Statistics / Annual report

Romania, county by county. 2025

Capital, people and business. Discover the differences on the map.

42 TERRITORIES · BALANCE SHEETS AND TENDERS 2025

Where capital gathers

Explore the localities
Main activity · CAEN 01502025
Maramureș: 11.14M RON
Loading localities…

Equity · RON

Blue: low valuesYellow: high values
-37.4M
2M
80.5M
273M
579.3M

42 of 42 territories with values · Relative scale across counties in this selection · square-root spacing, anchored at zero. Colours are recalculated when the selection changes.No data

Report financial filters: Maramureș · CAEN 0150

Maramureș · Activități în ferme mixte (cultura vegetală combinată cu creșterea animalelor) · CAEN 0150 · balance sheets available for 2025

Size of the selection

Updated 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · balance sheets 2025 / 2024

Companies analysed
39
With at least one financial indicator available
Cumulative turnover
14.79M RON
35 companies with a known value
Cumulative net result
791.48K RON
39 companies · profit minus losses
Employees reported
49
31 companies · annual averages summed
/01Geography

Where business concentrates

Turnover and jobs, by the companies' current registered office. Pick a county from the list to continue the analysis.

Maramureș holds 0.4% of observed sales in the selected sector, with 39 companies.

Counties by turnover

Top 8 · 2025 balance sheets · share of the located-county total

  1. 394.06M RON11.6%
  2. 259.51M RON7.6%
  3. 247.31M RON7.3%
  4. 233.24M RON6.9%
  5. 216.39M RON6.4%
  6. 208.77M RON6.2%
  7. 151.82M RON4.5%
  8. 145.58M RON4.3%

Where the employees are

Top 8 by reported average headcount · share of the located-county total

  1. 3998.1%
  2. 3857.8%
  3. 3396.9%
  4. 3026.1%
  5. 2465%
  6. 2244.5%
  7. 2154.4%
  8. 2094.2%
/02CAEN sectors

Which sectors drive the economy?

Compare the main activities in Maramureș. Open a sector for details.

In Fabricarea aparatelor de control și distribuție a electricității (Rev.2) / Fabricarea aparatelor de distribuție și control a electricității (Rev.3), ten companies make 100% of sales. In Transport rutier de mărfuri, only 27.4%.

SECTOR RADIOGRAPHY

Activități în ferme mixte (cultura vegetală combinată cu creșterea animalelor) · Maramureș

How much of a sector fits in ten companies?

Concentration extremes among the top 8 sectors by turnover · share of observed sales, not market share

  1. Fabricarea aparatelor de control și distribuție a electricității (Rev.2) / Fabricarea aparatelor de distribuție și control a electricității (Rev.3)100%
  2. Transport rutier de mărfuri27.4%
41 sectors · descending orderTurnover · 2025
01
52 companies

3.38B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+6.6%

42 comparable

Top 10 companies

99.4%

02
1,287 companies

2.01B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+11.4%

1,019 comparable

Top 10 companies

27.4%

03
6 companies

1.85B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+14.6%

6 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

04
2 companies

1.61B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+6.1%

2 comparable

Top 10 companies

100%

05
1,188 companies

1.18B RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+11%

899 comparable

Top 10 companies

33.5%

06
661 companies

995.94M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+4.3%

536 comparable

Top 10 companies

33.7%

07
58 companies

961.21M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+0.9%

47 comparable

Top 10 companies

93.3%

08
96 companies

879.56M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+10.7%

88 comparable

Top 10 companies

82.2%

09
420 companies

833.92M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+19.3%

264 comparable

Top 10 companies

66.4%

10
121 companies

595.31M RON

Turnover · 2025/2024+8.8%

108 comparable

Top 10 companies

73.2%

One company, one main code. Growth uses the same companies in both years; missing values remain "—". CAEN definitions sit next to each name.

/03Performance

What the typical company looks like

Beyond the giants: sales and margin of the company in the middle of the distribution.

The typical company sells 46.83K RON a year and keeps 4% of sales as net profit.

Median turnover
46.83K RON
35 values available
Median net margin
4%
24 eligible companies
Aggregate net margin
5.8%
Cumulative profit / cumulative sales, same companies
Profitable companies
59%
23 of 39 with a known result
National median · CAEN 0150
3.5%
Same activity, all of Romania

Distribution of net margins

Companies by margin band · net profit / positive turnover

  • Loss625%
  • Zero result00%
  • Above 0–2%520.8%
  • Above 2–5%28.3%
  • Above 5–10%416.7%
  • Above 10%729.2%

24 companies with a known profit and positive sales; 15 excluded. Bands describe margins, not bankruptcy risk.

/04Change

Who grew. Who shrank.

Same companies, two years. Compare the change in sales with the change in jobs.

46.9% of the 32 comparable companies sold more in 2025 than in 2024.

Cumulative turnover
+19.8%
32 companies with turnover in both years
Median turnover change
+20.2%
Only companies with a positive 2024 baseline
Number of employees
0%
25 companies with employees reported in both years

More sales or fewer?

Number of companies with comparable data, split by direction of change

  • Growth1546.9%
  • Decline1031.3%
  • No change721.9%

Nominal changes in RON, not adjusted for inflation. Companies without data in one of the years are not compared.

/05Dynamics

Company dynamics, county by county

Growth, survival, concentration, the trade register and state dependence in 2025: the national figure and the counties at both ends, for every map layer.

How much business grew on last year

Turnover change at the same companies · % vs 2025−1

Nationally: +19.8% in 2025. Highest values: Gorj (+253.3%), Vrancea (+100%), Vaslui (+45.2%), Tulcea (+44.9%), Buzău (+44.6%). Lowest: Olt (-44.8%), Hunedoara (-43.4%), Vâlcea (-40.3%), Ilfov (-21.3%), Bacău (-21.2%). 42 counties with data.

The five-year growth pace

Average annual turnover growth at the same companies · % per year, 5 years

Nationally: +7.9% in 2025. Highest values: Gorj (+70.9%), Vrancea (+26.5%), Prahova (+21.4%), Dâmbovița (+20%), Galați (+19.9%). Lowest: Mureș (-7.3%), Vâlcea (-6%), Bistrița-Năsăud (-1.5%), Argeș (-0.7%), Tulcea (+1.6%). 42 counties with data.

How many companies still file after five years

Companies that filed five years ago and still file in 2025 · %

Nationally: 77.8% in 2025. Highest values: Covasna (86.2%), Iași (84.9%), Mureș (84.6%), Vrancea (83.3%), Cluj (83.1%). Lowest: Bistrița-Năsăud (52.9%), Mehedinți (55.6%), Neamț (57.1%), Dolj (57.1%), Dâmbovița (61.9%). 42 counties with data.

Where money is lost

Companies with a net loss · % of those reporting a result

Nationally: 30.8% in 2025. Highest values: Ilfov (66.7%), Teleorman (58.3%), Caraș-Severin (55.6%), Galați (55%), Arad (50%). Lowest: Bistrița-Năsăud (6.3%), Buzău (11.1%), Neamț (14.3%), Dolj (14.3%), Covasna (14.3%). 42 counties with data.

Companies with negative equity

Companies with negative equity · % of those reporting equity

Nationally: 30.8% in 2025. Highest values: Giurgiu (63.6%), Olt (54.5%), Ilfov (53.3%), Dâmbovița (47.4%), Tulcea (44.4%). Lowest: Mehedinți (0%), Neamț (3.6%), Bistrița-Năsăud (6.3%), Buzău (11.1%), Gorj (12.5%). 42 counties with data.

How much the top 10 hold

Share of the top 10 companies in turnover · %

Nationally: 94.4% in 2025. Highest values: Bacău (99.7%), Ialomița (99.5%), Hunedoara (99.3%), Prahova (98.7%), Sălaj (98.5%). Lowest: Mureș (67.1%), Bihor (76%), Suceava (79.4%), Iași (79.5%), Brașov (81.4%). 24 counties with data.

What the middle company earns

Median turnover · RON

Nationally: 46.83K RON in 2025. Highest values: Călărași (3.14M RON), Galați (743.75K RON), Constanța (649.61K RON), Argeș (605.02K RON), Buzău (600.4K RON). Lowest: Vâlcea (0 RON), Tulcea (0 RON), Gorj (0 RON), Dâmbovița (22.46K RON), Cluj (28.75K RON). 42 counties with data.

Turnover per employee

Turnover per employee · RON

Nationally: 293.32K RON in 2025. Highest values: Bacău (2.38M RON), Satu Mare (1.17M RON), Constanța (1.16M RON), București (998.19K RON), Vrancea (987.84K RON). Lowest: Vâlcea (63.39K RON), Harghita (252.48K RON), Gorj (265.55K RON), Mureș (282.56K RON), Vaslui (290.83K RON). 42 counties with data.

/06Data

The data behind the map

The same aggregates as on the map, also available as tables, with a stable citation for every version.

Analysis: DemoANAF.ro · Maramureș · CAEN 0150.

In Maramureș, the 2025 report covers 39 companies with available indicators (CAEN 0150). This is the observed sample, not the number of all registered companies.

The median net margin is 4% in 2025, computed for 24 companies with positive sales and a known net result, including loss-making companies. 15 companies do not meet these conditions.

5 companies have strictly positive margins of at most 2% (20.8% of eligible companies). 6 eligible companies have negative margins.

23 of 39 companies with a known net result are profitable: 59%. The cumulative net result, after subtracting losses, is 791.48K RON.

The cumulative turnover of the 32 comparable companies changed by +19.8% between 2024 and 2025, in nominal RON.

Counties · 43
Counties · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Alba3833.74M RON1.48M RON9427.52M RON3.6%
Arad2677.78M RON17.02M RON117147.72M RON1.3%
Argeș1013.88M RON541.77K RON266.66M RON2%
Bacău31394.06M RON-34.98M RON165773.8K RON10.2%
Bihor6164.17M RON-1.62M RON15096.13M RON2.7%
Bistrița-Năsăud1617.03M RON1.83M RON254.41M RON8.4%
Botoșani4288.01M RON-2.08M RON13714.49M RON2.9%
Brăila1980.97M RON2.65M RON10992.3M RON5.5%
Brașov6492.93M RON3.68M RON215131.34M RON4.3%
București4194.14M RON3.96M RON8884.87M RON7.7%
Buzău9130.89M RON20.53M RON171110.66M RON17.6%
Călărași18151.82M RON7.85M RON19020.43M RON0.6%
Caraș-Severin1831.54M RON-2.54M RON50768.31K RON0.2%
Cluj9066.82M RON1.7M RON12744.05M RON3.1%
Constanța43259.51M RON15.37M RON224117.69M RON4.5%
Covasna3541.56M RON6.13M RON8928.5M RON4.1%
Dâmbovița1911.23M RON3.83M RON1811.02M RON0.2%
Dolj1414.71M RON340K RON468.46M RON2.1%
Galați2030.53M RON1.07M RON4628M RON-2.2%
Giurgiu1110.86M RON3.75M RON13-37.44M RON8.2%
Gorj8826.66K RON425.68K RON31.01M RON74.2%
Harghita4012.6M RON309.61K RON4815.53M RON4.3%
Hunedoara2576.77M RON-10.82M RON12858.09M RON1.3%
Ialomița21216.39M RON18.38M RON38574.1M RON7.9%
Iași61145.58M RON12.18M RON246153.55M RON4.8%
Ilfov1512.27M RON24.6M RON2754.69M RON1.5%
Județ necunoscut32158.12M RON-2.69M RON413165.61M RON0.7%
Maramureș3914.79M RON791.48K RON4911.14M RON4%
Mehedinți62.66M RON-3.21K RON71.6M RON9.9%
Mureș9199.98M RON6.44M RON339100.94M RON5.3%
Neamț2820.94M RON2.68M RON4514.21M RON7%
Olt116.3M RON-619.75K RON8-1.26M RON1.8%
Prahova24140.65M RON-9.16M RON302574.93M RON6.9%
Sălaj2639.12M RON-38.67K RON5224.16M RON2.4%
Satu Mare57208.77M RON10.25M RON17176.2M RON2.2%
Sibiu107247.31M RON1.57M RON399185.02M RON0.6%
Suceava6179.13M RON8.77M RON16844.11M RON8.8%
Teleorman1251.93M RON-18.72M RON13437.88M RON-43.5%
Timiș48233.24M RON13.89M RON209579.28M RON2.2%
Tulcea1819.5M RON667.94K RON4410.29M RON5%
CAEN sectors · Maramureș · 41
CAEN sectors · Maramureș · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Fabricarea de mobilă · CAEN 3100523.38B RON90.86M RON11,4781.32B RON4.3%
Transport rutier de mărfuri · CAEN 49411,2872.01B RON82.07M RON4,292525.7M RON2.6%
Fabricarea aparatelor de control și distribuție a electricității (Rev.2) / Fabricarea aparatelor de distribuție și control a electricității (Rev.3) · CAEN 271261.85B RON136.32M RON2,247932.98M RON3.6%
Fabricarea de aeronave și nave spațiale · CAEN 303021.61B RON10.84M RON2,74371.24M RON0.7%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 41201,1881.18B RON195.11M RON3,304469.24M RON8.6%
Comerț alimentar nespecializat · CAEN 4711661995.94M RON14.17M RON2,039102.12M RON1.7%
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și a materialelor de construcție și echipamentelor sanitare · CAEN 468358961.21M RON64.68M RON615237.25M RON2.4%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor farmaceutice · CAEN 477396879.56M RON39.56M RON860111.05M RON3%
Construcții de clădiri · CAEN 4100420833.92M RON107.82M RON1,581277.69M RON13.1%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat · CAEN 4690121595.31M RON47.58M RON547126.71M RON5.6%
Alte activități de creditare · CAEN 649222573.61M RON163.2M RON517242.56M RON28.2%
Lucrări de instalații electrice · CAEN 4321237569.02M RON85.26M RON1,108187.55M RON10.2%
Fabricarea altor produse din cauciuc · CAEN 22127506.14M RON36.75M RON903264.74M RON18.4%
Lucrări de construcții a drumurilor și autostrăzilor · CAEN 421194486.11M RON29.62M RON1,172190.34M RON7.6%
Fabricarea altor echipamente electrice · CAEN 27903445.64M RON6.32M RON1,16165.05M RON1.4%
Comerț cu ridicata al metalelor și minereurilor metalice (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al pieselor și accesoriilor pentru autovehicule (Rev.3) · CAEN 467229305.32M RON8.78M RON17488.31M RON0.8%
Comerț cu ridicata al materialului lemnos și al materialelor de construcții și echipamentelor sanitare (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al motocicletelor; comerț cu ridicata al pieselor și accesoriilor pentru motociclete (Rev.3) · CAEN 4673136276.3M RON5.18M RON31863.16M RON2.2%
Fabricarea produselor din carne (inclusiv din carne de pasăre) · CAEN 101314268.46M RON21.9M RON540142.61M RON4.7%
Tăierea și rindeluirea lemnului · CAEN 161146262.6M RON329.25K RON634139.87M RON0.7%
Repararea și întreținerea autovehiculelor · CAEN 9531133251.99M RON6M RON53439.68M RON3.2%
Comerț cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, băuturi și tutun · CAEN 463927244.17M RON5.8M RON28934.85M RON2%
Fabricarea pâinii; fabricarea prăjiturilor și a produselor proaspete de patiserie · CAEN 1071234242.58M RON16.66M RON1,29949.21M RON1.8%
Exploatarea forestieră · CAEN 0220240240.98M RON16.09M RON796109.94M RON5.5%
Activități de realizare a soft-ului la comandă (software orientat client) · CAEN 6210150240.23M RON36.15M RON35968.93M RON58.5%
Creșterea altor bovine · CAEN 014228238.11M RON7.38M RON4612.61M RON2%
Comerț cu amănuntul al articolelor de fierărie, al articolelor din sticlă și a celor pentru vopsit, în magazine specializate (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al articolelor de fierărie, al materialelor de construcții, al articolelor din sticlă și a celor pentru vopsit (Rev.3) · CAEN 475284237.41M RON8.04M RON31061.97M RON2.5%
Prelucrarea și conservarea cărnii · CAEN 101114230.52M RON10.67M RON43658.2M RON6.2%
Comerț cu amănuntul al produselor alimentare, băuturilor și produselor din tutun efectuat prin standuri, chioșcuri și piețe (Rev.2) / Comerț cu amănuntul al autovehiculelor (Rev.3) · CAEN 478152224.03M RON8.92M RON17715.5M RON0.8%
Activități de inginerie și consultanță tehnică legate de acestea · CAEN 7112374222.72M RON51.17M RON714119.82M RON17.5%
Fabricarea altor fire și cabluri electrice și electronice · CAEN 27322221.86M RON26.14M RON280103.69M RON7.6%
Tăierea și rindeluirea lemnului · CAEN 1610126205.74M RON10.36M RON573125.51M RON2.2%
Comerț cu ridicata al mașinilor pentru industria textilă și al mașinilor de cusut și de tricotat (Rev.2) / Comerț cu ridicata al altor mașini și echipamente (Rev.3) · CAEN 466416202.97M RON16.91M RON14275.77M RON4.7%
Restaurante · CAEN 5610250199.98M RON1.97M RON95338.85M RON1.5%
Fabricarea de construcții metalice și părți componente ale structurilor metalice · CAEN 2511158199.3M RON4.87M RON71757.99M RON4.1%
Fabricarea articolelor din fire metalice; fabricarea de lanțuri și arcuri · CAEN 259311195.28M RON14.67M RON27932.95M RON3.8%
Fabricarea articolelor din material plastic pentru construcții (Rev.2) / Fabricarea de uși și ferestre din material plastic (Rev.3) · CAEN 222357191.78M RON22.81M RON45166.63M RON3.9%
Fabricarea betonului · CAEN 236318189.23M RON8.38M RON25837.53M RON2.7%
Comerț cu carburanți · CAEN 473024181.23M RON4.94M RON12131.89M RON1.5%
Fabricarea de uși și ferestre din metal 8 8 · CAEN 251225179.58M RON9.9M RON38668.86M RON3.4%
Activități de realizare a soft-ului la comandă (software orientat client) · CAEN 6201301177.8M RON55.66M RON39883.4M RON55.1%
Local units · Maramureș · 21
Local units · Maramureș · 2025 balance sheets · values in RON · unknown values are marked "—".
Territory / activityCompaniesSalesNet profitEmployeesEquityMedian margin
Baia Mare52.12M RON-28.23K RON9940.37K RON1.3%
Tăuții-Măgherăuș1127.08K RON6.9K RON1445.27K RON5.4%
Sighetu Marmației20 RON9.26K RON275.38K RON
Borșa116.42K RON13.89K RON038.02K RON84.6%
Târgu Lăpuș10 RON2.09K RON
Ardusat32.74M RON40.5K RON41.07M RON94.9%
Ariniș178.46K RON-43.93K RON0-159.47K RON-56%
Bistra125.57K RON-21.56K RON0-7.01K RON-84.3%
Budești266.61K RON-20.66K RON2-304.43K RON0%
Fărcașa1257.06K RON190.57K RON1539.48K RON74.1%
Giulești3237.62K RON244.61K RON31.69M RON95.8%
Mireșu Mare15.52M RON55.5K RON142.27M RON1%
Ocna Șugatag3518.46K RON18.77K RON3984.41K RON4.9%
Repedea10 RON84 RON05.82K RON
Satulung51.72M RON-65.43K RON4130.08K RON-64.6%
Săpânța134.88K RON-81.25K RON168.83K RON-233%
Seini11.23M RON509.18K RON62.11M RON41.5%
Șomcuta Mare10 RON0 RON034.34K RON
Ulmeni356.25K RON3.02K RON0808.73K RON8.8%
Valea Chioarului146.83K RON20.4K RON1156.63K RON43.6%
Vima Mică10 RON-60.13K RON043.3K RON
SICAP tenders · values by territory

National series independent of CAEN: initiation notices published in 2025, by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments.

Notices and estimated values, 2025
Territory / activityNoticesValue (RON)
Brașov8345.85B RON
Ialomița1801.07B RON
Iași1,08614.34B RON
Tulcea1771.17B RON
Mehedinți187918.76M RON
Vâlcea3842.27B RON
Mureș7408.41B RON
București6,659146.69B RON
Bacău4292.57B RON
Maramureș3712.83B RON
Botoșani3211.32B RON
Brăila3581.49B RON
Galați5775.68B RON
Dâmbovița3673.11B RON
Caraș-Severin2411.42B RON
Hunedoara4822.3B RON
Prahova5524.43B RON
Călărași174765.83M RON
Ilfov5536.78B RON
Constanța7577.24B RON
Bihor6584.49B RON
Sibiu9085.72B RON
Timiș9158.62B RON
Olt3041.2B RON
Cluj1,48415.53B RON
Vaslui3661.65B RON
Giurgiu1711.94B RON
Neamț3461.76B RON
Gorj6013.25B RON
Sălaj2651.1B RON
Alba3591.58B RON
Suceava5673.91B RON
Argeș5322.2B RON
Dolj66113.33B RON
Bistrița-Năsăud2721.71B RON
Teleorman2291.58B RON
Arad3863.25B RON
Buzău2781.02B RON
Vrancea2773.31B RON
Covasna2551.01B RON
Harghita3332.68B RON
Satu Mare2912.55B RON
Județ necunoscut2221.89M RON
UAT Baia Mare1712.15B RON
UAT Sighetu Marmației33190.93M RON
UAT Vișeu de Jos11.27M RON
UAT Tăuții-Măgherăuș13.57M RON
UAT Bocicoiu Mare2848.51K RON

Cite the report

Computed on 9/18/2026, 8:47:03 PM · version 20260918174703963. Annual data may be revised when new balance sheets arrive.

DemoANAF.ro. Romania business report 2025 — Maramureș, CAEN 0150. Version 20260918174703963, computed on 2026-09-18T17:47:03.963Z. https://demoanaf.ro/en/raport-afaceri-romania-2025?judet=Maramure%C8%99&caen=0150#date-raport Data: https://demoanaf.ro/rapoarte/afaceri-romania-2025/date.csv?rev=20260918174703963

/07Registrations

In which months do new companies appear?

SRL, SRL-D and SA registrations observed in Romania. National series, independent of the financial filters.

Most new companies appeared in July: 10,734 observed registrations.

Pace of registrations

Earliest available registration for each CUI · coverage not confirmed

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan6,313
Feb8,206
Mar8,589
Apr7,449
May8,145
Jun7,682
Jul10,734
Aug7,697
Sep9,208
Oct9,472
Nov9,682
Dec7,334

Coverage not confirmed: differences between series may reflect missing data. Months without observations do not mean zero.

/08Procurement

Companies and public procurement

Pace of distinct contracts recorded in SEAP. National series, by contract date.

The month with the most SEAP contracts was April: 12,765 distinct contracts.

Contracts recorded in SEAP

A contract's lots and suppliers are not counted as separate contracts

Solid line: 2025

See the monthly data
Month2025
Jan10,684
Feb9,665
Mar11,690
Apr12,765
May11,213
Jun9,725
Jul9,714
Aug9,094
Sep9,436
Oct12,761
Nov12,032
Dec9,769

Period coverage is not confirmed. We count contracts, not payments; awarded values are not actual spending.

/09Methodology

What we measure and what stays unknown

Every percentage must have a clear population, a period and a source.

Balance sheets and coverage

We analyse companies with financial indicators available for 2025. This is not a census of all companies and does not implicitly cover only SRL/SA. The coverage of each indicator is shown separately.

Year-on-year comparisons

Annual balance sheets do not measure H1 2026 results. Companies are linked by CUI. We compare only values available in both years. Geographic and CAEN groups are those of the 2025 cohort; we do not measure relocations or sector changes.

CAEN classification

We use the main code from the balance sheet, normalised to four digits. Authorised activities are not summed. Short titles describe the activities; the exact Rev.2 and Rev.3 definitions sit next to each code. Where they differ, both are shown, without assuming the company's revision or historical equivalence.

Missing values and rates

A missing value stays unknown. Margins require positive turnover and a known net result, including losses. The median treats every company equally. The aggregate margin uses the sums of profit and sales for exactly the same eligible companies. The bands are: below 0%, exactly 0%, above 0% up to and including 2%, above 2% up to and including 5%, above 5% up to and including 10%, and above 10%. They are not solvency thresholds. Growth rates are undefined when the baseline is zero or negative.

The map: capital, employees and tenders

Capital means equity (I10), including negative values, not turnover or share capital. Employees are the reported annual averages, attributed to the current office; the per-company average uses only companies with this indicator known. Tenders are initiation notices published in 2025, located by the authority's current office. Values are estimates, not payments. Colours use fixed numeric references, not ranks or quartiles. Margins have references at −10%, 0%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20%; extreme values keep the exact number but saturate the colour. Totals use a logarithmic magnitude scale with references in the indicator's units. Each territory has a single observed value; we do not interpolate between localities. The same value keeps the same colour when the county, local unit or CAEN changes. Hatched areas have no values available. Local-unit boundaries come from ANCPI, processed by geo-spatial.org (2025). Localities are linked to local units through the INS SIRUTA 2025 nomenclature. Ambiguous addresses stay in the county total; local units use references adapted to local magnitude, constant across counties and years.

Currencies and exchange rates

All amounts are reported in RON. Conversion to EUR uses the annual average rate published by BNR for the report year; for USD, and for years without a published average, we use the arithmetic mean of the European Central Bank's daily reference rates. Today's rate is never used. It is an indicative conversion for comparison, not an accounting revaluation.

Updates

The report is recomputed periodically from the available data. The generation date does not prove the source is complete. Changes to balance sheets may revise this edition's results.

Sources: ANAF — balance sheets; ONRC — company register; SEAP / data.gov.ro — contracts. See the data sources. Download the SVG map · ANCPI boundaries · geo-spatial.org · INS · SIRUTA 2025