.87K RON11.71K RON4428.61K RON1.4%
Sohodol2213.45K RON32.85K RON4819.26K RON15.3%
Teiuș22.73M RON140.87K RON1229.31K RON6.3%
Valea Lungă3188.73K RON-810.81K RON8-533.74K RON-2,738.9%
Vințu de Jos10 RON0 RON0-84.69K RON
Bucerdea Grânoasă151.05K RON-31.72K RON1-20.62K RON-62.1%
SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
Brașov8345.85B RON
Ialomița1801.07B RON
Iași1,08614.34B RON
Tulcea1771.17B RON
Mehedinți187918.76M RON
Vâlcea3842.27B RON
Mureș7408.41B RON
București6,659146.69B RON
Bacău4292.57B RON
Maramureș3712.83B RON
Botoșani3211.32B RON
Brăila3581.49B RON
Galați5775.68B RON
Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
Hunedoara4822.3B RON
Prahova5524.43B RON
Călărași174765.83M RON
Ilfov5536.78B RON
Constanța7577.24B RON
Bihor6584.49B RON
Sibiu9085.72B RON
Timiș9158.62B RON
Olt3041.2B RON
Cluj1,48415.53B RON
Vaslui3661.65B RON
Giurgiu1711.94B RON
Neamț3461.76B RON
Gorj6013.25B RON
Sălaj2651.1B RON
Alba3591.58B RON
Suceava5673.91B RON
Argeș5322.2B RON
Dolj66113.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
Teleorman2291.58B RON
Arad3863.25B RON
Buzău2781.02B RON
Vrancea2773.31B RON
Covasna2551.01B RON
Harghita3332.68B RON
Satu Mare2912.55B RON
Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
UAT Blaj2588.27M RON
UAT Aiud2048.97M RON
UAT Cugir10332.7M RON
UAT Alba Iulia98502M RON
UAT Doștat312.36M RON
UAT Lupșa31.98M RON
UAT Sebeș2992.09M RON
UAT Săsciori12.75M RON
UAT Blandiana15.29M RON
UAT Roșia de Secaș43M RON
UAT Șona12.24M RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 2:44:30 PM · version 20260918114430147. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Alba, CAEN 2361. Version 20260918114430147, computed on 2026-09-18T11:44:30.147Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Alba&caen=2361#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918114430147

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan6,313
Feb8,206
Mar8,589
Apr7,449
May8,145
Jun7,682
Jul10,734
Aug7,697
Sep9,208
Oct9,472
Nov9,682
Dec7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan10,684
Feb9,665
Mar11,690
Apr12,765
May11,213
Jun9,725
Jul9,714
Aug9,094
Sep9,436
Oct12,761
Nov12,032
Dec9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025