Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 14222025
Bihor: 463.82K RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
-15.9M
-861.8K
4.6M
27M
68.3M

28 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.No data

Report financial filters: Bihor · CAEN 1422

Bihor · Fabricarea de articole de lenjerie de corp · CAEN 1422 · balance sheets available for 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
1
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
10.23M RON
1 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
-1.55M RON
1 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
110
1 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Bihor holds 3.8% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 1 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 72.96M RON26.9%
  2. 49.09M RON18.1%
  3. 31.1M RON11.5%
  4. 20.72M RON7.6%
  5. 20.18M RON7.4%
  6. 20.17M RON7.4%
  7. 13.9M RON5.1%
  8. 10.83M RON4%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 55232.7%
  2. 18811.1%
  3. 1518.9%
  4. 1287.6%
  5. 1106.5%
  6. 1056.2%
  7. 885.2%
  8. 784.6%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Bihor. Open a sector for details.

In Fabricarea altor componente electronice (Rev.2) / Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module) (Rev.3), ten companies make 100% of sales. In Transport rutier de mărfuri, only 24.8%.

SECTOR RADIOGRAPHY

Fabricarea de articole de lenjerie de corp · Bihor

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Fabricarea altor componente electronice (Rev.2) / Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module) (Rev.3)100%
  2. Transport rutier de mărfuri24.8%
41 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
2,724 companies

5.88B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+8%

2,001 comparable

Top 10 companies

24.8%

02
17 companies

3.39B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+9.9%

16 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.8%

03
6 companies

2.14B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-15.2%

6 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

04
2 companies

1.95B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+26.1%

1 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

05
1,435 companies

1.29B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+15.1%

1,017 comparable

Top 10 companies

44.1%

06
405 companies

1.27B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+38%

228 comparable

Top 10 companies

72.8%

07
1,045 companies

1.22B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+1.2%

747 comparable

Top 10 companies

24.9%

08
117 companies

1.21B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024-14.7%

93 comparable

Top 10 companies

76.7%

09
94 companies

1.18B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+16%

80 comparable

Top 10 companies

87.4%

10
337 companies

936.46M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+1.2%

255 comparable

Top 10 companies

53.7%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 10.23M RON a year and keeps -15.1% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
10.23M RON
1 values available
Median net margin
-15.1%
1 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
-15.1%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
0%
0 of 1 with a known result
National median · CAEN 1422
1.2%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss1100%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%00%
  • Above 2–5%00%
  • Above 5–10%00%
  • Above 10%00%

1 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 0 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

0% of the 1 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
-14.3%
1 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
-14.3%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
-22%
1 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth00%
  • Decline1100%
  • No change00%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

    Highest values: Arad (-6.1%). Lowest: . 1 counties with data.

    The five-year growth pace

    Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

      Highest values: Arad (+9%). Lowest: . 1 counties with data.

      Where money is lost

      Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

        Highest values: Cluj (80%), Arad (57.1%), București (50%), Buzău (40%). Lowest: . 4 counties with data.

        Companies with negative equity

        Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

          Highest values: Cluj (80%), Arad (57.1%), Buzău (40%), București (0%). Lowest: . 4 counties with data.

          What the middle company earns

          Median turnover · RON

          Nationally: 10.23M RON in 2025. Highest values: Sălaj (20.18M RON), Vaslui (15.6M RON), Teleorman (10.83M RON), Harghita (10.36M RON), Bihor (10.23M RON). Lowest: Vâlcea (0 RON), Timiș (0 RON), Ialomița (0 RON), Brăila (0 RON), Bistrița-Năsăud (168 RON). 27 counties with data.

          Turnover per employee

          Turnover per employee · RON

          Nationally: 92.97K RON in 2025. Highest values: Buzău (398.71K RON), Sălaj (272.76K RON), Harghita (235.46K RON), Cluj (230.24K RON), Argeș (218.34K RON). Lowest: Brăila (0 RON), Bistrița-Năsăud (168 RON), Hunedoara (4.33K RON), Alba (6.26K RON), Dolj (53.47K RON). 21 counties with data.

          /06Data

          The data behind the map

          The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

          Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Bihor · CAEN 1422.

          In Bihor, the 2025 report covers 1 companies with available indicators (CAEN 1422). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

          The median net margin is -15.1% in 2025, computed for 1 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 0 companies do not meet these conditions.

          0 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (0% of eligible companies). 1 eligible companies have negative margins.

          0 of 1 companies with a known net result are profitable: 0%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is -1.55M RON.

          The cumulative turnover of the 1 comparable companies changed by -14.3% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

          Counties · 28
          Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
          Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
          Alba16.26K RON4.63K RON14.83K RON74%
          Arad71.32M RON84.28K RON15331.67K RON-3%
          Argeș1218.34K RON29.87K RON11.31M RON13.7%
          Bihor110.23M RON-1.55M RON110463.82K RON-15.1%
          Bistrița-Năsăud1168 RON-10.85K RON1-53.18K RON-6,458.3%
          Botoșani110.05K RON-6.95K RON0-217.56K RON-69.2%
          Brăila10 RON3.38M RON14.35M RON
          București613.9M RON-884.56K RON10522.61M RON6.7%
          Buzău531.1M RON183.99K RON784.58M RON-5%
          Călărași16.61M RON-396.62K RON766.37M RON-6%
          Cluj549.09M RON-7.62M RON188-15.94M RON-19.4%
          Covasna184.42K RON6.84K RON30.71K RON8.1%
          Dolj3223.84K RON-3.2K RON4236.58K RON-23.7%
          Harghita220.72M RON2.32M RON8813.5M RON6.7%
          Hunedoara18.65K RON5.76M RON210 RON66,597.1%
          Ialomița10 RON-5.78K RON0-11.36K RON
          Iași37.28M RON589.33K RON496.64M RON2.1%
          Ilfov3914.58K RON-267.28K RON10-544.5K RON-26.9%
          Mureș33.51M RON-254.67K RON44927.83K RON-0.7%
          Neamț10 RON200 RON
          Olt1491.14K RON-474.65K RON0266.79K RON-96.6%
          Prahova11.69M RON320.97K RON10321.21K RON19%
          Sălaj120.18M RON1.29M RON748.41M RON6.4%
          Teleorman110.83M RON994.85K RON1282.38M RON9.2%
          Timiș10 RON-3.68K RON0-3.48K RON
          Vâlcea10 RON0 RON0-30.87K RON
          Vaslui372.96M RON8.3M RON55268.28M RON12%
          Vrancea220.17M RON170.02K RON15110.44M RON1.2%
          CAEN sectors · Bihor · 41
          CAEN sectors · Bihor · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
          Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
          Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 49412,7245.88B RON191.63M RON10,895765.22M RON2.6%
          Fabricarea altor piese și accesorii pentru autovehicule și pentru motoare de autovehicule · CAEN 2932173.39B RON59.43M RON2,159709.85M RON6.1%
          Fabricarea altor componente electronice (Rev.2) / Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module) (Rev.3) · CAEN 261262.14B RON37.74M RON3,240427.78M RON-4.5%
          Fabricarea calculatoarelor și a echipamentelor periferice · CAEN 262021.95B RON30.59M RON1,421360.06M RON1.6%
          Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 41201,4351.29B RON96.5M RON3,635242.59M RON5.4%
          Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 41004051.27B RON110.12M RON2,260368.89M RON9.8%
          Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 47111,0451.22B RON29.26M RON2,62678M RON1.9%
          Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 42111171.21B RON130.46M RON1,890465.66M RON10.9%
          Comerț cu ridicata al cerealelor, semințelor, furajelor și tutunului neprelucrat · CAEN 4621941.18B RON4.46M RON304137.11M RON1.4%
          Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 4690337936.46M RON43.95M RON895219.16M RON4.4%
          Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 463977880.52M RON-33.97M RON1,365-75.17M RON3.5%
          Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși și al produselor derivate · CAEN 468114833.9M RON22.83M RON191124.54M RON1.6%
          Creșterea păsărilor · CAEN 014762814.01M RON248.46M RON528499.47M RON5.5%
          Colectarea deșeurilor nepericuloase · CAEN 381131800.79M RON17.76M RON2,160165.73M RON3.6%
          Cultivarea cerealelor (excluzând orezul), plantelor leguminoase și a plantelor oleaginoase · CAEN 0111348789.5M RON43.63M RON1,022617.38M RON2.9%
          Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și a materialelor de construcție și echipamentelor sanitare · CAEN 468399772.7M RON22.7M RON663145.69M RON3.4%
          Fabricarea articolelor din material plastic pentru construcții (Rev.2) / Fabricarea de uși și ferestre din material plastic (Rev.3) · CAEN 222363731.86M RON20.98M RON1,285369.92M RON1.4%
          Fabricarea altor produse din material plastic · CAEN 222616702.68M RON48.41M RON1,674339.93M RON6.5%
          Alte activități anexe transporturilor · CAEN 522643698.47M RON10.86M RON52584.12M RON5.2%
          Intermedieri în comerțul cu produse diverse · CAEN 4619361690.12M RON65.05M RON386423.13M RON16.5%
          Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 4773162666.43M RON23.71M RON815103.6M RON1.2%
          Comerț cu autoturisme și autovehicule ușoare (sub 3,5 tone) · CAEN 4511111660.7M RON20.23M RON31080.73M RON1.4%
          Activități de inginerie și consultanță tehnică legate de acestea · CAEN 7112559609.6M RON73.09M RON1,423247.94M RON20.6%
          Dezvoltare (promovare) imobiliară · CAEN 681246588.84M RON178.05M RON82258.16M RON16.6%
          Fabricarea de construcții metalice și părți componente ale structurilor metalice · CAEN 2511166573.75M RON58.1M RON1,137220.79M RON4.3%
          Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321352535.04M RON69.2M RON1,172123.26M RON11%
          Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 473065525.84M RON10.27M RON42985.5M RON2.5%
          Comerț cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi și gazoși al produselor derivate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 467143518.08M RON8.77M RON17371.76M RON2.4%
          Fabricarea încălțămintei · CAEN 1520126492.55M RON4.7M RON2,080106M RON0.4%
          Activități de asistență medicală specializată · CAEN 8622456464.02M RON104M RON1,204183.59M RON32%
          Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau în leasing (Rev.2) / Închirierea și subînchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau închiriate (Rev.3) · CAEN 6820543458.66M RON108.42M RON6041.39B RON20.1%
          Alte activități anexe transporturilor · CAEN 5229134449.63M RON27.57M RON48362.65M RON5.1%
          Fabricarea anvelopelor și a camerelor de aer; reșaparea și refacerea anvelopelor · CAEN 22113421.86M RON14.39M RON439979.07M RON3.2%
          Comerț cu ridicata al fructelor și legumelor · CAEN 4631113419.66M RON5.21M RON31512.1M RON1%
          Comerț cu amănuntul prin intermediul caselor de comenzi sau prin internet (Rev.2) / Intermedieri în comerțul cu amănuntul nespecializat (Rev.3) · CAEN 4791878415.78M RON44.62M RON52667.47M RON4.5%
          Comerț cu ridicata al animalelor vii · CAEN 462331411.26M RON18.08M RON8540.43M RON2.8%
          Fabricarea de mobilă n.c.a. · CAEN 3109166410.82M RON-664.63K RON1,21564.34M RON1%
          Fabricarea hârtiei și cartonului ondulat și a ambalajelor din hârtie și carton · CAEN 172124409.01M RON11.06M RON659149.52M RON0.4%
          Comerț cu ridicata al băuturilor · CAEN 463456403.88M RON14M RON13878.46M RON3.1%
          Furnizarea de abur și aer condiționat · CAEN 35303395.3M RON-59.25M RON528-294.71M RON-15%
          Local units · Bihor · 1
          Local units · Bihor · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
          Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
          Marghita110.23M RON-1.55M RON110463.82K RON-15.1%
          SICAP tenders · values by territory

          National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

          Notices and estimated values, 2025
          Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
          Brașov8345.85B RON
          Ialomița1801.07B RON
          Iași1,08614.34B RON
          Tulcea1771.17B RON
          Mehedinți187918.76M RON
          Vâlcea3842.27B RON
          Mureș7408.41B RON
          București6,659146.69B RON
          Bacău4292.57B RON
          Maramureș3712.83B RON
          Botoșani3211.32B RON
          Brăila3581.49B RON
          Galați5775.68B RON
          Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
          Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
          Hunedoara4822.3B RON
          Prahova5524.43B RON
          Călărași174765.83M RON
          Ilfov5536.78B RON
          Constanța7577.24B RON
          Bihor6584.49B RON
          Sibiu9085.72B RON
          Timiș9158.62B RON
          Olt3041.2B RON
          Cluj1,48415.53B RON
          Vaslui3661.65B RON
          Giurgiu1711.94B RON
          Neamț3461.76B RON
          Gorj6013.25B RON
          Sălaj2651.1B RON
          Alba3591.58B RON
          Suceava5673.91B RON
          Argeș5322.2B RON
          Dolj66113.33B RON
          Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
          Teleorman2291.58B RON
          Arad3863.25B RON
          Buzău2781.02B RON
          Vrancea2773.31B RON
          Covasna2551.01B RON
          Harghita3332.68B RON
          Satu Mare2912.55B RON
          Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
          UAT Oradea4003.52B RON
          UAT Beiuș2135.49M RON
          UAT Aleșd21.39M RON
          UAT Salonta1244.88M RON
          UAT Marghita715.88M RON

          Cite the report

          Computed on 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · version 20260918174703963. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

          DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Bihor, CAEN 1422. Version 20260918174703963, computed on 2026-09-18T17:47:03.963Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Bihor&caen=1422#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918174703963

          /07Registrations

          In which months do new companies appear?

          SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

          Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

          Pace of registrations

          Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

          Solid line: 2025

          See the monthly data
          Month2025
          Jan6,313
          Feb8,206
          Mar8,589
          Apr7,449
          May8,145
          Jun7,682
          Jul10,734
          Aug7,697
          Sep9,208
          Oct9,472
          Nov9,682
          Dec7,334

          Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

          /08Procurement

          Companies and public procurement

          Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

          The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

          Contracts recorded in SEAP

          A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

          Solid line: 2025

          See the monthly data
          Month2025
          Jan10,684
          Feb9,665
          Mar11,690
          Apr12,765
          May11,213
          Jun9,725
          Jul9,714
          Aug9,094
          Sep9,436
          Oct12,761
          Nov12,032
          Dec9,769

          Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

          /09Methodology

          What we measure and what stays unknown

          Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

          Balance sheets and coverage

          We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

          Year-on-year comparisons

          Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

          CAEN classification

          We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

          Missing values and rates

          A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

          The map: capital, employees and tenders

          Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

          Currencies and exchange rates

          All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

          Updates

          The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

          Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025