PRO
Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 22232025
Iași: 53.23M RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
-11.8M
15.7M
129.2M
352.4M
685.2M

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.▧ No data

Report financial filters: Iași · CAEN 2223

Iași · Fabricarea articolelor din material plastic pentru construcții (Rev.2) / Fabricarea de uși și ferestre din material plastic (Rev.3) · CAEN 2223 · balance sheets available for 2025

Sales

+115.5%

Higher sales, at the same companies.

30 comparable companies · 2025 / 2024

Profitability

3.4%

Net margin of the typical company.

31 eligible companies · 65% of companies with a known result are profitable

Concentration

90.6%

Of sales, in the hands of the top ten companies.

Share of the selection's turnover · 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
40
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
100.95M RON
39 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
20.75M RON
40 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
191
39 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Iași holds 1.7% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 40 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 731.86M RON12.1%
  2. 666.55M RON11.1%
  3. 427.06M RON7.1%
  4. 418.4M RON6.9%
  5. 382.36M RON6.3%
  6. 288.43M RON4.8%
  7. 253.65M RON4.2%
  8. 250.9M RON4.2%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 1,85613.6%
  2. 1,2859.4%
  3. 9146.7%
  4. 8416.2%
  5. 6274.6%
  6. 5904.3%
  7. 5424%
  8. 5273.9%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Iași. Open a sector for details.

In Fabricarea altor piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule, ten companies make 100% of sales. In Transport rutier de mărfuri, only 31.5%.

SECTOR RADIOGRAPHY

Fabricarea articolelor din material plastic pentru construcții (Rev.2) / Fabricarea de uși și ferestre din material plastic (Rev.3) · Iași

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Fabricarea altor piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule100%
  2. Transport rutier de mărfuri31.5%
41 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
1,005 companies

2.64B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+13.1%

820 comparable

Top 10 companies

31.5%

02
659 companies

2.49B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+20.4%

443 comparable

Top 10 companies

58.1%

03
1,164 companies

2.18B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+23.2%

940 comparable

Top 10 companies

50.1%

04
817 companies

2.13B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+1.7%

583 comparable

Top 10 companies

68.6%

05
7 companies

1.87B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+3.5%

7 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

06
1,367 companies

1.79B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+6.5%

1,167 comparable

Top 10 companies

33%

07
200 companies

1.42B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+39.8%

178 comparable

Top 10 companies

75.9%

08
95 companies

1.29B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.2%

81 comparable

Top 10 companies

81.6%

09
917 companies

1.06B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+9.5%

784 comparable

Top 10 companies

44.1%

10
49 companies

1.05B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+13.1%

42 comparable

Top 10 companies

97%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 367.63K RON a year and keeps 3.4% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
367.63K RON
39 values available
Median net margin
3.4%
31 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
20.6%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
65%
26 of 40 with a known result
National median · CAEN 2223
2.6%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss619.4%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%722.6%
  • Above 2–5%516.1%
  • Above 5–10%516.1%
  • Above 10%825.8%

31 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 9 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

70% of the 30 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
+115.5%
30 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
+8.5%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
0%
27 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth2170%
  • Decline930%
  • No change00%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: +115.5% in 2025. Highest values: Iași (+115.5%), Tulcea (+77.6%), Olt (+62.6%), Sibiu (+35.1%), Ialomița (+27.3%). Lowest: Călărași (-16.9%), Alba (-8.6%), Dolj (-7.8%), Buzău (-7.1%), Vrancea (-6.4%). 42 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

Nationally: +17% in 2025. Highest values: Mehedinți (+26.3%), Teleorman (+22.2%), Arad (+21%), Sibiu (+19.8%), Timiș (+18.7%). Lowest: Hunedoara (+1%), Călărași (+1.1%), Dâmbovița (+1.3%), Caraș-Severin (+2.3%), Harghita (+3.6%). 42 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

Nationally: 58.8% in 2025. Highest values: Harghita (88.2%), Covasna (85.7%), Sălaj (83.9%), Brașov (82.5%), Mehedinți (82.4%). Lowest: Călărași (56.7%), Iași (58.8%), Vaslui (61.4%), Vrancea (63.6%), Buzău (64.8%). 42 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

Nationally: 20% in 2025. Highest values: Călărași (58.8%), Teleorman (54.2%), Brașov (52.6%), Ialomița (51.2%), Arad (48.1%). Lowest: Vaslui (14.3%), Harghita (18.8%), Iași (20%), Caraș-Severin (20%), Botoșani (21.2%). 42 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

Nationally: 25% in 2025. Highest values: Călărași (58.8%), Constanța (56%), Buzău (49%), Ialomița (48.8%), Bihor (47.6%). Lowest: Harghita (0%), Neamț (15.8%), Mehedinți (19%), Suceava (21.7%), Alba (22.2%). 42 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

Nationally: 90.6% in 2025. Highest values: Sibiu (99.4%), Teleorman (98.7%), Brăila (98.5%), Vrancea (98.2%), Dolj (97.9%). Lowest: Mureș (68.3%), Maramureș (76.1%), Ilfov (82.4%), Constanța (82.6%), Vâlcea (85.5%). 36 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

Nationally: 367.63K RON in 2025. Highest values: Covasna (2.41M RON), Harghita (1.54M RON), Maramureș (1M RON), Neamț (865.47K RON), Caraș-Severin (826.23K RON). Lowest: Tulcea (37.91K RON), Olt (43.16K RON), Giurgiu (58K RON), Dolj (83.47K RON), Călărași (94.22K RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

Nationally: 541.02K RON in 2025. Highest values: București (645.6K RON), Buzău (560.64K RON), Bihor (559.32K RON), Cluj (548.11K RON), Argeș (547.96K RON). Lowest: Olt (241.2K RON), Mureș (251.6K RON), Călărași (255.25K RON), Caraș-Severin (255.59K RON), Hunedoara (256.77K RON). 42 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Iași · CAEN 2223.

In Iași, the 2025 report covers 40 companies with available indicators (CAEN 2223). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 3.4% in 2025, computed for 31 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 9 companies do not meet these conditions.

7 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (22.6% of eligible companies). 6 eligible companies have negative margins.

26 of 40 companies with a known net result are profitable: 65%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is 20.75M RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 30 comparable companies changed by +115.5% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Popricani (Iași), CAEN 2223, 2025: 2 located companies, 0 employees reported, 2.99K RON net result and 14.8% median net margin (1 eligible companies).

Counties · 43
Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba2751.88M RON4.93M RON14825.15M RON3.6%
Arad2726.42M RON-112.46K RON70-1.16M RON3.1%
Argeș53288.43M RON25.57M RON52795.83M RON3.9%
Bacău44427.06M RON25.27M RON914114.71M RON5.7%
Bihor63731.86M RON20.98M RON1,285369.92M RON1.4%
Bistrița-Năsăud2992.83M RON-957.23K RON2598.2M RON1.9%
Botoșani3358.25M RON4.32M RON16621.42M RON7%
Brăila2031.18M RON3.33M RON948.2M RON2%
Brașov5774.02M RON5.85M RON15216.62M RON0.2%
București77382.36M RON24.23M RON590180.29M RON0.9%
Buzău49102.79M RON-2.84M RON186-3.27M RON0.5%
Călărași175.2M RON-655.17K RON20-423.47K RON-5.3%
Caraș-Severin519.42M RON9.71K RON767.36M RON0.1%
Cluj56203.61M RON10.36M RON37084.09M RON1.2%
Constanța7546.93M RON167.69K RON1528.28M RON0.8%
Covasna893.89M RON3M RON21355.3M RON0.3%
Dâmbovița3323.2M RON-337.67K RON88-2.56M RON1%
Dolj78666.55M RON51.54M RON1,856685.2M RON2.5%
Galați4565.32M RON3.03M RON21721.32M RON4%
Giurgiu1728.24M RON1.59M RON789.92M RON0.7%
Gorj3770.9M RON3.6M RON21225.08M RON1.4%
Harghita1629M RON557.75K RON10813.15M RON0.8%
Hunedoara2721.97M RON722.07K RON825.66M RON1.1%
Ialomița4197.12M RON1.12M RON22337M RON2.4%
Iași40100.95M RON20.75M RON19153.23M RON3.4%
Ilfov50151.79M RON5.7M RON38651.84M RON2.7%
Județ necunoscut1322.72K RON7.28K RON1-61.53K RON2.3%
Maramureș57191.78M RON22.81M RON45166.63M RON3.9%
Mehedinți2118.54M RON414.68K RON654.15M RON4.5%
Mureș11777.87M RON4.44M RON30715.72M RON3.6%
Neamț38418.4M RON36.9M RON841243.37M RON4.2%
Olt6529.15M RON1.17M RON120-11.83M RON2.8%
Prahova66250.9M RON11.65M RON54259.72M RON2.7%
Sălaj2570.45M RON4.81M RON15949.7M RON3.3%
Satu Mare31253.65M RON4.84M RON62759.83M RON1.5%
Sibiu20206.18M RON13.45M RON43569.68M RON4.1%
Suceava46199.98M RON21.36M RON38369.38M RON3.7%
Teleorman24157.76M RON14.59M RON43083.95M RON2.2%
Timiș52184.76M RON9.56M RON34772.85M RON2%
Tulcea148.97M RON441.77K RON291.23M RON4.6%
CAEN sectors · Iași · 41
CAEN sectors · Iași · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 49411,0052.64B RON118.8M RON4,338440.61M RON2.9%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 41006592.49B RON306.03M RON4,9441.07B RON13.9%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 41201,1642.18B RON167M RON4,673685.62M RON8%
Activități de realizare a soft-ului la comandă (software orientat client) · CAEN 62108172.13B RON305.32M RON6,8801.12B RON68.1%
Fabricarea altor piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 293271.87B RON115.09M RON1,731720.69M RON6.3%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 47111,3671.79B RON56.62M RON3,576203.61M RON2.2%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 46902001.42B RON59.51M RON970234.14M RON4%
Distribuție farmaceutică și medicală · CAEN 4646951.29B RON58.15M RON750242.16M RON9.4%
Activități de inginerie și consultanță tehnică legate de acestea · CAEN 71129171.06B RON217.67M RON2,855441.6M RON31.4%
Comerț cu ridicata al metalelor și minereurilor metalice (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al pieselor și accesoriilor pentru autovehicule (Rev.3) · CAEN 4672491.05B RON27.85M RON826302.09M RON5%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor alimentare, băuturilor și produselor din tutun efectuat prin standuri, chioșcuri și piețe (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 47811111.03B RON34.17M RON557149.11M RON1.8%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 4773140964M RON28.69M RON97368.05M RON2.6%
Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase · CAEN 0111314954.03M RON93.68M RON1,313894.89M RON10.8%
Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau în leasing (Rev.2) / Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau închiriate (Rev.3) · CAEN 6820681826.58M RON182.3M RON9072.56B RON25.1%
Restaurante · CAEN 5611240770.82M RON30.52M RON2,929111.82M RON1.4%
Activități de realizare a soft-ului la comandă (software orientat client) · CAEN 62011,031764.98M RON268.89M RON1,892358.16M RON64.2%
Lucrări de instalații sanitare, de încălzire și de aer condiționat · CAEN 4322412739.05M RON94.69M RON1,633276.19M RON11.9%
Prelucrarea și conservarea cărnii · CAEN 10118728.03M RON50.47M RON1,123200.58M RON4.4%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321335659.12M RON73.43M RON1,603187.23M RON12%
Activități de asistență medicală specializată · CAEN 8622730646.25M RON174.49M RON1,974283.76M RON37.2%
Fabricarea produselor farmaceutice de bază · CAEN 21101645.28M RON51.77M RON1,370932.07M RON8%
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 421155605.29M RON63.26M RON1,053214M RON6.4%
Activități de consultanță pentru afaceri și management · CAEN 7022473568.3M RON102M RON1,087223.33M RON23.3%
Captarea, tratarea și distribuția apei · CAEN 36002530.59M RON61.76M RON1,616430.15M RON11.6%
Dezvoltare (promovare) imobiliară · CAEN 4110167494.8M RON91.68M RON291192.06M RON9.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și a materialelor de construcție și echipamentelor sanitare · CAEN 4683100487.77M RON37.02M RON444154.03M RON3.6%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 463964472.16M RON14.01M RON37945.86M RON2.1%
Comerț cu ridicata al cerealelor, semințelor, furajelor și tutunului neprelucrat · CAEN 462174462.61M RON-6.04M RON9014.46M RON2.6%
Comerț cu amănuntul prin intermediul caselor de comenzi sau prin internet (Rev.2) / Intermedieri în comerțul cu amănuntul nespecializat (Rev.3) · CAEN 4791730461.87M RON37.75M RON47590.99M RON5.4%
Activități de consultanță în afaceri și management · CAEN 7020266434.36M RON49.53M RON881130.52M RON32.8%
Activități de asistență stomatologică · CAEN 8623612427M RON79.46M RON1,144125.09M RON16%
Activități de servicii anexe pentru transporturi terestre · CAEN 522137421.71M RON16.41M RON67174.45M RON4.4%
Fabricarea pâinii; fabricarea prăjiturilor și a produselor proaspete de patiserie · CAEN 1071227420.33M RON16.43M RON2,131132.28M RON1.3%
Activități de asistență spitalicească · CAEN 861030398.77M RON15.61M RON1,01571.12M RON5.5%
Intermedieri în comerțul cu produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 461745397.02M RON1.84M RON42515.32M RON6.4%
Intermedieri în comerțul cu produse diverse · CAEN 4619309366.37M RON35.5M RON590101.7M RON9.7%
Transporturi urbane, suburbane și metropolitane de călători (Rev.2) / Transporturi terestre de pasageri, pe bază de grafic (Rev.3) · CAEN 493155360.42M RON14.04M RON1,63048.62M RON4.6%
Comerț cu autoturisme și autovehicule ușoare (sub 3,5 tone) · CAEN 451192355.48M RON14.33M RON24356.11M RON2.1%
Intermedieri în comerțul cu combustibili, minereuri, metale și produse chimice pentru industrie · CAEN 461215336.55M RON6.28M RON3126.91M RON4%
Colectarea deșeurilor nepericuloase · CAEN 381116327.24M RON21.91M RON1,148226.05M RON8.8%
Local units · Iași · 14
Local units · Iași · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Iași1558.56M RON19.31M RON5644.22M RON7.2%
Rediu1216.41K RON2.69K RON157.31K RON1.2%
Pașcani512.91M RON542.68K RON414.61M RON2.2%
Bălțați10 RON0 RON0-15.49K RON—
Butea11.54M RON144.49K RON6878.54K RON9.4%
Ceplenița1—-17.85K RON6-17.65K RON—
Ciurea1992.05K RON-14.23K RON478.21K RON-1.4%
Deleni3451.41K RON46.97K RON184.85K RON12.8%
Miroslava219.96M RON682.03K RON423.73M RON3.5%
Podu Iloaiei4333.63K RON-60.37K RON4-884.71K RON-11%
Popricani220.15K RON2.99K RON0-65.79K RON14.8%
Răducăneni12.55M RON151.8K RON17607.09K RON6%
Stolniceni-Prăjescu23.31M RON-48.83K RON12-59.79K RON-3.8%
Șcheia1106.61K RON8.03K RON18.23K RON7.5%
SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
Brașov8345.85B RON
Ialomița1801.07B RON
Iași1,08614.34B RON
Tulcea1771.17B RON
Mehedinți187918.76M RON
Vâlcea3842.27B RON
Mureș7408.41B RON
București6,659146.69B RON
Bacău4292.57B RON
Maramureș3712.83B RON
Botoșani3211.32B RON
Brăila3581.49B RON
Galați5775.68B RON
Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
Hunedoara4822.3B RON
Prahova5524.43B RON
Călărași174765.83M RON
Ilfov5536.78B RON
Constanța7577.24B RON
Bihor6584.49B RON
Sibiu9085.72B RON
Timiș9158.62B RON
Olt3041.2B RON
Cluj1,48415.53B RON
Vaslui3661.65B RON
Giurgiu1711.94B RON
Neamț3461.76B RON
Gorj6013.25B RON
Sălaj2651.1B RON
Alba3591.58B RON
Suceava5673.91B RON
Argeș5322.2B RON
Dolj66113.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
Teleorman2291.58B RON
Arad3863.25B RON
Buzău2781.02B RON
Vrancea2773.31B RON
Covasna2551.01B RON
Harghita3332.68B RON
Satu Mare2912.55B RON
Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
UAT Scânteia35.52M RON
UAT Iași82813.3B RON
UAT Lețcani11.02M RON
UAT Voinești450.45M RON
UAT Ciurea1183.93K RON
UAT Comarna216.87M RON
UAT Trifești1225K RON
UAT Butea15.98M RON
UAT Hălăucești21.67M RON
UAT Plugari230.71M RON
UAT Costuleni1375K RON
UAT Alexandru I.cuza35.75M RON
UAT Prisăcani178.75K RON
UAT Mogoșești-Siret426.86M RON
UAT Pașcani1228.78M RON
UAT Victoria432.53M RON
UAT Răchiteni1187.5K RON
UAT Coarnele Caprei34.01M RON
UAT Ciortești36.75M RON
UAT Mădârjac178.75K RON
UAT Țibănești226.43M RON
UAT Balș27.48M RON
UAT Drăgușeni11.54M RON
UAT Costești25.15M RON
UAT Bivolari16.48M RON
UAT Scobinți728.61M RON
UAT Andrieșeni1420K RON
UAT Bălțați1375K RON
UAT Miroslava1546.24M RON
UAT Țigănăși26.16M RON
UAT Bârnova1726.54K RON
UAT Dobrovăț35.58M RON
UAT Răducăneni2754.37K RON
UAT Brăești135K RON
UAT Valea Lupului411.04M RON
UAT Ceplenița23.14M RON
UAT Dumești2805K RON
UAT Oțeleni210.5M RON
UAT Todirești317.41M RON
UAT Mogoșești24.81M RON
UAT Dagâța14.33M RON
UAT Grajduri424.52M RON
UAT Golăiești327.62M RON
UAT Românești14.99M RON
UAT Erbiceni126.27M RON
UAT Șipote214.95M RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · version 20260918174703963. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Iași, CAEN 2223, Popricani. Version 20260918174703963, computed on 2026-09-18T17:47:03.963Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Ia%C8%99i&caen=2223&uat=98505#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918174703963

CSV · this versionCSV field definitionsMethodology and sources

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan6,313
Feb8,206
Mar8,589
Apr7,449
May8,145
Jun7,682
Jul10,734
Aug7,697
Sep9,208
Oct9,472
Nov9,682
Dec7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan10,684
Feb9,665
Mar11,690
Apr12,765
May11,213
Jun9,725
Jul9,714
Aug9,094
Sep9,436
Oct12,761
Nov12,032
Dec9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025